2023年河南省郑州市郑州外国语中学中考一模英语试题.docx

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1、2023年河南省郑州市郑州外国语中学中考一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读单选Were looking fbr young film-makers with imagination. Have you got an idea for a great movie? An interesting documentary? Or an amusing comedy? Dont keep it to yourself. Join us, share your thoughts and make a film.Time of the Competition: January 13th17th,

2、 2023Place of the Competition: At the National Film TheaterRules and Suggestions for Competitors:“You have to be aged between 15 and 25 in order to enter our competition.We suggest that your film is within six minutes, because we want to show as many films as we can on the big screen.“Most types of

3、films are acceptable, such as MP4., WMV., MKV., FLV. etc.“Films with interesting storylines will get extra points.Get an entry form （参赛表格）and other details from .The closing date: January 9th, 2023Submit （提交）your film before January 12th, 2023 atwwwf Immakersoftheyearcom/film/submit.All films submit

4、ted will be viewed and commented by our honorable group of judges. Their comments can really help if youre thinking about trying again in twelve months, time.The winners and their films will be posted on . on January 26th. Everyone can watch and comment on the films from that day on.Please call 443-

5、2983 or click on for more information.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. How long does the competition last?A. 4 days.B. 5 days. C. 6days.D. 9 days.2. Why cant Ethan take part in the competition?A. He is now 20 years old.B. His film doesnt have an interestingstoryline.C. He submitted （提交）his film before January 12th,

6、2023. D. His film is 7 minutes long.3. When can the competitors take part in the competition again?A. After three days. B. After a year. C. At the end of the month. D. Next month.4. Which website can we click on to watch the winners, films?A. www.filmmakersoftheyear. com/login/form. B. www.fiImmaker

7、softheyear. coni/hestfilms. C , wvvvv.filmmcikersoftheyean com.D , vvwvv.filmmakersoftheyeancom/film/sub mit.5. . Where might we find the text?A. In an ad.B. In a report. C. On a website. D. On a poster.I started taking theater classes at the age of 7.1 went on to act in plays, television shows and

8、movies throughout my teens. Acting gave me experiences I didnt have the opportunity to have in my own life.When I was acting, I was confident and always knew what lines were coming next. But in real life, my brain would freeze or words would get caught in my mouth. When I was me, I was cautious （小心的

9、）and afraid to do anything dangerous or wrong, but in character, I could do or say wild things because I was following the scripts （居U本的）direction.Performing was a wonderful solution to my youthful inhibition （拘谨）.In real life, I was by no means the most popular girl in school but I played one on TV

10、. By pretending to be other people, I gained confidence in myself. If the audience believed that I was brave or funny or attractive, maybe I could be a little bit of that in real life, too.I can look back at my time as a professional actor as one of fun and self-discovery. And luckily, I was protect

11、ed and supported by the education and self-worth that were taught by my family, not my next acting task. This made all the difference and mattered most.Acting had cast its spell on ma. But in the end, I stopped my career as an actor because it was time to stop living inside someone elses story. I wa

12、s ready to be me.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6. Which word can best describe the author in real life?A. Outgoing.B. Sensitive.C. Humorous. D. Creative.7. How did acting change the author in real life?A. She became a popular girl at school.B. She became a sociable person.C. She became more confident.D. She became m

13、ore optimistic.8. . Why did the author stop her career as an actor?A. Because of the support and protection from her family.B. Because of the education and self-worth taught by her family.C. Because the author was ready to be herself in real life.D. Because the author didnt like anyone elses story.9

14、. What does “cast its spell orT most probably mean in Chinese?A.保护B.吸引C.感动D.说服What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author had been confident both in acting and in real life.B. The author was supported and protected by her acting tasks.C. Acting helped the author realize the importance of bei

15、ng herself.D. Acting helped the author to be a popular girl in school.With the days getting colder, you may want to turn into a bear and sleep through the whole winter. Actually, scientists are looking for ways to let humans hibernate （冬眠）,too!During hibernation, an animals heart beats and breathing

16、 slow down. They can save energy when there9s little food in the winter months.Japanese researchers have found the secret behind hibernation一the Q neurons （神经 元）These neurons in animals9 brains can put them into a hibernation condition. The researchers also did surgeries （手术）after turning on the mic

17、es Q neurons”. It turned out that the surgeries caused less damage to the mice during their hibernation.According to the team, humans Q neurons“ cannot be turned on and off as easily as the mices. But they are confident in copying the mices hibernation in humans. That means we could let people in su

18、rgery hibernate”, causing less damage to their bodies.In recent years, more scientists are getting to know the advantages of hibernation. For example, US scientist Katherine Grabek found that when the monkey hibernates, it cleans out harmful brain parts that are related to Alzheimers （老年痴呆症）in human

19、s. They hope to design medicine for humans based on this finding.Some studies in bats and rabbits showed that, during hibernation, their bodies age more slowly. This also provides new ideas for making humans live longer in the future, according to Rachel Howard, a leading reporter in New Scientist m

20、agazine.Such promising findings may help solve health problems that have troubled humans for centuries.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。10. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Why animals hibernate.B. What hibernation is.C. Where animals hibernate.D. What is needed for hibernation.11. What have Japanese researchers fou

21、nd?A. Ifs hard to turn on the mices Q neurons”.B. Doing surgeries on mices Q neurons, is difficult.C. Humans dont have “Q neurons“ as mice do.D. Doing surgeries in the hibernation state is less harmful to mice.12. Which idea will Rachel Howard most likely to agree with?A. People can hibernate whenev

22、er they like in the future.B , Hibernation is a medicine for many serious diseases.C. Bats and rabbits live longer than humans in hibernation.D. People may hibernate to slow down aging in the future.13. Whafs the authors attitude towards the findings of hibernation?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral

23、.D. Not known.14. . What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?A. To show our achievements in surgeries.B. To present a new way of doing surgeries.C. To share the findings on hibernation.D. To introduce what hibernation is.二、阅读还原5选5Most people really enjoy parties, as long as they are

24、well organized and everyone likes each other! There is nothing more disappointing than a party where nobody is talking to each other. 16 Here are ways you can try to make a party work well.You should first think about a place and time for the party. 17 To keep costs down, people sometimes ask their

25、guests to bring something to eat or drink, such as a cake.18 A variety of food can make it more interesting, especially if your friends come from different parts of the world.Once youve decided whos coming, you can think about the type of party you want to have. If its a birthday party, you can firs

26、t of all have a theme where everyone wears the same color. 19 They can then choose different costumes which they can either make or rent. Beach parties are popular, easy to organize and to clean up afterwards. A picnic and barbecue are quite easy to prepare: everyone can help take the rubbish away a

27、t the end.Try thinking of different ideas to make the party a success and ask people you invite for theirs. 20 The most important thing of all is to have a wonderful time with family and friends!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、 内容完整。A. People are usually happy to bring something to the party.

28、B. Additionally, we also need to decide how much we need to pay for everything.C. Many people enjoy going to a fancy-dress party.D. Whats even worse than that is if nobody comes at all!E. Make sure you dont work so hard that youre too tired to enjoy yourself!三、完形填空Paper is probably one of the most c

29、ommon things that we see and use in our daily life.“Just 21 a day without paper/9 reads one advertisement from a Finnish paper company. It adds, “You can 22 see our products everywhere. And theyre right.But in most countries, people are so 23 to paper-whether its used for packingfood, for drying han

30、ds or for 24them with the daily newsthat its 25 intheir daily lives is always unnoticed.At one 26 paper was in short supply and was used mainly for important documents. But recently, the rapid development of new technologies has 27 a huge increase in the amount of paper used. Today, there are more t

31、han 450 different 28 of paper, all designed for a different 29, Decades ago, some people predicted apaperless office.30, the wide use of new technologies has resulted in an increased use of paper. The link between technology and the use of paper has become closer from then 3j.However, the costs in p

32、aper production,32 electricity, water and labor （劳动力）,are high. This 33 some important questions. How much paper do we reallyneed and how much is wasted? Moreover, the production of paper is also 34 tothe environment as a result of excessive deforestation （滥砍滥伐）.Therefore, it is time for us to work

33、on greener and more eco-friendly 35 toproduce paper. Only in this way can we do our part in protecting the environment.21. A. believeB.imagineC. realizeD. suppose22. A. exactlyB.privatelyC. easilyD. quickly23. A. caringB.thankfulC. familiarD. used24. A. providingB.offeringC gettingD giving25. A. tas

34、kB.goalC. serviceD. role26. A. timeB.placeC. dateD. occasion27. A. madeB.takenC , broughtD. given28. A. partsB.waysC. numbersD. kinds29. A. pointB.aimC. purposeD. result30. A. ThereforeB.BesidesC. ThenD. However31. A. upB.throughC. onD. over32. A. includingB.exceptC. withD. without33. A. putsB.raise

35、sC. getsD. places34. A. harmfulB.badC. uselessD. dangerous35. A. factoriesB.placesC. productsD. ways四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。which possible discover complete value on knowledge run weak popularHave you ever taken part in outdoor activities? Have you dreamed of climb

36、ing a mountain, sleeping in a boat or spending a day 36 cut off from modern society? Well, now you are able to turn your dreams into reality on our Outward Bound program. The program enjoys great 37 around the world. In Outward Bound program, we38 courses about different outdoor activities. 39 are d

37、esigned for people of all ages. By teaching people the proper ways to go hiking, camping, and swimming, the courses aim to help people gain more 40 of outdoor activities. Moreover, people can also experience things that they have 41 never experienced before. But Outward Bound program is not only abo

38、ut adventure, it is a journey of42、during which youcan learn about yourself and others. The activities teach you 43 lessons about who you really are and what you want to be. In addition, You can also have a better understanding of your own strengths and 44, The days you spend 45 an OutwardBound cour

39、se will be the most memorable moments in your life. It could be the best choice you will ever make! So why not join us?五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Hi Sam,Have you seen the new science-fiction film, Rocket? I was really interested in seeing it because it was based 46 the book called Spa

40、cemen, which is 47 of my favorite novels. To be honest, I always find 48 difficult when something that Ive read is turned into a film, because its never the same 49 I imagined! But this time I wasnt really disappointedthe acting was great, and the main characters were very similar to those the autho

41、r described in the novel.I know you love science fiction, so Im looking forward to hearing 50 you think of the film!Let me know!Gary六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Its been so long since we last saw each other.51?B: Pretty good. Have you got any plans for the upcoming winter ho

42、liday?A:52. I plan to go mountain climbing with my family.C: Sounds great. I also like mountain climbing.53.A: Thats right. It can also help us get some relaxation. By the way, what about your plans?B: I will travel to Chongqing to try the local food there.A: Wow! Sounds really yummy.54?B: Well, ril also visit the famous scenic spots there.A:55.B: Thanks. You too.七、材料作文56.目标为我们的生活指引航向。生活中我们会为自己设立各种各样的学习目标、 生活目标、人生目标等，实现目标的过程正是提升自己的过程。请以“Agoal I set for myselE为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。1 .要点：1）你设立的目标是什么；2）你是如何实现目标的；3）你对于实现目标的感受。2 .要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2）词数 100120o