2022年国际货运代理考试英语真题及答案.docx

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1、2023 国际货运代理考试专业英语真题及答案一、单项选择题。1. An NVOCC probably provides ( )A. tramp serviceB. consolidation serviceC. a vessel operated by itselfD. flight service 答案：B2. The cargo manifest is prepared by ( )A. shipperB. carriers agentC. consigneeD. freight forwarder 答案：B3. Which of the following documents can b

2、e used to exchange for the bill of lading ( )A. cargo manifestB. shipping noteC. delivery orderD. mates receipt 答案：D4. Non-conference lines have no ( )A. fixed itineraryB. common tariffC. regular serviceD. vessel of theirs 答案：B5.( )is subsequently exchanged for the marine bill of lading. ( )A. Booki

3、ng noteB. Delivery orderC. Mates receiptD. Cargo manifest 答案：C分析：参考书中大副收据的内容，这句话是书中的原话。大幅收据以后可用来换取提单。6.The booking note is issued by the ( ) requesting allocation of shipping space.A. carrier to the agentB. carrier to the shipperC. shipper to the carrierD. carrier to the consignee 答案：C分析：参考书中托运单的内容(

4、shipping note), 托运单是由托运人签发给承运人要求安排舱位的单据二、多项选择题1. Conference lines have ( )A. fixed itineraryB. common tariffC. regular serviceD. stable freight rates 答案：ABCD2. Tramp service have no ( )A. fixed itineraryB. common routeC. negotiated rateD. regular service 答案：ABC3. Sea waybill is ( )A. a non-negotiabl

5、e documentB. negotiable documentsC. named consigneeD. issued by shipper 答案：AC4. Normally the marine bill of lading has three functions, namely ( ).A. evidence of the contract of carriageB. a receipt of goodsC. a document of title to the goodsD. the contract of carriage 答案：ABC分析：提单的三大功用是：海上货物合同的运输证明;

6、货物交付给承运人的收据;物权凭证三、推断题。1. Mates receipt is issued by the forwarder to the shipper. ( ) 答案：错分析：大副收据是由承运人签发的，而不是由货运代理人签发的。2. A booking note is a commitment on the part of the shipper to ship the goods and serves as the basis for the preparation of the bill of lading. ( )答案：对分析：托运单是由托运人依据买卖合同和信用证的有关内容向承

7、运人或他的代理人办理货物运输的书面凭证。经承运人或其代理人对该单确实认，即表示已承受这一托付，承运人 与托运人之间对货物运输的相互关系即告建立。托运单是提单制作的根底。这道题也是课文 中的原话。汉译英(50%) 51.记名提单52. 指示提单53. 已装船提单54. 清洁提单55. 直达提单56. 转船提单57. 联运提单58. 可议付提单59. 唛头60. 货物描述61. 海上运输62. 一般货船63. 兼用船64. 子母船65. 班轮运输66. 租船运输67. 海运界68. 租船合同69. 载重吨70. 航空货物运价表72. 一般货物运价73. 特别货物运价74. 等级货物运价75. 最低

8、运价76. 正常费率77. 整箱货78. 拼箱货79. 集装箱货运站80. 集装箱堆场81. 多式联运82. 海牙规章83. 海牙-维斯比规章84. 汉堡规章85. 毛重86. 净重87. 空白背书88. 海关手续89. 报关单据90. 海关监管区91. 拘留物品凭证92. 加工贸易手册93. 暂准进口单证册94. 复出口95. 进出口程序96. 平安险97. 水渍险98. 一切险99. 罢工、暴动和民变险100. 保险单参考答案： 51. straight bill of lading 记名提单52. order bill of lading 指示提单53. on-board bill of

9、 lading 已装船提单54. clean bill of lading 清洁提单55. direct bill of lading 直达提单56. transshipment bill of lading 转船提单57. through bill of lading 联运提单58. negotiable bill of lading 可议付提单59. shipping mark 唛头60. description of goods 货物描述61. maritime transport 海上运输62. general cargo ship 一般货船63. combined carrier 兼

10、用船64. lash-lighter 子母船65. liner in charter 班轮运输66. tramper in charter 租船运输67. shipping circle 海运界68. charter party 租船合同69. dead weight tonnage 载重吨70. air cargo tariff 航空货物运价表72. general cargo rate 一般货物运价73. specific commodity rate 特别货物运价74. class rate 等级货物运价75. minimum charge 最低运价76. normal rate 正常费

11、率77. full container load 整箱货78. less than full container load 拼箱货79. container freight station 集装箱货运站80. container yard 集装箱堆场81. intermodel cargo transport 多式联运82. the Hague Rules 海牙规章83. the Hague Visby Rules 海牙-维斯比规章84. the Hamburg Rules 汉堡规章85.gross weight 毛重86. net weight 净重87. blank endorsed 空白

12、背书88. Customs formality 海关手续89. documents for declaration 报关单据90. Customs supervision territory 海关监管区91. detention ticket 拘留物品凭证92. booking reference handbook 加工贸易手册93. ATA Carnet 暂准进口单证册94. Re-exportation 复出口95. import and export procedure 进出口程序96. FPA (free from particular average) 平安险97. WPA(with

13、 particular average)水渍险98. All risks 一切险99. SRCC (strike, riots and civil commotions) 罢工、暴动和民变险100. insurance policy 保险单英译汉(50%)1. The Customs General Administration 2.Customs establishment3. Import and Export tariff4. Appointment and removal5. Tariff reduction and exemption6. enact statute7. inward

14、 and outward luggage8. over-landed cargo9. short-landed cargo10. shut-out cargo11. damaged cargo12. examine and release13. shipping order14. transshipment goods15. through goods16. transit goods17. supervision and control18. collection of duty19. compile statistics20. legal commodity inspection21. i

15、nspection certificate22. animal and plant quarantine23. Import and Export licence24. the State Council25. Customs valuation26. duty memorandum27. short-levied duty28. over-levied duty29. administrative consideration30. regulations on Import and Export Tariff31. general rate32. preferential rate33. T

16、he State Tariff Commission34. obligatory duty payer35. file a suit36. Duty Exemption and Entitlement Certificate37. temporary duty exemption38. Customs and excise office39. financing cost40. home consumption41. bonded warehouse42. scheme of initial levy and subsequent refund43. port authority44. eco

17、nomic quantity45. criminal gangs46. Anti-Drugs Alliance47. sniffer dog48. Classification of Goods in Customs tariff49. the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System50. document title 参考答案1. The Customs General Administration 海关总署2.Customs establishment 海关关点3. Import and Export tariff 进出口税则4

18、. Appointment and removal 任命和开除5. Tariff reduction and exemption 关税减免6. enact statute 公布法令7. inward and outward luggage 进出境行李8. over-landed cargo 溢卸货物9. short-landed cargo 短卸货物10. shut-out cargo 退关货物11. damaged cargo 破损货物12. examine and release 查验与放行13. shipping order 装货通知14. transshipment goods 转运货

19、物15. through goods 通运货物16. transit goods 过境货物17. supervision and control 监管18. collection of duty 征税19. compile statistics 编制海关统计20. legal commodity inspection 法定商品检验21. inspection certificate 检验证书22. animal and plant quarantine 动植物检疫23. Import and Export licence 进出口许可证24. the State Council 国务院25. C

20、ustoms valuation 完税价格26. duty memorandum 税款缴款书27. short-levied duty 短征的关税28. over-levied duty 溢征的关税29. administrative consideration 行政审议30. regulations on Import and Export Tariff 进出口关税条例31. general rate 一般税率32. preferential rate 优待税率33. The State Tariff Commission 国家关税委员会34. obligatory duty payer 义

21、务纳税人35. file a suit 提起诉讼36. Duty Exemption and Entitlement Certificate 享受关税减免资格证书37. temporary duty exemption 临时关税减免38. Customs and excise office 海关与货物税务署39. financing cost 融资本钱40. home consumption 国内销售41. bonded warehouse 保税仓库42. scheme of initial levy and subsequent refund 先征后退制度43. port authority 港务局44. economic quantity 经济批量45. criminal gangs 犯罪团伙46. Anti-Drugs Alliance 反毒品联盟47. sniffer dog 缉毒犬48. Classification of Goods in Customs tariff 海关税则商品分类名目49. the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System 商品名称及编码协调制度50. document title 物权凭证