高中英语人教版必修五学业分层测评9 含解析.docx

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1、学业分层测评（九）I .完成句子1 .因为看腻了这个节目，所以他关掉了电视，上床睡觉去了。, he turned off the TV and went to bed.2 .中国生产的汽车普遍受到消费者的欢迎。Carsare popular with the consumers.3 .决不能抛弃有困难的朋友。a friend in trouble.4 .虽然被告诉了许多次，但他仍然重复犯同样的错误。many times, he still repeated the same mistake.5 . 一旦看见，这东西就不会被忘记。, it will never be forgotten.【答案】

2、 1 .Tired of the program 2.produced in China 3.Never desert 4.Having been told6 . Once seenII .阅读理解ALong bus rides are like television shows.They have a beginning, a middle, and an end 一 with commercials （商业广告）thrown in every three or four minutes.The commercials are unavoidable.They happen whether

3、you want them or not.Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window.Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.,n6Drink Good Wet Root Beer.Fill up with Pacific Gas.Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry of “You Need It! Buy It Now!

4、”The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if youve traveled that way before.Usually some things have changed一new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road.The bus driver has a style of driving and its fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so.If the driver i

5、s particularly reckless （鲁莽 的）or daring, the ride can be as thrilling （惊心动魄的）as a suspense story.Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left-hand lane?After a while, of course, the excitement dies down.Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of th

6、e ride.Food always makes bus rides more interesting.But you*ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat.Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning.You know it will soon be over and there*s a kind of expectation and excitement

7、in that.The seat of course, has become harder as the hours have passed.By now youve sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the armrestseven with your hands crossed behind your head.The end comes just at the right time.There are no more ways to sit.【语篇解读】乘坐长途汽车会有什

8、么感受？阅读此文，你会有所了解。1. According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?A. Buses on the road.B Films on television.C. Advertisements on the billboards.D. Gas stations.【解析】 细节理解题。文章的第一段中，作者叙述了乘客在坐长途车中所 见的是广告牌，因此答案为C项。【答案】C2. What is the purpose of this passage

9、?A. To give the writers opinion about long bus trips.B To persuade you to take a long bus trip.C. To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.D. To describe the billboards along the road.【解析】 写作目的题。全文都是作者表述对乘车长途旅行中的广告的意见 和看法。【答案】A3. The writer of this passage would probably favor.A. bus dri

10、vers who arent recklessB driving aloneC. a television set on the busD. no billboards along the road【解析】推理判断题。从第三段作者对“长途乘车中广告太多”所表达的情况看，作者不太喜欢沿途的广告牌。【答案】D4. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because.A. the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are funB. they bo

11、th have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in betweenC. the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on busesD. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting【解析】细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句和第二句可知答案为B。【答案】BBJames Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black

12、slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.he replied.She thought he had said “Jesse，and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school, he went to Ohio State University.He had to work part time so as to pay for his ed

13、ucation.As a second-year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs.His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped

14、in and out of the car that drove him to the meet.He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event.He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would co

15、me to be regarded as not only athletic but also politicaLHitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners.“It was all right with me J he said years later. I didnt go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway. ”Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the presid

16、ent of his own country, either.In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.Owens* Olympic victories made little difference to him.He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles and d

17、ogs.“Sure, it bothered me, “ he said later/But at least it was an honest living.! had to eat. ”In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. They have kept me alive over the years, “ he once said. Time has stood still for me.That golden moment dies hard. ”【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国黑人篮球明星James Clev

18、eland Owens 的事迹。5. . Owens got his other name “ Jesse when.A. he went to Ohio State UniversityB his teacher made fun of himC. his teacher took “ J.C. ” for “ Jesse”D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet【解析】 细节理解题。文中第三段提到“She (Owens* teacher) thought he had said Jesse , and he had a new name.可次口选

19、C 项。【答案】c6. In the Big Ten meet, Owens.A. hurt himself in the backB succeeded in setting many recordsC. tried every sports event but failedD. had to give up some events【解析】细节理解题。文中第四段最后一句提到”.he set even more recordsthan he would in the Olympic Games a year later”。【答案】B7. We can infer from the text t

20、hat Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time becauseA. he was not of the right raceB he was the son of a poor farmerC. he didnt shake hands with HitlerD. he didnt talk to the US president on the phone【解析】 推理判断题。从文章第六段最后一句及第八段中可以推断他之所 以没有受到公平的对待是种族歧视的原因。【答案】A8. When Owens says They have kept

21、 me alive over the years he means that the medals.A. have been changed for money to help him live onB have made him famous in the USC. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in lifeD. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs【解析】句意理解题。从上句中“金牌改变了他的人生“，以及本句中keep sb.alive 可知选 C 项。【答案】C此语法填空【导学号：0

22、1730037】The passage is about a letter written by Li Qiang who is taking 1.the prize that he won last year.At first he was nervous and 2.(certain) about the journey.However, 3.Wang Pings guiding, Li Qiang was transported into the future safely.Hit by a lack 4.fresh air, his head ached and he tried to

23、 make the necessary 5.(adjust) to this new situation.Soon he was back 6.hisfeet again and flew after Wang Ping in a hovering carriages 7.(drive) by computer.8.(arrive) at Wang Ping*s house, Li Qiang was shown into a large room with a green wall made of trees, 9.leaves provided the room with oxygen.

24、10.(exhaust), Li Qiang slid into bed and fell fast asleep.1. up take up为习语，意为“接受”。2. . uncertain be uncertain about 意为“对不确定”。3. with介词with在此意为“因为，由于“。4. of a lack of为习语，意为“缺乏”。5. adjustment make adjustment to 为习语，意为“调整，调节”。6. on be back on ones feet 为习语，意为“康复”。7. driven 此题考查过去分词作定语的用法。8. Arriving 此题

25、考查现在分词作状语的用法。9. whose 此题考查定语从句关系代词的用法，先行词trees与定语从句中 leaves之间是所属关系，故答案为whoseo10. Exhausted 此题考查形容词作状语的用法。W.短文改错Fm the captain of our school team so with my fellow players, weve won several games.There will an important game next month.But one of the best player in our team told me just now that he w

26、ouldnt play basketball once more.His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination.! feel sorry to him.But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like their son.So my friend had not

27、 choice.He wanted to make their parents happy.【答案】Pm the captain of our school teamPm the captain of our school teamsoandwith my fellow players,weve wonseveral games.There will u an important game next month.But one of the bestplayerplayersplayerplayersin our team told me just now that he wouldn*t p

28、lay basketballonce TT.more.His anyparents asked him to spend V more time preparing for the college entranceexamination.! feel sorrytoforhim.But his parents thinkgogoingto college is moreimportant than playing sports and collegewasisthe only place for a smart boy liketheir son.So my friend hadnotnochoice.He wanted to maketheirhisparents happy.