河北省保定市定州市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题.docx

《河北省保定市定州市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《河北省保定市定州市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、试题（word版）一、单项选择at home today.C. was() 1. Neither he nor ID. wereA amB. is() 2. The water hasice because of the cold weather.A. turned onB. turned intoC. turned downD. turned offA. showerbasic() 3. Children5 s lives are inB. dangerevery time they cross the bridge C. plenty)D. water() 4. What a strong

2、 A. raing! It blew away my hat.windC. snow() 5. Is Larry as as Oliver?一No, he isn t. Larry is shorter.A smallB. tallC. longD. wide() 6. The little dog is afraid thunder.fB. fromC. withD. for() 7.一What s the of writing this passage?-To tell people the importance of health.A. valueB. searchC. purposeD

3、. courage() 8. It sA. hardt0 work with Jack. He is so kind a man.B. pleasantC. boringD. shy9*() 30. o clock, sun, will, rise, the, six, at*() 31. coin, two, every, has, sides() 32. have, they, what, relationship, a, nice() 33.1, learned, computer, a, to, use, how, have十一、材料作文()34.针对许多学生沉溺于智能手机(smart

4、 phones)的现象，学校将组织开展一次“拒绝手机 诱惑，健康学习生活”的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。危害：1 .花大量时间玩游戏，上课睡觉，不按时完成作业2.伤害眼睛，不利于健康建议：1.远离智能手机，认真学习2.多花时间与家人、朋友交流3积极参加各种活动，如打篮球、唱歌要求：1 .字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部要点，可适当发挥；.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称；2 .80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。参考词汇：eyesight (视力);disadvantage; keep away from; take an active part in (积极参力口)G

5、irls and boys,With the development of the Internet, many students have smart phones.That* s all. Thank you.() 9. This machine doesn t work. Do you know theA. reasonA. reasonB. technologyC. holeD. courage() 10. Do you know what Dingzhou is famous?A. forB. asC. withD. in() 11. is the school from your

6、home?一About 30 minutes1 walk.D. How soonA. How farB. How muchC. How long() 12. When it comes my study, I have confidence to do it well.A. onB. toC. withD. up() 13. We all have fun classes on the Internet.A. havingB. fillingC. protectingD. killing() 14. If more people go to work by bus, there will be

7、 air pollution.A.fewerB. lessC. fewestD.least() 15., he is the best teacher in our school.A.In a wordB. One by oneC. Instead ofD.In seconds二、完形填空() 16.阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Have you planted a plant? How do you your plant? All plants that grow indoors need these things to grow: room, the right te

8、mperature, light and water.All plants need room to grow. The parts of the plants above ground need space, so leaves can . Roots also need room to grow.Different plants need different temperatures. Some like to be warmer, but others may prefer to be . It is necessary to where plants come from so that

9、 you can make them feel at home.Plants that grow indoors like bright light. Plants their energy from sunlight. Windows facing south or west have the light. Try to put the plants close to the window to make full use of light. they don t get enough light, their stems will be thin and they will lean（倾斜

10、） towards light. If there is not a bright indoors, try using plant growth lamps（灯）.Water is important. Without water or with too much water, a plant will . When the soil is a little dry, you should water it.1.A.look afterB. look forC. look atD.look into2.A.oneB. twoC. threeD.four3.A.haveB. growC. tr

11、yD.live4.A.coolerB , worseC . betterD.prettier5.A.knowB. takeC. findD.watch6.A.findB. lookC. getD.come7.A.bestB. badC goodD.well8.A.SoB. IfC. AlthoughD.But9.A.windowB. deskC. wallD.door10.A.deadB. dieC. dyingD.died三、阅读单选17. Do you often make the V sign when taking photos? You might have to do so les

12、s often from now on.Experts （专家）say that it is possible to use the V sign to copy someone5 s fingerprints （指纹）.Someone could take your photo, zoom in （使画面放大）on your fingers, and then use AI technology to copy your prints.Does that mean you should not make the V sign in photos anymore? Not really. Th

13、e fingerprints in your photos must be clear enough to copy. If the photo is taken from 1.5 metres or less away, it is possible to copy your prints. But if the photo is taken from over 3 metres away, your prints won t be clear enough to copy. The photos we put online are usually not clear enough to c

14、opy. But still, you should be careful.1. The sign in the passage isC.C.2. People can copy our fingerprints when wetake photos from 4 metres awayA. take clear photos from 1 metre awaytake photos without showing our fingersB. take unclear photos from 2 metres awayThe best title of the passage is.B. Sp

15、ecial signsD. Avoid the V” signA. How to take photosC. The danger of the Vn sign（）18. Kate had a big, old apple tree in her backyard. The tree was full of apples. Those apples look good/ she thought, “They should be ripe in a few days.Every day, Kate looked at her apple tree. Every day she saw more

16、ripe apples. UF 11 start picking them tomorrow morning. she told her husband （丈夫）Frank excitedly.The next morning, Kate went out to pick the apples. Oh, no! she cried. Someone has eaten a few of my apples!Kate picked enough apples to make a pie. F 11 pick the rest （乘馀部分）of the apples tomorrow/The ne

17、xt day, more apples were gone. Kate said, UI must find out who is eating my apples.nThat night the moon was full. Kate took a coat and went to the backyard. She sat still and quiet, watching the tree.At last, Kate heard a noise. She saw it! A fox （狐狸）in the tree! It was carrying an apple in its mout

18、h.uSo you* ve been eating my apples!n Kate said. When the fox heard Kate, it came down from the tree and ran away quickly.Kate ran back into the house and told Frank what she had seen. How are you going to keep the fox out of your apples?1 asked Frank.Kate didn t say anything.The next day, Kate pick

19、ed the ripe apples. She left a few on the tree. I think we can share the apples, she said with a smile.mean in Chinese?C.青涩的D.干瘪的B. To enjoy the full moon.D. To count how many apples were there.B. She shared the apples with Frank.D. She covered the tree with a coat.1. What does the underlined word r

20、ipe”A.腐烂的B.成熟的2. Why did Kate stay in the backyard one night?A. To pick more apples.C. To find out who ate her apples.3. What did Kate do at the end of the story?A. She cut down the tree.C. She left a few apples on the tree.（）19. A 15-year-old student from Sichuan named Wei Fang was preparing a talk

21、 on Western festivals. She searched online for information and made a PowerPoint slide（幺J灯片）.Zhu Hui her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework. But he couldn t work out the last problem even though he had tried his best. So he took out his smart phone opened a special app and searched for the

22、problem. Solutions appeared on his screen after several seconds.Like Wei and Zhu,nowadays , many students do their homework with the help of the internet. They search for information online, or discuss with their classmates through QQ and WeChat.Its convenient. You dont have to wait for your teacher

23、 to explain it to you face to face. ” According to Zhu. You can also learn by seeing how others work the problems out. Whats more, it improves students1 problem solving abilities. This is especially true for homework that requires some research work. UI am now quite skilled at finding information on

24、line,n Zhu added.However, this trend （趋势）also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers from the internet without thinking on their own. Some even let their classmates do their homework for them.And their teachers may not know this.But knowing how to use the internet is important. Th

25、e key is to have good self-control. When you meet a difficult problem,think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the internet,or you wont make any progress. If you are not sure about your self-control,ask your parents for help.1. B

26、oth Wei Fang and Zhu Hui used the internet to.A. play gamesB. search for informationC. take examsD. chat with their classmates.2. Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the fourth paragraph?A. Some students only copy the answers from the internet.B. Some students let their classmates do

27、 homework for them.C. Nobody is able to finish their homework without the internet now.D. Some students have stopped thinking on their own.3. According to the passage,is the key to using the internet to study.A. self-respectB. self-controlC. self-confidence D. self-thinkingBy writing this passage, t

28、he writer wants to tell us that.A. the internet can be a good helper if we use it properlythe internet has made all students lazyB. its not necessary to learn how to use the internetIt s important to learn how to use the internet（）20. In Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous per

29、son they love asks them to. About one in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease （疾病）they love a famous person too much.Some people love famous stars like Britney Spear, David Beckham or oven Tony Blair. It is not just the young; grown-ups have the same problem. One in four people arc so

30、interested in their heroes that it affects their life.There are two ways of worshipping （崇拜）famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. The other is a mote serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who d

31、o so for fun are found to be happier. But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely and worried.Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing. Dr. John, an expert （专家）said.uBut like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you.From paragr

32、aph 1, we know.A. they must go to the hospitalthey are friends of the famous peopleB. famous people can pay them a lot of moneysome people in Britain love a famous person too much1. How many people in Britain have got this kind of disease?A About one third.B. About a quarter.C. More than half.D. Jus

33、t two or three.2. How many ways of worshipping famous people are there in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3. People who have feelings for a famous person often feel more lonely and worried.A. weakB. noC. strongD. fewThe passage tells us.A. we mustn t worship anybodyworship of famous peopl

34、e is a good thingB. famous people are not always friendly to usanything overdone may bring some trouble四、多任务混合阅读（）21. Nowadays, more and more Chinese kids enjoy surfing the Internet. Over 60% of Internet users under 18 play video games, while 20% watch livestreams （直播），according to a 2019 report. So

35、me of them also spend money in playing games and watching livestreams.To better protect children, the Supreme People* s Court（最高法院）made an announcement （公告） on May 19, 2020. According to the court, it* s invalid （无效的）for children under 18 to spend money online. Because they don t have the experience

36、 or knowledge like their parents or guardians（监护人）. In this way, parents or guardians have the right to ask to return the money their children spend.,Children aren, t old enough to make all decisions （做决定）by themselves. Their parents have the right （权利）to get he money back. Liu Guixiang, a member of

37、 the court* s judicial committee（审判委员会），said at a meeting.1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题从文中找出与所给句子意思相近的句子；5题将文 中画线句子译成汉语。1. Over of the Internet user under 18 play video games according to a 2019 report.2. When did the Supreme People* s Court make the announcement?3. What right do parents or guardians have ac

38、cording to the court?4. Some of them also spend money on games and livestreams.5. 五、改写句子（ ） 22.1 felt happy yesterday.（改为感叹句） happy I yesterday!（ ） 23. She has some pink markers.（变否定句）She have pink markers.（ ） 24. Neither Jack nor Tom likes listening to music.（改为肯定句） Jack Tom like listening to music

39、.六、划线部分提问（ ） 25. The sun will set in about an hour.（对划线部分提问） will the sun set?七、同义句转化（ ） 26. Lucy is the same weight as Lily.（改为同义句）Lucy is heavy Lily.八、补全对话7选5（） 27. A: Hello! May I speak to Jim?B: This is Jim. 1A: Mary speaking. Are you at home now?B: 2 What s up?A: Why didn t you take part in the

40、 art club activity this afternoon?B:二A: A dog?B: Yes. On my way to the club, I found a dog lying by the road, weak and helpless.A: 4Yes. I took it to the animal shelter (收容所).A: How kind you are! But you missed the club activity.B: What did you do in the club?A: 5 It was so interesting.B: It s a pit

41、y. But T m glad to help the dog.A. We learned paper cutting.B. Who s that?C. It was because of a dog.D. You learned how to make a kite.E. Did you help the dog?F. Yes, T m at home.G. You helped a bird on your way to the club.九、短文综合填空() 28.根据短文内容和所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。All living things on the earth

42、 d on each other. At the same time, they all need sunlight. But only plants can t 2 sunlight into food for themselves. Plants make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air. They also help to clean the air. Plants are important to people. They help us fulfill our b 3 needs. So we shou

43、ld plant plants. There 4 (be) some steps for planting. 5, we make a hole and make sure it is 16 enough to hold the roots of the seedling. Then putthe seedling inside, c 7 the roots and fill the hole with dirt. We must look 8 the plants carefully, 9 they will get dry. In a 10, it s pleasant to plant. We should plant many plantsaround us.十、将所给单词连成句子() 29. us, would, join, you, to, like