安徽省中考英语第三部分重难题型过关语篇组合练（九）.docx

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1、语篇组合练（九）一、完形生活故事+人物故事+文化风俗G建议用时：40分钟填空sDay. Somethingthathappenedbetweenmyfatherandlisstillonmymind. ItwasaSundaymorningsDay. So methingthathappenedbetweenmyfatherandTissti1lonmymind. ItwasaSundaymorning, andlwasfeelingter rible. J friendsofminehadgonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandneitherhadinvitedme.

2、 Iwasinmyroom 2 waystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein. Wanttogoforaridetoday, Beck?It，sabeautifulday. z，?NoILeavemealone!，Thosewerethe 3 wordsIsaidtohimthatmorning. ?Afewhourslater, myfriendscalledtoaskmetogotothemallwiththem. Iforgotbeing 4 withthemandwentwiththem. Whenlcamehome, Ifounda 5 frommymo

3、ther that said,，zDadhashadanaccident. PleasemeetusattheParkllospital. /zWhenIreachedthehos pital, mymothertoldmeacarhitmyfatherandhewasseriously_6. Z/Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911. IfhehadmovedDaddyMymothermayha vesaidmore, butldidn，thear 7 besidesthoseterriblewords:Leavemealo

4、ne. Mydadsaidtheminordertosavehimself. Hedidn，twanttobehu rt. Howmuchhadlhurthimwhenlshoutedathimearlierthatday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewas 8 abletotalk. Iheldhishandgently, afraidofhurtinghim. ?Daddy lamsosorry. /zIt sokay, sweetheart. I llbeokay. No, “Isaid, Z/Imean 9 Isaidtoyouthatday. Youknow

5、, thatmorning. ?Helookedatmeandsaid, Sweetheart, Iremembernothingaboutthatday. zzHemanagedaweaksmile. MyEng lishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshavegreatpower. Theycanhurtortheycancure. Andweallhavetherightto 10 whattosay. lamgoingtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.1. A. One B. TwoC. Three D. FourB.puttingupC

6、.givingupC.givingupD.gettingup3. A. common4. A. commonB. lastC. interestingD.polite5. A. strictB. angry C.pleasedD.friendly6. A. letterB. diary C. noteD. email7. A. injuredB. beaten C. savedD.treated7. A. nothingB. something C.everything7. A. nothingB. something C.everythingD.anything8. A. clearly9.

7、 A. clearlyB.finally C.suddenlyD. sadly10. A. howB. whyC. whatD. that10. A. keep10. A. keepB. write C.understand D.chooseOnceuponatime, therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs（蜘 蛛 网 ）onthewallsandmicerunningaround. People 1 comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.

8、 Rethoughtitwaspoverty （ 贫 |B|） that 2 hisunhappylife. ?Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor 3 aboutchanginghislife. TheoIdmangavehimabeautifulvase（ 花 瓶）andsaid,，zThi si samagicvasethatwi 11 bringyou 4. ？Thepoormanlookedatthevase 5 Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse?However, hedidn，t

9、wanttosuchabeautifulvase, sohebroughtithomeandputitonthetable. ?Itsnotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe_, z，thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought. Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit, making itevenmorebeautiful. ?8hewasstillnotsatisfied. z，Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderwe

10、b.，zSohestart edtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls. ?Hishouseturnedintoa9 place immediately. Thepoorman10 Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy. Fromthenon,he workedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter. ?1. A. enjoyedB. avoidedC. forgot2. A. ledtoD. consideredB

11、. connectedtoC. madeup D. setup3. A. service B.knowledge C.advice D. care4. A. peaceB.happiness C. mess D.regret5. A. sadlyB.nervouslyC.proudlyD.surprisedly6. A. throwawayB.giveoutC.payforD.keepoff7. A. uglyB.full C. empty D.dirty8. A. AlthoughB. But C. SoD. Because02/69 . A. largeB. darkC.strangeD.

12、comfortable.A. cheeredup B.rangupC.spedupD.stayedup二、阅读理解Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeworddog. PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatt hemwell. Theytaketheirdogsforwalks, letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare. Ilowev er, dogswithoutownerstocareforthemleadadifferentkindoflife

13、. Theexpression, toleadadog，slife, de scribesapersonwhohasanunhappylife.Somepeop1esaywe1iveinadog-eat-dogworId. Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings, likegoodjobs. Theysaythattobesuccessful, apersonhastoworklikeadog. Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery ,veryhard. Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tire

14、d. And, thesituationwouldbeevenworseiftheybecamesi ckasadog.Husbandsandwivesusez，doghousez/whentheyareangryateachother. Forexample, awomanmightgetangry atherhusbandforforgettingtheirweddinganniversary（结婚纪念日 ）.Shemighttellhimthatheisinthedoghouseandtreatshimbadly. However, thehusbandmaydecidethatit i

15、sbesttoleavethingsaloneandnotcreatemoreproblems. Hemightdecidetoletsleepingdogslie.Somepeoplearecomparedtodogsinbadways. Peoplewhoareunkindcanbedescribedasmeanerthanajunky arddog. Junkyarddogsliveinplaceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonotwant. Meandogsareoftenused toguardproperties（ 房 屋 及 院 落 ）.The

16、ybarkorattack（ 攻 击 ）peoplewhotrytoentertheproperty. However, sometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreatening （ 威胁的）isreallynotsobad. Wesayhisharkisworsethanhisbite.Dogexpressionsarealsousedtodescribetheweather. Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysofthey ear. Arainstormmaycooltheweather. Butwedonotwa

17、ntittoraintoohard. Wedonotwantittoraineatsanddog s.1. Americansoftendosomethingwithdogsexcept. ?A. walkingdogsB.lookingaf terdogsC.playingwithdogsD.takingdogstotherestaurants2. WhenAmericansfeelstressedout, theyuse todescribethemselves. ?A.dog-eat-dog B.dog-tiredC. meandogs D.dogdays3. Ifamancomesho

18、melate, hiswifemightsayangrily, . ？A. Itwi1IraincatsanddogsB.Everydoghas i t sdayC.Youleadadog，slifeD.Youareinthedoghouse4. WhatstheChinesemeaningoftheunder 1 inedwordz，Meanz，?A.流浪的 B.肮脏的 C.吝啬的 D.悠闲的Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thedogtalk.B. Americanpeopleanddogs.C.Allkindsofdogs.D.Differentexpre

19、ssionsinAmerica.三、书面表达每年夏天,溺水事故频发。请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1 .我们应该如何预防此类事故发生？（两点建议）2 .如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何适当施救？3 .呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。写作要求：1 .不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给此不计入总词数。Almosteveryyearinsummer, manypeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowningaccidents. Howtopreventsuch sadaccidents?【参考答案】一、完形填空【完

20、形A篇短文大意】作者用可怕的语言伤害了自己身边最亲近的人一一父亲,而后因为父亲遭遇车祸而懊悔不已由此作者感受到了语言对别人产生的影响,并决定以后说话时要谨慎。1.B【解析】考查数词。根据下文中的neitherhadinvitedme可知，作者的两个朋友去看电影了。故选BoA【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。thinkup想出；putup举起,搭建;giveup放弃;getup起床。此处是说，作者因为朋友未邀请自己去看电影,所以要想出方法来让朋友感到愧疚。故选A。2. B【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据下文可知，这是作者在父亲出事前跟父亲讲的最后一些话，故选Bo 4. B【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据上

21、文可知，作者因没被朋友邀请一起看电影而跟朋友生气,甚至想 办法让朋友感到愧疚。随后朋友邀请自己一起去商场，作者便把生气抛到九霄云外。故B项符合题意。5 .C 【解析】 考查名词辨析。从下文母亲的留言内容04/6，zDadhashadanaccident. PleasemeetusattheParkHospital”可知，只有便条才会这么简短明了。故 C 项符 合题意。6 . A【解析】 考查动词辨析。从文中的“Dadhashadanaccident以及“acarhitmyfather可知父亲受 伤很严重。injure（尤指在事故中）伤害;beat打败,敲打;save救助；treat治疗。故A项

22、符合题意。7 .D 【解析】考查代词辨析。此处是说，母亲可能说了更多，但作者除了Leavemealone这几个字什 么都听不进去了。anything用于否定句中，故D项符合题意。8 . B【解析】考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地;finally最后地；suddenly突然地;sadly悲伤地。从Itwasseveraldayslater可知，父亲恢复了一段时间，终于能讲话了。故选B。9 .C【解析】 考查宾语从句连接词的用法。whatlsaid意为我所说的话。故选C。10 . D【解析】考查动词辨析。此处是说,我们有权利选择要说什么。故D项符合题意。【完形B篇短文大意】 一个懒惰而贫困的人从

23、不打扫房间，没有人愿意到他脏乱的家里来。他抱怨 自己生活得不快乐,直到一位智者送给他一个漂亮的花瓶,他才意识到自己的懒惰就是他不开心的根源。于 是他开始努力工作,生活变得越来越好。1. B【解析】 考查动词辨析。结合上下文的描述可知，人们都避免去这么脏的地方，故所缺的词是avoidedo2. A【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。他觉得是贫困导致了他不如意的生活,故所缺的短语是ledtooC【解析】考查名词辨析。他向一位智者征求可以改变生活的建议，故所缺的词是advice。3. B【解析】 考查名词辨析。结合上下文的描述可知，那位智者给了他一个漂亮的花瓶,并说这是一个 有魔力的花瓶,能够给他带来快乐，

24、故所缺的词是happinessoD【解析】考查副词辨析。那个贫困的人惊讶地看着那个花瓶,故所缺的词是surprisedlyo4. A【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。然而他不想扔掉这么漂亮的一个花瓶,故所缺的短语是throwawayoC【解析】考查形容词辨析。结合下文中的描述可推断，那个贫困的人觉得这么漂亮的东西空着不合 适，故所缺的词是emptyo5. B【解析】 考查连词辨析。结合上下文的描述可推断，此处是说,但是他仍然不满意，故所缺的词是 But oD【解析】 考查形容词辨析。打扫之后，他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方，故所缺的词是 comfortableo6. A【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。

25、结合上下文的描述可推断,那个贫困的人振作了起来,故cheeredup 符合题意。二、阅读理解【阅读短文大意】本文主要介绍了狗对美国人生活和文化的影响。7. 【解 析】由 第 一 段 中 的Theytaketheirdogsforwalks, letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare”可知没有提及 带狗到饭店（就餐）。故选D。8. B【解析】由第二段中的Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tired可知当美国人感到心力交瘁时，会用dog-tired来形容自己。故选B。9. 【解 析】由 第 三 段 中 的/zFo

26、rexample, awomanmightgetangryatherhusband. . ShemightteHhimthatheisinthedoghouse可推矢口选DoC【解析】画线词后提到这些狗会叫或者攻击试图进入房屋及院落的人，由此可推断此处是说吝啬的 狗常被用来守卫房屋及院落。故画线词的意思是吝啬的。10. A【解析】 通读全文可知本文主要介绍了狗对美国人生活和文化的影响。故A项最适合作本文的标 题。三、书面表达Onepossibleversion:Almosteveryyearinsummer, manypeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowningaccid

27、ents. Howtopreventsuch sadaccidents?Inmyopinion, first, weshouldn，tgoswimmingindangerousplacesorplacesweknowlittleab out,suchasreservoirsandrivers. Second, wehadbetternotswimwhenwefeeltiredorhungry.Ifweseesomeonefallintothewater, weshouldsavehiminaproperway. Eorexample, wecanshoutasloudl yaswecantogetthosewithgoodswimmingskillstohelphim.Lifeisvaluable. Weshouldtakeitseriously. Wemustreniemberthatsafetyshouldalwayscomefirstwhi leswimming.06/6