2022届初中英语动名词易错题集锦.docx

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1、（每日一练）2022届初中英语动名词易错题集锦单选题1、一What aboutmodel planes?-That s a good idea.A . madeB . makingC . to makingD . makes答案：B解析：句意：做飞机模型怎么样？那是一个好主意。考查非谓语动词。空处的动词在介词about之后，应用动名词形式。故选B。2、Lots of people have given up since the beginning of this March.A . smokeB . to smokeC . smokingD . smoked答案：C解析：句意：自今年3月初以来

2、，很多人已经戒烟了。考查非谓语动词。固定短语give up doing sth “放弃做某事”，故选C。3、My grandfather wantsaround the world because he enjoys new places.A . travelling; seeingB . to travel; to seeC . to travel; seeingD . travelling; to see句意：我爷爷想环游世界，因为他喜欢看新地方。考查非谓语动词。第一空，根据“want tod。sth.：想要做某事”可知，应填t。travel,是动词不定式结构，故排除A和D；第二空，根据e

3、njoy doing sth.：喜欢做某事”，应填seeing,是动词的v-ing形式,故排除B,故选Co4、I have troublenew word. Can you help me?Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary.A . understandingB . to understandC . understandD . understood句意：理解新词对我来说有困难。你能帮助我吗？当然。你可以查阅词典。考查非谓语动词。have trouble doing sth表示“做某事有困难”。因此此处用动名词形式。故选A。5、When did

4、you finishthe book yesterday?A . readB . readingC . to readD . reader答案：B解析：句意：你昨天什么时候读完这本书的？考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth.意为“完成做某事”，可知此处填动名词作宾语，故选及6、Now I spend time6、Now I spend timewhat I love to do.A . to doB . doingC . doD . did句意：现在我花费时间做我喜欢做的事情。考查非谓语动词。to do动词不定式；doing现在分词或动名词；do是动词原形；did是过去式。这句话中

5、使 用了句型spend+一段时间+(in) doing sth. ”花费时间做某事”。故选B。7、 You need to brush your after.A . tooth; eatB . teeth; eatingC . teeth; eat答案：B解析：句意：你饭后需要刷牙。考查可数名词复数及介词用法。brush one s teeth “刷牙”；介词after后接动名词eating作宾语。故选B。8、 一I can* t find Simon. Do you see him?Yes. He with he friends volleyball.A . are practising p

6、layingB . is practising playingC . are practising to playD . is practising to play答案：B解析：句意：我找不到Simon。你看见他了吗？是的。他跟他的朋友正在练习打排球。考查主谓一致以及非谓语动词。with修饰中心词时，be动词遵循“就远原则”，与be动词最远的主语he是 第三人称，助动词用is。practise doing sth ”练习做某事； 动名词作宾语，故选B。9、Dr. Ma1 s speech is worth. We can learn a lot from it.A . very; to lis

7、ten toB . very; listening toC . well; being listened toD . well; listening to答案：D 解析：句意：马博士的演讲很值得一听。我们可以从中学到很多。考查副词以及非谓语动词。be well worth doing sth 很值得做”，listen to无被动语态，故选D。10、Don* t put off money for the food bank.A . raiseB . raisesC . raisingD . to raise答案：C解析：句意：不要拖延为食品银行筹集资金。考查非谓语动词。put off doin

8、g sth “推迟做某事动名词作宾语，故选C。11、I used tomy dream. But now I get used to doing everything. T m successful at last.A . giving up; keepingB . give up; keepC . give up; keeping答案：C解析：句意：我曾经放弃过我的梦想。但现在我习惯了继续做每件事。我终于成功了。考查短语辨析。根据固定搭配“过去做某事：used tod。sth.”可知，第一空“give up”符合句意；再者根据 固定搭配“习惯做某事：get used to doing”可知，

9、第二空keeping符合句意。故选C。12、 The TV program China In Ancient Books is well worth.A . watchB . watchesC . watchingD . watched答案：C句意：电视节目典籍里的中国非常值得一看。考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth表示“值得做某事”，固定短语，空处用动词的ing形式。故选C。13、He likes.A . drawing picturesB . draws picturesC . draw pictures答案：A解析：句意：他喜欢画画。考查非谓语动词。根据like doing sth.（喜欢做某事）”可知，此空应填动名词短语“drawing pictures”作宾语。故选A。