小学英语五年级下册知识点归纳文档.doc

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1、 PEP五年级下册各单元知识重点Unit 1 This Is My Day我会背：do morning exercises晨练 eat breakfast吃早饭 have english class上英语课 play sports进行体育运动 eat dinner吃晚饭 when什么时候 evening夜晚;晚上 get up起床 at在点钟 usually通常;一般 noon中午 climb mountains爬山 go shopping购物;买东西 play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望祖父母 go hiking去远足 weekend周末 often经

2、常 sometimes有时候话题：日常生活 1When do you do morning exercises？ 你什么时候做早操？I usually do morning exercises at 8：00. 我经常八点钟做早操.(I usually get up at 12：00 noon . 我经常在中午十二点起床。)2When do you eat dinner ？ 你什么时候吃晚餐？I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening。 我在晚上七点钟吃晚餐.3. What do you do on the weekend ? 你周末做什么?I usually cl

3、imb mountains。 我通常去爬山。 I often play sports .我经常经行体育锻炼。Sometimes I play the piano 。 有时候我弹钢琴。语法考点：1When引导的特殊疑问句，就作息时间进行问答： - When do you + 行为活动？ I + 行为活动 + 具体时间。例： A： When do you eat dinner? B: I eat dinner at 7：1 00。 .2What引导的特殊疑问句，就活动内容进行问答： - What do you do + 时间？（教材主要是周末）- I + sometimes / often / u

4、sually + 行为活动 + 时间。例: A: What do you do on the weekend? B： I often play football。Unit 2 My Favourite Season我会背:spring春天 summer夏天 fall秋天 winter冬天 season季节 which哪一个 best最;极 swim游泳 fly kites放风筝 skate滑冰make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 why为什么 because因为 sleep睡觉favourite 最喜爱的 话题： 季节 1Which season do you lik

5、e best ？ I like spring best.(Spring。) 你最喜欢是什么季节? 我最喜欢春季。(春季）2What is your favourite season？ My favourite seson is winter.（ Winter。) 你最喜爱的季节是什么季节？ 我最喜爱的季节是春季。3Why do you like summer？ Because I can.(Because its warm ，windy and sunny。) 你为什么喜欢夏天？因为我可以（因为天气是）4I like summer， because I can swim in the lake

6、. 我喜欢夏天。因为我可以在湖里游泳。5Spring is good ,but fall is my favourite season。春天是好的。但秋天是我最喜欢的2 季节。6Whats the weather like in fall in? Its sunny and cool. 秋天的北京是什么天气？ 是晴朗和凉爽的.7What season is it in March in Beijing? Its spring。 在北京的三月份是什么季节? 是春天。8When is the best time to go to Beijing？ Fall. 最好在什么时候去北京？秋天。语法考点：

7、1 Which 引导的特殊疑问句,谈论最喜欢的季节： - Which season do you like best? / Whats your favourite season？- I like + 季节 + best. 2Why 引导的特殊疑问句，谈论喜欢某个季节的原因： - Why do you like + 季节?- Because I can + 行为活动。Unit 3 My Birthday我会背：Jan。/January一月 Feb。/February二月 Mar./March三月 Apr./April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug./August八月 Se

8、pt。/September九月 Oct。/October十月 Nov。/November十一月 Dec。/December十二月 birthday生日 date日期 her 她的话题：生日 节日 3 1When is Teachers Day ？ 什么时候是教师节？Childrens Day （ June 1st） 儿童节 New Years Day （Jan. 1st ) 新年Army Day ( Aug。 1st) 建军节 Womens Day ( Mar. 8th ) 妇女节Christmas Day （ Dec. 25th ) 圣诞节 National Day ( Oct. 1st ）

9、国庆节Tree Planting Day （ Mar。 12th ） 植树节 April Fools Day ( Apr。1st ） 愚人节 2Whose birthday is in July ？ Mikes birthday is in July。 谁的生日在七月? Mike的生日在七月.3Is her birthday in June？ Yes，she is . No, she isnt 。 她的生日在六月吗？ 是的。 不是的4When is your birthday？ My birthday is in May. 你的生日是什么时候？ 我的生日在五月.Whats the date?

10、Its May 10th。 几号？ 五月十日。5What is the date today？ Its June 3rd。 今天是几月几号？今天是六月3号。语法考点：1.When引导的特殊疑问句，就什么时候过生日进行问答: - When is + 某人的（你的，我的，他、她的）+ birthday？ - Its in +月份.2.Is引导的一般疑问句,就某人的生日是否在某个时间进行提问：- Is + 某人的生日 + in + 月份？ Yes， it is。 / No， it isnt。3.What引导的特殊疑问句，就节日（包括生日)的具体日期进行问答：- Whats the date? - I

11、ts + 几月几号(具体日期)。one-first sixsixth twelvetwelfthtwo-second seven-seventh thirteen-thirteenththreethird eight-eighth twenty-twentieth4 four-fourth nine-ninth twentyone-twentyfirstFive-fifth eleven-eleventhUnit 4 What Are You Doing？我会背:draw pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书answer the phone接电话 lis

12、ten to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间 write a letter写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件 do the dishes 洗碗study书房 grandpa 爷爷 talk 说话话题:日常生活 时态：现在进行时 （ be doing now )1. What is Zhang Peng doing ? 张鹏正在做什么？He is answering the phone。 他正在听电话。 Grandpa is writing a letter。 外祖父正在写信。 Brother is doing homework . 哥哥（弟弟)正在做作业.

13、Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen。 妈妈正在厨房里做饭. Father is writing an email. 爸爸正在写电子邮件.2. Hello， this is Zhang Peng。 你好，这是张鹏。Can I speak to Chen Jie ，Please？ 我可以跟陈洁通话吗？Sure. Please hold on. Shes listening to music. 可以.请别挂机。她正在听音乐。3. What are you doing？ I am doing the dishes。 你正在做什么？我正在洗碗碟.语法考点: 正在进行

14、时 be doing （now !）1.What引导的特殊疑问句，直接提问对方正在干什么：- What are you doing？ - Im + 行为活动（ing). 2.What引导的特殊疑问句，提问对方、某人正在干什么：5 - What is + 某人 + doing？ - He / She / 某人 + is + 行为活动 （-ing)。 3。 电话用语:介绍自己：This is / Its + 自己的名字.要找某人：Can I speak to + 要找的人.请稍等:Please hold on。 Unit 5 Look at the Monkeys我会背：Fly- 飞 jump 跳

15、 walk- 走 run- 跑 swim 游泳 sleep 睡觉 climb- 往上爬fight- 打架 swing- 荡；荡秋千 drink water- 喝水kangaroo 袋鼠话题：动物 时态：现在进行时1. What do you see ? I see two kangaroos. 你看见什么？我看见两只袋鼠。2. What can monkey do？ It can swing。 猴子能干什么？ 它会荡秋千。 3. What is the mother kangaroo doing? 袋鼠妈妈正在做什么？Shes jumping. 她正在跳跃。4. Look at the mon

16、key。 What is it doing ？ Its eating bananas. 看那只猴子。 它正在做什么？ 它正在吃香蕉.6 5. What are the tigers doing ? They are fighting. 老虎正在做什么？它们在打架。6. What is she doing ？ She is swimming . 她正在干什么？ 她正在游泳。7. What are they doing ? They are climbing trees. 他们正在干什么？ 他们正在爬树。8. Are you eating lunch ？ 你们（你）正在吃午餐吗？ Yes， I a

17、m 。 No， I am not . Yes, we are. No， we arent. 我是。 我不是 我们是. 我们不是。9 Are the ants eating honey ? 蚂蚁正在吃蜜糖吗？Yes, they are。 No ，they arent 。 它们是。 它们不是。10Can tigers swim？ 老虎会游泳吗？Yes，they can. No， they cant。 它们会。它们不会。语法考点：1What引导的特殊疑问句，谈论动物（单数）的动作： - What is it / he / she doing? - Its / Hes / Shes + 动作(doin

18、g）.例： A： What is it doing？ B: Its eating bananas。2What引导的特殊疑问句,谈论动物（复数）的动作： - What are they doing? - They are + 动作(doing)。例： A: What are they doing？ B: Theyre swimming. Unit 6 A Field Trip我会背:take pictures照相 watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves采摘树叶 do an experiment做实验 catch butterfly捉蝴蝶 have a picnic举行野

19、餐7 count insects数昆虫play chess下棋collect leaves收集树叶 write a report写报告 honey蜂蜜 话题：日常活动 时态：现在进行时1Is John playing chess？ Yes， he is 。 No， he isnt 。 John正在下棋吗？ 他是。 他不是.2Is Amy counting insects ? Yes, she is. No, she isnt 。 Amy正在书昆虫吗? 是，她是. 她不是.3What are they doing？ What are you doing？They are playing ches

20、s。 I am doing homework.What is he doing？He is singing。 Are they playing chess？ Are you doing homework? Is he singing？语法考点:1.Are引导的一般疑问句，谈论人们（复数）正在进行的活动： Are you (they) + 动作(doing?）- Yes， we (they） are. / No, we (they） arent. 例： A： Are you eating lunch？B： No, we arent. 2.Is引导的一般疑问句，谈论他人(单数)是否正在进行某活动。

21、- Is he / she +动作（doing）？ - Yes, he / she is。 No， he / she isnt。 例： A: Is he playing chess? B: Yes, he is。 附： What can I do in Beijing?You can go to the Great Wall.我在北京能做什么?你可以去长城。8 人教版小学五年级英语下册重 点知识归纳Unit One My day重点单词：eat breakfast吃早餐 have class上课 play sports进行体育运动 exercise活动,运动do morning exercis

22、es 做早操 eatdinner 吃晚饭 clean my room 打扫我的房间go for啊 walk散步 go shopping 去买东西,购物 take 学习,上课 dancing舞蹈,跳舞 take a dancing class上舞蹈课 when 什么时候重点句子:1.When do you finish class in the morning? 你们上午的课几点结束?2.We finish class at 1oclock.我们一点钟结束上午的课.3.What do you do on the weekend? 你周末在做什么?4.I often watch TV and pl

23、ay ping-pong with my father.我经常看电视,也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球.口语交际:一A: When do you finish class in the morning?你们上午的课几点结束?B: We finish class at 1oclock. Then we eat lunch at home.一点结束。然后我们回家吃午饭。A: Wow! When do you go back to school after lunch? 午饭后几点到校？名校名师整理 助你一臂之力1 名校名师汇总B: At 2:30. Classes start at3cloock.两点半到

24、校，三点上课。A: When do you usually eat dinner in Spain?在西班牙你们通常几点吃晚饭？B: Usually at 9:30 or 10oclock.通常在九点半或十点。A: Wow! That s too late!哇，也太迟了吧二A: Why are you shopping today? 今天你怎么去购物了?B: My mum worked last night, so Im shopping today. 我妈妈昨晚上夜班了,所以今天我购物.A: Good girl! So what do you do on the weekend? 好孩子!那

25、你周末做什么?B: I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.我经常看电视,也和我爸爸打乒乓球.A: That sounds like a lot of fun.听起来很有意思吧.B: Yes, but Im also hard-working. I usually wash myclothes. Sometimes I cook dinner.是啊, 不过我也很爱干活,通常洗洗衣服,有时也做做饭.A: Youre so busy! You need a robot to help you!你也太忙了,你需要个机器人帮忙.语音训练:辅

26、音字母组合的发音:名校名师整理 助你一臂之力2 名校名师汇总Cl kl clean clock class cleverPl pl plate eggplant please playUnit Two My favourite重点单词:spring春天 summer 夏天 autumn 秋天 winter冬天 season季节 picnic 野餐 goon a picnic 去野餐 pick 摘,采集 pickapples 摘苹果 snowman 雪人 make a snowman 堆雪人 goswimming 去游泳 which 哪一个重点句子:1.Which season do you l

27、ike best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?2.I like winter best, I can sleep all最day.喜欢冬季了.可以整天睡觉。名校名师整理 助你一臂之力3 名校名师汇总3.Why (do you like summer)? 你为什么喜欢夏天呢？4.Because I like summer vacation!因为我喜欢暑假。口语交际;A: Do you likethe music, children? 孩子们，你们喜欢音乐吗？B: Yes, its very beautiful. What is it?是的，音乐太美了。是什么音乐呢？A: The Four Seasons

28、. Today we lldraw the seasons.Which season do you like best, Mike? 四季歌。今天我们学画季节。迈克，你最喜欢哪个季节？B: Winter. I like snow.冬天，我喜欢雪。A: Ilikesnow, too. Which season do you likebest, WuYifan? 也喜欢雪。一帆，你最喜欢哪个？C: Spring.春季。A: Why do you like it?为什么呢？C; Its pretty.它很美。A: Yes , it is.可不是嘛。语音训练;字母组合br和gr的发音:br和grbr

29、brown library brother umbrellagr green grape grandpa grow名校名师整理 助你一臂之力4 名校名师汇总Unit Three My school calendar重点单词;January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月 August 八月 September 九月October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月重点句子:1.When is the party? 聚会什么时候举行?2.Its in April.在4 月.3.When is th

30、e trip this year?今年的秋游在什么时候?4.Its in October. Well go to the Great Wall.在十月.我们要去长城.口语交际:名校名师整理 助你一臂之力5 名校名师汇总A: We have a few fun things in spring.春季我们有几件令人开心的事情.B: What are they? 什么事呢?A: After the sports meet. We have an Easter party.运动会后,我们要举行复活节聚会呢B: When is the party?聚会在什么时候?A: Its in April. We

31、have a school trip, too.在4 月,我们还要进行一次郊游呢.B: When is that?在什么时候?A: Its in May 在 5 月份.B: Cool!太好了!二A: I like autumn. I really like the colours.我喜欢秋天,我真的很喜欢秋天缤纷的色彩.B: I likeautumn, too. We usually have a school tripinautumn, 我也喜欢秋天。秋天我们通常要进行秋游。A: Great! When is the trip this year?太好了。今年的秋游在什么时候？B; Its

32、in October. Well go to the Great Wall.在10 月。我们会去长城。A: Cool! I love the Great Wall.太棒了！我就喜欢长城。语音训练:名校名师整理 助你一臂之力6 名校名师汇总字母组合sh 和ch 的发音:和t China chicken lunch teacher sheep fish shirt shortsUnit four When is Easter?重点单词;first第一 second 第二 third 第三 fourth 第四 fifth第五twelfth(12th) 第 十 二 twentieth(20th) 第

33、二 十twenty-first(21st)第二十一 twenty-third(23rd)第二十三thirtieth(30th)第三十重点句子:1.When is April Fools Day? 愚人节是哪天?2.Its on April 1st.是在四月一日名校名师整理 助你一臂之力7 名校名师汇总3.When is your birthday? 你的生日是哪天?4.My birthday is on April 4th.我的生日是四月四号.5.What do you usually do on Mid-Autumn Day? 中秋节你通常做什么?6.We eat mooncakes. 我们

34、吃月饼.口语交际:A: There are some special days in April四月有几个特别的日子。B: What are they? 是什么呢？A: April Fools Day and Easter.愚人节和复活节呀。B: When is April Fools Day? 愚人节在什么时候？A: Its on April st.1 四月一日。B: And Easter?复活节呢？A: Its on April th5 this year.在今年四月五日。B: Wow! I love April.哇，我喜欢四月。A: When is your birthday? 你生日是

35、什么时候？B: My birthday is on Aprilth 4.是在四月四日。A: Thats my mother s birthday,too. 那也是我妈妈的生日。B: Cool ! What will you do for your Mum? 太妙了，你会为你妈妈做些什么吗？名校名师整理 助你一臂之力8 名校名师汇总A:Ill cook noodles for her.我会为她煮面条。B: Chinese noodles are delicious!中国面条太好吃了。A: Please come then, we can have a birthday party forboth

36、 of you! 那就来我家吧， 我们一起为你俩过生日。语音训练字母组合th的发音:和 three thin thirteen maths this that mother brotherUnit Five Whose dog is it?重点单词:mine 我的 yours 你的,你们的 his他的 hers 她的 theirs他们的,她们的,它们的 ours 我们的 climbing(正在)攀登, 攀爬名校名师整理 助你一臂之力9 名校名师汇总eating 正在吃(东西) playing 正在玩耍 jumping 正在跳drinking正在喝水 sleeping正在睡觉重点句子:1.The

37、 yellow picture is mine.那张黄色的画是我的.2.Are these all ours?这些都是我们的画吗?3.Whose is it?这是谁的?4.Its Zhang Peng s.是张鹏的。5.Is he drinking water?他在喝水吗？6.No, he isnt. hes eating.不是， 他在吃东西。口语交际:A: The yellow picture is mine. Are these all ours?黄色的那幅画是我的。这些都是我们的吗？B: Yes, they are.是的，都是。A: Wow! That picture of Beijin

38、g is beautiful. Whose is北it?京的那张画太美了。B; Its Zhang Peng s.是张鹏的。A: Look! There is a picture of Shanghai, too.瞧！ 还有一幅上海的画呢。B; Its Yifans.是一帆的。A: Oh, Yes! Its his.哦，是他的。语音训练:字母组合ng 和nk 的发音:和k名校名师整理 助你一臂之力10 名校名师汇总: long sing ring young thing morningk: ink think trunk pink drink thank bankUnit Six Work q

39、uietly重点单词:do morning exercises正在做早操 havingclass正在上课eating lunch正在吃午饭 reading a book 正在看书 listeningto music 正在听音乐 keep 保持某种状态 keep to the right靠右 keep your desk clean 保持你的课桌干净 talkquietly小声说话 turn顺序 take turns按顺序来重点句子:1.What are they doing? 他们在干什么?2.Theyre eating lunch.他们在吃午餐.3.What s the little mon

40、key doing?那只小猴子在干什么?4.Its playing with its mother.它在和它妈妈玩耍.5.Shh, talk quietly.嘘,小声说话.6. Keep your desk clean. 保持桌面整洁.口语交际:A: Look at the panda.快看大熊猫.B: What are they doing? 它们在干什么?A: Haha, theyre eating lunch! Theyre so cute.哈哈,它们正在吃午饭呢,好可爱啊.名校名师整理 助你一臂之力11 名校名师汇总B: Oh, yes! They like bamboo.是啊,它们喜欢吃竹叶.A: What s the littlemonkey doing? 那只小猴子在干什么呢?B: Its playing its mother.它在和妈妈玩耍呢.A: Do you see any elephants? 你看见大象了吗?B: Yes, look there! The elephant is drink water.是的,看那边!大象在喝水呢.语音训练:辅音字母组合wh 的发音:w或hw: what white wait when where wellh: who whose whole名校名师整理 助你一臂之力12