山西省太原市2021-2023年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：单项选择（含解析）.docx

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1、山西省太原市2021-2023年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编单项选择2023年山西省太原市中考一模英语试题五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。1. Those who risk their lives to save others have a strong sense of responsibility.arc well worth admiring.A.WeB.YouC.TheyClimbing a mountain is hard work. Butone step after anothe

2、r will finallybring a person to theA.topB.skyC.way2. Chinese people use 力 ton hu na（f to a child who looks healthy and strong.A.encourageB.imagineC.describe3. Jenny sent me a small gift to express her thanks after I helped her out.-What a girl!A. politeB. tidyC. silent4. To better understand what we

3、 have learned, we should think instead of acceptingwithout any thoughts.A. quietlyB. activelyC. simply5. You wont get used to foreign customs you spend much time learning aboutthem.A. becauseB. unlessC. when6. On March 12 every year, people the tree-planting activity to do their part inprotecting th

4、e environment.A. lake pride inB. take care ofC. take part in7. Shanxi its food culture both in （he past and now. The food festival every yeardraws peoples attention.A. is famous forB. is weak inC. is satisfied withMike is goingto compete inthe speech contestnextMonday. The thought of speakingmakes h

5、im nervous.A. by mistakeB. in publicC. under controlOur middle school life is coming to an end. I wonder一Im sure life is fiill of good things!A. what our life will be like after thathow we will say goodbye to each otherB. when we will see each other in the future2022年山西省太原市中考一模英语试题五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

6、请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。21. When I see you, you are always doing math exercises.Yeah, I hope it can be helpful to poor math.A. yourB. myC. herStaying up late is not a wise decision.should always come first.A. HealthB. SuccessC. Knowledge There is a new school rule Students a

7、re not allowed to use phones in school.I think its necessary. Playing with mobile phones really students study.A. decidesB. influencesC. protectsWhen seeing the Buddhas （佛）head from Tianlong Mountain on TV, every Chinese was about it and couldnt wait to share the aood news.A. carefulB. relaxedC. exc

8、itedTo achieve （he goal of carbon neutrality （碳中和）in 2060, we should do something like driving the car less.A. latelyB. widelyC. activelyTianwen-1 is Chinas first step to Mars. it lands on Mars successfully, we will know more about this planet.A. IfB. AlthoughC. BeforeA friend in need is a friend in

9、deed. When we re, they are always there to help.A. in commonB. in troubleC. in orderWhen you read,what kind of passage it is first. It will help you understand the passage more easily.A. deal withB. look upC. To start withDo you still keep playing the guitar?Yes, I play it every weekend., its the on

10、ly thing that can add some colors to my life.A. As a resultB. After allC. To start with Many people are given COVID-19 vaccine（疫苗）.Can you tell me?People who age from 18 to 59 and dont have any basic illnesses.A. how it works to protect us B. who can get it right now C. where people go to get it2021

11、年山西省太原市中考一模英语试题21. It is the Italian girls first time to travel in China.is looking forward to seeing the great changes of the country.A. HeB. SheC. It Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.It is true,students have improved their ability through learning independently.A. b

12、utB. soC. orIn Chinese culture, people usually relatives and close friends to go to （hehousewarming parly when they move to a new house.A. warnB. forceC. inviteIf you want to manage your time well, it might be to make a good timetable.A. helpfulB. dangerousC. meaninglessIn our English class, Mrs. Zh

13、ou always organizes creative to encourage us to use thelanguage.A. paritiesB. tripsC. activitiesTime passes by like the sand in an hourglass. Every minute goes without beingnoticed.A. silentlyB. differentlyC. properly Though the exams are put off, Im still my grade.Take it easy. Just make today coun

14、t!A. worried aboutB. surprised atC. satisfied withMore and more people choose to order food online these days., delivery （外卖） has increased a lot.A. At firstB. By mistakeC. As a result一 Have you heard about the Internet star Li Ziqi?You mean the girl who wears homemade hanfu and cooks Chinese food?

15、She to letmore people know about Chinese culture.A. does her partB. makes a reportC. keeps the rule Now tea is welcomed all over the world. I wonder.It is much more than just a hot drink. Its a lifestyle.A. when it was widely acceptedwhy it attracts so many peopleB. how it spreads around the world参考

16、答案2023年山西省太原市中考一模英语试题C【详解】句意：那些冒着生命危险去拯救他人的人具有强烈的责任感。他们非常值得钦佩。考查代词辨析。We 我们;You 你们；They 他们。根据Those who risk their lives to save others” 可知，此处指的是“他们那些冒着生命危险去拯救他人的人“，因此此处用代词“They”。故选 CoA【详解】句意：爬山是一项艰苦的工作。但一步乂一步最终将一个人带到顶峰。考查名词辨析。top顶峰；sky天空；way方法。根据Climbing a mountain is hard work.”可知, 此处指的是“顶峰”。故选A。1.

17、C【详解】句意：中国人用“虎头虎脑来描述看起来健康强壮的孩子。考查动词辨析。encourage 鼓励;imagine 想象；describe 描述。根据“a child who looks healthy and strong”可知，此处表示对看起来健康强壮的孩子，进行描述，故选C。2. A【详解】句意：我帮了珍妮的忙，她送给我一个小礼物表示感谢。多么有礼貌的女孩啊！考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的；tidy整洁的；silent沉默的。根据“Jenny sent me a small gift to express her thanks after I helped her out.”可知

18、，珍妮给我一个小礼物来感谢我对她的帮助， 因此她是一个有礼貌的女孩，故选A。3. B【详解】句意：为了更好地理解我们学到的东西，我们应该积极思考，而不是不加思索地接受。考查副词辨析quietly安静地；actively积极地；simply简单地。根据we should think.instead of accepting without any thoughts.”可知，此处表示的是“积极地思考”。故选BoB【详解】句意：如果你不花费很多时间了解外国习俗，你就不会适应它们。考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非，如果不；when当时候。根据You wont getused to f

19、oreign customs.you spend much time learning about them.”可知,花时间 了解外国习俗 是适应它们的条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。4. C【详解】句意：每年3月12日，人们都会参加植树活动，为保护环境尽一份力。考查动词短语辨析。take pride in以自豪；take care of照顾；take part in参力口。根据“OnMarch 12 every year, people.the tree-planting activity”可知,此处指“参加植树活动”。故选 C。5. A【详解】句意：在过去和现在山西因为它的饮

20、食文化而出名。每年的美食节都吸引着人们的注意力。考查形容词短语。is famous for因为而出名；is weak in不擅长；is satisfied with对感到满意。根据The food festival every year draws peoples attention.”可知，山西的美食吸引 着人们的注意力，因此表示它的饮食文化很出名，故选A。6. B【详解】 句意：迈克下周一要参加演讲比赛。一想到要在公众面前讲话，他就紧张。考查介词短语。by mistake错误地；in public公开地；underconlrol处于控制之下。根据“The thought of speaki

21、ng . makes him nervous.”可知，在公众面前讲话使他紧张，故选B。7. A【详解】句意：我们的中学生活即将结束。我想知道在那之后我们的生活会是什么样子。我 相信生活中充满了美好的事物！考查宾语从句。what our life will be like after that在那之后我们的生活会是什么样子；how we will say goodbye to each other 我们将如何告别彼此；when we will see each other in the future 将来我们什么时候能再见面。根据Tm sure life is full of good thin

22、gs”可知，此处询问未来的 生活将会是什么样子，故选A。2022年山西省太原市中考一模英语试题21 25 BABCC2630 ABCBB2021年山西省太原市中考一模英语试题B【详解】句意：这是意大利女孩第一次来中国。她期待着看到这个国家的巨大变化。考查人称代词主格的辨析。He他，主格；She她，主格；It它，主格或宾格。根据上句“It is the Italian girls first time to travel in China.”可知,此空是她”的意思，故答案为 B。21. A【详解】句意：一有些人认为学生在家学习期间可能会浪费时间。一是的，但是学生们通过独立 学习提高了他们的能力。

23、考查并列连词的用法。but但是；so所以、因此；or或者、否则。根据上下句句意可知，空 处的连词表示转折，应为but,故选A。22. C【详解】 句意：在中国文化中，人们通常在搬到一个新房子时，会邀请亲戚和密友去参加乔迁聚会。考杳动词辨析。warn警告；force强迫；invite邀请；根据句意理解可知，这里指的是“邀请 亲朋好友“，所以应用invite,故选C。23. A【详解】句意：如果你想管理好你的时间，制定一个好的时间表可能会有帮助。考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；dangerous危险的；meaningless无意义的。根据“to manage your time well管

24、理好你的时间”，可知制定一个好的时间表会有帮助，BC两项不合句意， 故选A,C【详解】句意：在我们英语课堂上，周老师总是组织有创意的活动来鼓励我们使用语言。考查名词的辨析。parities平等；trips旅行;aciivilies活动。根据organizes creative”可知此 处用名词activities表示“组织有创意的活动”。故选C。24. A【详解】句意：时光静静地流逝，就像沙漏里的沙子。每一分钟都没有被注意到。考查副词辨析。silenily悄悄地，静静地；differently不同地；properly适当地。根据下句“Every minute goes without bein

25、g noticed.“可知，此空是“悄悄地，静静地”的意思，故选A。25. A【详解】句意：虽然考试推迟了，但我还是担心我的成绩。别紧张。好好珍惜今天！考查形容词短语。be worried about 担心；be surprised at Xd感到惊奇；be satisfied with对满意；根据句意理解及后句的回答Take it easy. Just make today coun【!可知，这里表达的是“担心考试”，故选A。26. C【详解】句意：这些日子越来越多的人选择在网上订餐，结果外卖增加了不少。考查介词短语。at first 一开始；by mistake 错误地；as a resu

26、lt 结果。“delivery has increased a lot”是前面一句话的结果,用短语asaresull表示“结果”。故选C。27. A【详解】句意:一你听过过网红李子柒么？一你是说穿着自制的汉服烹饪中国食物的女孩么？她 尽她自己的一份力量让更多的人了解中国文化。考查动词短语。does her part尽她的一份力量；makes a report作报告；keeps the rule遵守规 则。根据“let more people know about Chinese culiure”可知此处表示“尽她自己的一份力量”。 故选AoB【详解】句意：现在茶在全世界都受欢迎。我想知道它为什么吸引这么多人。它不仅仅是一 种热饮。也是一种生活方式。考查宾语从句。when it was widely accepted它什么时候被广泛接受;why il attracts so many people为什么吸引这么多人；how it spreads around the world它如何在世界各地传播：根据句 意理解及后句的回答It is much more than just a hot drink. Its a lifbslyle.可知，这里说的是茶流 行的原因，所以应该是表达“为什么”，所以应该用why引导，故选B。