高中英语 unit4 exploring plants单元测试1 新人教版选修9.docx

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1、 them with foodA. offered; offeredC. provided; offered 29. The teacherA. explained John the sentenceB. explained the sentence for John选修九 Unit 4Exploring plants单元测试1笔试部分：I.单项选择In the botanical garden we can find a(n)of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A. species B. groups C. amount

2、D. varietyThis is a very special flower and it can a strong sweet perfume at night.A. give in B. give up C. give out D. give outIf you a mistake in reviewing the report, please bring it to my attention.A. come along B. come acrossC. come around to D. come aboutTn dealing with public relations, we sh

3、ould make every effort to prevent the in personality.A. contact B. contrast C. connectionD. conflictIt was back home after he finished the report.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn，t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn，t went21. They are so c

4、lose friends and their friendship college days.A. dates back to B. dates backC. dates toD. dates back from一 Can you give me some advice about the design?一 I think it should to all ages and social groups.A. appear B. appeal C. suitD. fitThe government not only the refugees (难民)houses to live in, but

5、also and clothes.B. provided; providedD. offered; providedseveral times, but he still didnt understand it.C. explained to John the sentenceD. explained about the sentence to John, he would come in late and then say he was sorry.A. eventually B. typically C. particularly D. especiallyThere was a nice

6、 little present for everyone, with a suitable poem to it.A. attached B. attackedC. attractedD. attributed一 Please your passport.一 r m sorry, but I in my home.A. show me; left itB. show to me; left itC. show me; forgot itD. show to me; forgot it30. According to recent reports, one of the rare animals

7、, crocodile, is in danger of dying out.A. a; theB.不填；aC.不填；theD.the;不填 34. 一 Did you have any difficulty catching yesterday，s lecture?一No. The professor spoke very clearly to make his speech easy .25. C此题考查强调句型，强调用not until引导的时间状语从句，即“It is / was not untilthatA date back to或date from表示“从开始，始于时间，追溯到2

8、6. B appeal to sb.对有吸引力，句意：设计应当雅俗共赏，老少皆宜。appear看起来好像是；suit, fit是及物动词，不与to连用。27. D offer 与 provide 的用法分别为：offer 后跟双宾语，即：offer sb. sth. ； provide 要用下歹U形式：provide sb. with sth. 和 provide sth. for sb.。28. C provide 常用于 explain to sb. sth 或 explain sth. to sb.结构。29. B eventually最后,终于;typically典型地，典型的做法是；

9、particularly特别地; especially尤其地；特别地；句意：典型的做法是，他会来晚然后说对不起。30. A attach (to)附加，系上，附上，attack 袭击，攻击；attract 吸引；attribute 把归功于，是由于。31. A show后要跟双宾语，即show sb. sth.;把忘在哪儿要用uforget sth. +介词+地点J32. Do考查冠词。be in danger of为固定短语，意为“有危险的”。33. Do考查非谓语动词。此处应用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。34. Co考查短语动词。hold out for意为“坚持要”。35. Co考查时

10、态。根据语境可知，Alice过去打篮球和网球，但现在已放弃，故此空用一 般过去时。36. Do考查动词短语。die away表示“(风、声音等)渐息，渐弱”。37. Do考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语作原因状语，相当于原因状语从句Because he was left in the care of his grandmother.38. Co考查交际用语。that depends表示“视情况而定”。39. Ao考查名词性从句。第一空用what引导主语从句；第二空用where引导宾语从句。 完形填空C根据后文可知，天正“下着雨”。36. A余者不及signing含义准确。37. D A、B不能接s

11、th. to do , C接sth. to do时作“认为”讲，在此不合语境。38. C打车的人当然希望过往的出租车能“停”下来。39. A根据语境可排除B、C、D (thought)接从句时，一般作“认为”讲，不合文意。40. D全句意思为：我要是不曾有乘“出租车”这一念头该多好啊！ car表意不准确，它除 了指出租车外，还可指其它车子。41. B“脱下”帽子以便倒掉积水。42. B将水从帽边倒“出”。43. A 从第十九个空格后的 without understanding what the driver had said to me 中 可判断出。44. D告诉司机的应是所去的地方，即“

12、地址”。余者不合习惯表示法。45. B从他不再向住宅区送客来看，他已“下”班。46. C pick up系固定搭配,意为“搭载”。47. D根据习惯表达法选定。48. A”到这时为止”雨下得更大了。49. C鸣喇叭来催促的车子一定是“在后面”。50. B鸣喇叭是“要求”前面的车子启动。余者不合语境。51. A根据从句谓语的虚拟语气形式选定。52. C从词的用法角度考虑。53. C我知道在未明白司机话的情况下，我“不该”上车。54. B从句表示的是让步关系。阅读理解B （细节理解题。从第一段第二、三行可以找到答案）。55. C （辨别正误题。根据第三段的 “Nearly 15, 000 plan

13、t species are native to Yunnan Province可以判断C项错误，而其他三项的表述都可从文中找出证据证明它们是正确的， 所以答案是C项。）A （细节理解题。从末段的第二、三行可以得知答案。）56. D （观点态度题。末段第一行表明了作者对旅游业的看法是兼顾利与弊，这才是最客观 的观点，所以正确答案是D项。）C从第一段第一句话可以看出，哈雷的发现是在研究其他科学家的观察中得出的，其它 选项与本文内容不符。57. B首先确定彗星下次出现的时间是1758年，然后确定这一事件距离他预测的时间是53 年，再用1758减去53年就可以得出正确答案。58. D通读全文，就可以看

14、出全文的大意，文章的每一段都在介绍哈雷及他的发现，另外也 可以从文章的首尾句看出本文的主旨大意。59. C本文第一句话说哈雷是一个英国科学家，故A项是错误的；从第二句可以看出，哈雷 的发现是在研究其他科学家观察的基础上得出的，所以B项是错误的；从第二段最后一句可 得知哈雷彗星的轨道是椭圆形的，所以排除D项。本题题材还可以根据自己的常识来选出C 项为正确答案。60. B （文章第一1 句话“Millions of years ago dinosaurs lived on the earth. ” 可知 恐龙生活于几百万年前。）D （文章第一段介绍恐龙灭绝的一个原因是缺乏食物，而B项是导致食物缺乏

15、的一个原 因。）61. B （第二段介绍恐龙灭绝的另一个原因是出现了更大、更强、更聪明的生物，它们有可 能把恐龙杀灭。）C （从文章第三段第二句话 “Scientists are trying to make more discoveries about dinosaurs. ”可知，科学家正在对恐龙进行更进一步的研究，由此推知恐龙值得研究。）62. D 名田节题。从第 1 段第 2 句话 The male is the house-hunter but the female will make the final choice可以做出正确选择。63. C 判断题。从第 3 段第 1 句 I

16、was lucky enough to spot a pair of redstarts in action in a Walsh wood和文章第三、四段的内容可知答案为C。64. D 语义理解题。根据 A few years ago I was lucky enough to和you must be at the right place at the right time to see them 可知答案为 D。65. A推断题。从文章内容来看，文中不仅提到了鸟的一些习性，而且对雄鸟如何吸引雌鸟 入巢了解得很清楚，可见作者可能是一位研究鸟类的专家。66. B语义理解题。从第2段内容可知，“

17、诺亚方舟”工程的目标是把濒临灭绝的动物的蛋 （卵）、胚胎、精液和DNA储存在液体氮中，如果某一种动物濒临灭绝时，将来可以重现这一 动物。67. A 细节题。从第 6 段第 1 句话 The nuclear transfer （核子移植）of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available （capable of being used ） panda eggs could be a major problem 可以做出正确判断。68. C主旨题。从文章内容来看，无论是中国还是世界克隆熊猫还没有成功，所以排除A、B项；D项

18、内容明显与文章内容不符，故排除。所以“探索克隆熊猫的可能性”应该是这篇 文章的标题。69. D判断题。此题B项的干扰性较强，但由于它没有说明是Chinese scientists,所以 应排除。A、C项明显与原文不符。根据文章第3段第1句可知答案非D莫属。阅读表达Living Longer or Not70. I think we are knocking at the door of immortality.71. we will see it / we can reach that goalWith science and technology developing quickly I t

19、hink it is possible for humans to live longer in the future and more people are paying more attention to their health.72. “我们还不知道，如果你活过了 120岁，你能有足够健康的身体保证你能有好的生活质 量吗？ ” 书面表达： Dear Sir,r m writing to tell you something about our discussion on the topic “Whether Middle School Students Can Carry Mobile

20、 phones (Cell-phones)at the class meeting.Forty percent students agreed, for they thought it was convenient for them to communicate with their relatives and friends. They also thought they could surf the Internet to search for some information and store some useful information in the m. Besides, the

21、y could play games for rest if they feel tired after a long times study.However, sixty percent of us were against it. They said the radiation of cell-phones was harmful to health, and the ringing sound did somewhat affect the cell-phone holders and others. Also, cell-phones were luxurious things for

22、 middle school students and it was easy to lead them to compare with each other.As far as I am concerned, I agree with the majority. It is not suitable for middle school students to have cell-phones. We can get in touch with others by other means and we can read more books to enrich ourselves.Best w

23、ishes.YoursKateA. understoodB. understandC. understandingD. to understand35. 一Why did Miss Li leave the job?一She for higher wages, but was turned down in the end.A. broke offB. gave awayC. held outD.picked up 36. 一Is Alice playing both basketball and tennis for your school?一She , But now she has giv

24、en up playing basketball.A. isB. hasC. wasD.had 37. All the children on the playground stared up into the sky until the noise of the plane .A. gave upB. took offC. went outD. died away38. in the care of his grandmother, Ted grew to be a boy with very good manners.A. LeavingB. To be leftC. To leaveD.

25、 Left39. 一 Do you think living in the country has advantages?A. Yes, perfectlyB. Yes, it isC. Well, that dependsD. Nothing at all40. surprises us most is that she doesn，t even knowthe difference betweenthe two lies.A. What; whereB. What; whichC. What; whatD. That; whereII完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所

26、给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最 佳选项。I am used to taking a bus home, but last night it was _36_ and I decided to ride in a taxi. I stood on the side-walk 37 to each car that passed. I _38 each one to _39_, but none would. Then I _40_ that it was the time of day when one group of taxi drivers stopped and another

27、began work. I began to wish that I hadn，t had the idea of taking a _41. I was all wet. I _42_ my hat to pour _43 the water that had collected in the brim （帽边）.At that moment, a taxi stopped in front of me and the driver said something that I didn，t _44_. I quickly jumped in and sat down. uWhere do y

28、ou want to go ?” he asked me. I gave him my _45. Thats uptown （向住宅区）,sir, he said.“Im _46_ duty now. I was just to _47_ you up if you were going my _48_. _49_ this time it was raining harder. Cars were stopped _50_ the taxi. Their knocking horns （喇叭） were beginning to _51_ that we move. I _52_ I had

29、 known what to do! I felt like insisting that the taxi driver _53_ me home. But at the same time, I knew that I _54_ have gotten into the taxi without understanding what the driver had said to me. Two more blasts （鸣笛）from somebody，s horn made the driver demandthat Imake upmy mind. I gotout, 55 I did

30、n，t want to.36. A.lateB. darkC. rainingD. snowing37. A.signingB. showingC. shakingD. nodding38. A.hopedB. thoughtC. consideredD. expected39. A.passB. pauseC. stopD. stand40. A.remembered B. forgotC. imaginedD. thought41. A.walkB. carC. busD. taxi42. A.put onB. took offC. put awayD. picked up43. A.of

31、fB. outC. awayD. into44. A.understand B. noticeC. hearD. listen45. A.placeB. houseC. homeD. address46. A.fromB. offC. toD. on47. A.takeB. bringC. pickD. keep48. A.directionB. roadC. pathD. way49. A.ByB. OnC. DuringD.In50. A.atB. in front （Df C. behindD. beside51. A.orderB. demandC. suggestD. encoura

32、ge52. A.wishedB. hopedC. hatedD. regretted53. A.getB. sendC. takeD. fetch54. A.mustn，tB. couldn，tC. shouldn，tD. mightn，t55. A.as ifB. althoughC. soD. andIll阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AFrom the jagged （锯齿状的）peaks of the Himalayas to the powerful Yangtze River that flows into the Pacific,

33、China，s vast terrain （地带）and varied climate make it the sixth most biologically diverse nation on the planet.Since 1998, The Nature Conservancy has been working in China，s northwest Yunnan Province to protect some of the amazing natural and cultural diversity unique to this country for its future ge

34、nerations. In cooperation with Chinese local and state government agencies, the Conservancy established the Yunnan Great Rivers Project, which protects an area about the size of West Virginia.Did you know? China contains 10% of the world，s total species. At least 15% of China，s mammal species and 8%

35、 of its bird species are found nowhere else on Earth. Nearly 15,000 plant species are native to Yunnan Province. Yunnan is home to 75% of Tibetan medicinal herbs and 30 endangered species. What is the Nature Conservancy trying to do?Education for Sustainability （可持续性）The Nature Conservancy recognize

36、s that environmental education is an important element of working closely with local communities to achieve sustainable conservation results. In response, the Conservancy launched a new program calledEducation for Sustainability which tests means of teaching and learning that combine conservation go

37、als, social justice, and appropriate development and participation in a vision and mission for personal and social change.Promoting Green TourismTourism is both an environmental threat and an economic opportunity, with the potential to provide extremely needed income to northwest Yunnan. The Conserv

38、ancy is working with local communities, government agencies, and tourism , enterprises （企 业）to develop strategies for “green” tourism which will limit the footprint of mass tourism while generating income for local people. In addition to combining tourism development and management at our five actio

39、n sites, we assisted with regional marketing efforts to promote eco-tourism opportunities.56. China ranks among the most biologically diverse nations on the planet.A. tenthB. sixthC. fifteenthD. eighthWhich of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A. The Nature Conservancy has b

40、een working in China，sThe Nature Conservancy cooperated agencies in the Yunnan Great Rivers Project.B. Nearly 10% of the world，s plant species are native to Yunnan Province.C. For the moment the Nature Conservancy is devoting itself to education for sustainability as well as eco-tourism.57. To devel

41、op strategies for eco-tourism, the Nature Conservancy is working with the following EXCEPT.A. West VirginiaB. local communitiesC. government agenciesD. tourism enterprises58. Which of the following best shows the authors attitude towards tourism?A. We should greatly promote tourism as it has no disa

42、dvantages.B. Tourism is extremely helpful to people in Yunnan.C. Tourism does no good to our environment.D. Tourism is an opportunity for the economy as well as threat to the environment.BEdmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200years ago. He studied the observations of comets which

43、other scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems.However, Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton. Who was a brilliant mathematician. Newton thought he had al

44、ready which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse.Now Halley set to work. He figured out the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientist. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607 and 1682

45、all had the same orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart.This seemed very strange to Halley. Three different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been three different comets, as people thought. He decided that the

46、y had simply seen the samecomet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again.It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the future. He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. There were 53 years to go before Hall

47、eyJ s prediction could be tested.In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then that comet been called Halleys comet, in his honor. 60. Halley made his discovery .A. by doing experiments B. by means of his own careful observationD. by

48、 chanceD. by chanceC. by using the work of other scientistsHalley made a surprising but correct prediction in the yearA. 1704 B. 1705 C. 1706 D. 1707B. the orbit of a cometB. the orbit of a comet61. This text in general is about A. Halley and other scientistsC. Newton and HalleyC. Newton and HalleyD. Halley and Ha