山东省济南市历下区2021-2023年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编：完形填空.docx

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1、山东省济南市历下区2021-2023年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编完形填空2023年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题III.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Its not easy to be an astronaut9s daughter. Everyone expects you to be 16 or perfect. However, Im the daughter of a famous astronaut. My father is so special and so good at 17 he does.

2、Even in middle school, he was class president and captain of the soccer team.One morning, my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing competition 18 the whole school. I hope we have a 19 right here in my class,“ she said. When I got home, I started to think about 20 to write. “My father is

3、an astronaut. No, I wouldnt start like that. That was the way others 21 him. How did I see my father? I saw him sitting with22 in the dark after I had a terrible dream. I remembered how he hugged me for23when my dog Mica was killed by a car. Yes, there were the things I was going to 24about.To me, h

4、e was not just a famous astronaut. He was my dad.My parents and I 25 to the school on that Saturday night. There were so many people in the hall! The third prize was announced （宣布）and it was not me. The second prize was announced. It was me! I went up to the front and read my 26、“My Fathers daughter

5、”.When I finished, people stood up and 27, I went back and found my parents among thepeople. My father was blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mothers face. Dad cleared his throat 28 put his hand on my shoulder, Dear, this is the proudest moment of my life. It was the proudest moment of my

6、life, 29 I thought to myself. Maybe Ill 30be a hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was special just to be my father daughter.16. A. normalB. specialC. boringD. funny17. A. everythingB. everybodyC. nobodyD. nothing18. A. withoutB. forC. intoD. between19. A. workerB cleanerC driverD. winner20. A. whoB.

7、whenC. whyD. what21. A. lookB. smellC. seeD. tastebox 盒子；bowl 碗；bottle 瓶子；book 书。根据上文中“on the box”和句中sat across from her” 可知，玛丽是阅读着印在盒子另一面上的字。故选A。17. 句意：她说：“嘿，安妮，看这个奇妙的奖品用金子印出你的名字。”silver 银;gold 金;black 黑;white 白。根据下文中“your name spelled in gold”可知,用金子 印出你的名字。故选B。18. 句意：随着玛丽继续读下去，安妮对奖品的兴趣越来越大。broke 打

8、破；grew 增加；disappeared 消失；ended 结束。根据下文中“Anne took the box away, with eyes shining in excitement”可知，安妮拿走了盒子，眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒，所以她 对奖品的兴趣越来越大。故选B。19. 句意：我们将送你一枚特殊的别针，上面用金子拼出你的名字。lend借出去；buy购买；carry搬运；send邮寄，发送。根据上文中“Just send in one dollar and your first name.”可知，只要寄一美元和你的名字过来，我们就会把带有金制名字的别针寄回 去。故选D。20. 句意：

9、安妮拿走了盒子，眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。difficulty 困难；question 问题；excitement 激动,兴奋;sadness 悲伤。根据下文中Apin with my very own name spelled in gold. Tm going to send in for it.”可知,安妮得知可以得到一枚带 有自己名字的特殊别针以后，心情很激动。故选C。21. 句意：玛丽说：“对不起，安妮，我先看到的，所以我应该先得到它。”last最后;first首先；then然后；next其次。根据“so I get first right on it”可知,玛丽先看到 的，所以她认为

10、自己应该先得到它。故选B。22.句意：安妮说：“但是我非常想要一个那样的别针，请给我吧！ ”them 他们；her 他；you 你；me 我。根据“But I want a pin like that so much”可知，安妮非常 想要这个别针，所以想让姐姐把这个别针给自己，此处用me代替Anne。故选D。23. 句意：安妮说：“你总是随心所欲就因为你比我大，你只管去拿那枚别针好了，我才不 在乎呢！“ever 曾经；hardly 几乎不；always 总是；never 从不。根据下文“She threw down her spoon and ran from the kitchen, cry

11、ing”可知，安妮很生气，所以此处使用always,表示“安妮认为姐姐 总是随心所欲”。故选C。24. 句意：安妮说：“你总是随心所欲就因为你比我大，你只管去拿那枚别针好了，我才不 在乎呢！care 在乎；spell 拼写；look 看；smile 微笑。根据Just go ahead and send in for it.“可知，安妮 让自己的姐姐去领取那枚别针，因为自己已经不在乎了（实际内心中是在乎的）。故选A。25. 句意：几周以后，邮递员带来了一个白色的小包，上面写着是给玛丽的。earlier 更早的；after 在以后；ago 在之前；later 后来。根据the mailman b

12、rought a small white package可知，要先寄送一美元和自己的名字，才能收到别针，所以邮递员送包裹 是在儿周以后，after用在时间段之前，later用在时间段之后，所以此处使用later。故选D。26. 句意：安妮很想看别针，但她不让玛丽知道她有多想看。but 但是；and 并且；so 因此；if 如果。根据下文中“No, I dont care about your stupid pin.”可 知，虽然安妮很想看别针，但是又不想让姐姐看出自己的心思，所以此处前后意思转折，使 用buto故选Ao句意：安妮刻薄地说道：“嗯，我猜他们把你的别针寄给你了。我希望你能喜欢。”m

13、ean刻薄的；warm温暖的;kind善良的;friendly友好的。根据上文中“but she wouldnt let Mary know how badly she wanted to see it”可知，安妮不想让姐姐知道自己想看别针的想法， 所以她说话的语气虽然很礼貌但是另有它意。故选A。27. 句意：四个漂亮的字母，安妮，你想不想看一看？One 一； Two 二；Three 三；Four 四。根据下文中There on the pin were four beautiful letters: A-N-N-E/可知，是有四个漂亮的字母。故选D。28. 句意：当安妮看到小盒子里的时候，她

14、惊呆了。scared 害怕的；bored 无聊的；shocked 震惊的；relaxed 放松的。根据“There on the pin were four beautiful letters: A-N-N-E.”可知，当她看到自己的名字时，她感到很震惊。故选C。29. 句意：她心里充满了对姐姐的爱和对自己的羞耻的复杂感情。joy 欢乐；fun 乐趣；shame 羞愧；happiness 开心。根据上文中“You always get your wayjust because youre older than me和下文中There on the pin were four beautiful

15、 letters: A-N-N-E.” 可知，安妮看到了自己的名字以后，知道刚开始错怪了姐姐，所以她感到羞愧。故选C。2021年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题B26. AC27. BD28. CA29. AC30. DB31. DC32. AB【分析】本文主要讲述Jilly是一名六年级学生，由于生病她使用辅助机器人在家学习，机器人在学 校里站在她的书桌旁，她用电脑控制机器人，决定机器人去哪里。其他学生对待机器人就像 对待朋友一样。26. 句意：她问Jilly是否收到作业。touched 触摸;arrived 到达;lost 丢失;changed 改变。根据前文“She had emaile

16、d some homework to Jilly丁可知老师给Jilly发送了一些家庭作业，此处询问Jilly作业是否到了，即是否收到作 业。故选B。27. 句意：她正在用iPad与老师和同学交流。communicating 交流；arguing 争吵；drawing 画画；eating 吃。communicate with sb.和某人交 流，是固定短语，符合句意。故选A。28. 句意：iPad是机器人的一部分。house房子；book书；robot机器人；body身体。根据后文中“the robot”可知,应是机器人。 故选C。29.句意：屏幕位于顶部。catches抓住，赶上；sits坐，

17、处在；puts放；takes带走。此句介绍电脑屏幕的位置，位于 机器人的顶部。故选B。30. 句意：Jilly用视频聊天在屏幕上显示出来。wall墙;bed床；wheel轮子；chair椅子；screen屏幕。根据“show up”可知，应是在屏幕上 显示出来。故选D。31. 句意：她用电脑控制机器人，决定机器人去哪里。wakes醒；invents发明;controls控制;solves解决。此处表示用电脑控制机器人。故选C。32. 句意：她的身体没有产生足够的能量来工作。energy能量，精力；time时间；wonder奇迹；sound声音。根据定语从句“which human bodies

18、 use to do work”可知，此处指身体用来工作的能量。故选A。33. 句意：Jilly没有太多的精力，所以她太累了，大多数日子不能去上学。tired劳累的；late晚的,迟的；healthy健康的;busy忙的。根据前文“Jilly does not have a lot of energy”可知,Jilly没有太多的精力，容易劳累。故选A。34. 句意：一位老师被派去家里给她上课。dreamed做梦；cut切下；sent派遣；studied学习。根据前文可知，Jilly生病了，不能去学 校学习，因此一位老师被派去家里给她上课。此句是被动语态，be sent to do sth.表示

19、被派去 做某事。故选C。35.句意：然而，独自一人上课使川ly感到孤独和悲伤。clever聪明的；lazy懒惰的;excited兴奋的；lonely孤独的。根据前文的“being taught alone” 可知，独自一人上课使Jilly感到孤独。故选D。36. 句意：它让Jilly成为教室的一部分。teacher老师;part部分;matter事情,问题；end结尾，末端。根据后文“She can take tests. She can have firn with fHends.”可知，Jilly可以参加考试，可以和朋友开心地玩，说明她成为了教 室的一部分。故选B。37. 句意：她甚至可以

20、去实地考察。never从不；almost几乎；still仍然;even甚至。根据前文可知,Jilly可以参加考试,可以 和朋友开心地玩。此处表示递进关系，即她甚至可以去实地考察。故选D。38. 句意：他们对待机器人就像对待朋友一样。from从；through通过；like像；for为。此处表示学生们像对待朋友一样对待机器人。故选 Co句意：他们陪着它从一个班走到另一个班。walk步行；throw扔；break打破，损坏；build建造。此处表示学生们陪着机器人从一个班 走到另一个班,walk sb.意为“陪着走”。故选A。39. 句意：他们边学习边聊边笑。if如果，引导条件状语从句；as当时，

21、引导时间状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状 语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句。此句强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，应 用as引导时间状语从句，意为“一边一边:故选B。22. A. themB.himC.meD.you23. A. hoursB.yearsC.daysD.weeks24. A. singB.writec.danceD.draw25. A. wentB.arrivedc.reachedD.flew26. A. movieB.musicc.photoD.story27. A. jumpedB.shoutedc.cheeredD.cried28. A. soB.or

22、c.butD.and29. A. alsoB.tooc.eitherD.again30. A. alwaysB.everc.neverD.usually2022年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题III.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Anne sat at the breakfast table, eating her biscuits and reading the print（EfJ刷字）on the box in front of her. Annes older sister, Mary, sat across f

23、rom her, reading the other side of the16. “Hey, Anne/, she said, “look at this fantastic prize一your name in 17As Mary read on, Annes interest in the prize 18,Just send in one dollar and yourfirst name. We will 19 you a special pin（另ij针）with your name spelled in gold. （Only one each family, please.）”

24、Anne took the box away, with eyes shining in 20. “Thats a smart idea,“ she said. “Apin with my very own name spelled in gold. Tm going to send in for it.”“Sorry, Anne, I saw it 21 J said Mary, “so I get first right on it.”“But I want a pin like that so much J said Anne. “Please let 22 have it!”“No J

25、 said her sister.“You 23 get your way-just because youre older than me,“ said Anne. Just go ahead and send in for it. See if I 24!” She threw down her spoon and ran from the kitchen, crying.Several weeks 25, the mailman brought a small white package（包裹）addressed toMary. Anne was dying to see the pin

26、, 26 she wouldnt let Mary know how badly she wanted to see it.“Well, I guess they sent you your pin. I sure hope you like it J Anne said in a 27 voice.“Oh, its beautifulMary said with the pin in her hand. 28 beautiful letters.Would you like to see it, Anne?”“No, I dont care about your stupid pin.”Ma

27、ry put the white box on the desk and went downstairs. As Anne looked in the small box, she was 29, Mixed feelings of love for her sister and 30 at herself filled herheart. There on the pin were four beautiful letters: A-N-N-E.16. A. boxB . bowlC.bottleD.book17. A. silverB. goldC.blackD.white18. A. b

28、rokeB. grewC.disappearedD.ended19. A. lendB. buyC.carryD.send20. A. difficultyB questionC.excitementD.sadness21. A. lastB. firstC.thenD.next22. A. themB. herC.youD.me23. A. everB. hardlyC.alwaysD.never24. A. careB . spellC.lookD.smile25. A. earlierB. afterC.agoD.later26. A. butB. andC.soD.if27. A. m

29、eanB. warmC.kindD.friendly28. A. OneB. TwoC.ThreeD.Four29. A. scaredB. boredC.shockedD.relaxed30. A. joyB. funC.shameD.happiness2021年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题IV.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的】Jilly, a sixth-grader in Pennsylvania, like any other student, loves to talk with her friends between cla

30、sses.One school day, Jilly was talking to her friend Melanie. Their teacher Ms. Melissa walked by. She had emailed some homework to Jilly. She asked Jilly if it had 26, In fact, Jilly wasreally at home instead of in the classroom. She was 27 with her teacher and classmates on an iPad.The iPad is par

31、t of a 28. The screen 29 at the top. There are wheels atthe bottom. Jilly uses video chat to show up on the 30. She 31 the robot with acomputer to decide where the robot goes.Jilly has an illness. Her body does not make enough 32 which human bodies use to do work. Jilly does not have a lot of energy

32、 so she is too 33 to go to school most days. A teacher was 34 to give her lessons at home. However, being taught alone made Jilly feel35 and sad. Last year, school leaders advised Jilly to try the robot. She and herfamily loved the idea. It lets Jilly be 36 of the classroom. She can take tests. She

33、canhave fun with friends. She can 37 go on field trips.Jilly is not the only student who uses a helper robot. Paul works at a different school district. Hes also too sick to go to school. The other students get used to the robot right away. They treat the robot 38 their friend. They 39 it from class

34、 to class. Theyeven greet it in the hallway!Recently, Jillys social studies class learned about ancient Egypt. The robot stood by her desk at school. Jilly sat in front of her computer at home working with her friends. They looked up facts about Egypt. They talked and laughed 40 they worked. On the

35、iPad, Jilly gave athumb up.C. lostB. arguingD. changedC. drawing26. A. touched B. arrivedA. communicatingD. eating28. A. house28. A. houseB. bookC. robotD. body29.A.catchesB.sitsC.putsD.takes30.A.wallB.bedC.wheelchairD.screen31.A.wakesB.inventsc.controlsD.solves32.A.energyB.timec.wonderD.sound33.A.t

36、iredB.latec.healthyD.busy34.A.dreamedB.cutc.sentD.studied35.A.cleverB.lazyc.excitedD.lonely36.A.teacherB.partc.matterD.end37.A.neverB.almostc.stillD.even38.A.fromB.throughc.likeD.for39.A.walkB.throwc.breakD.build40.A.ifB.asc.althoughD.until参考答案2023年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题16. BA17. BD18. DC19. C23. A24. BA

37、25. DC26. DB27. C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的父亲是一名宇航员，在学校举办父亲节写作比赛的时 候，作者没有写“我的父亲是一名宇航员”而是以“我父亲的女儿”为题写了一篇文章，并获得 了二等奖。文章感动了父亲，那一刻成为父女俩最骄傲的时刻。16. 句意：每个人都期望你是特别的或完美的。normal 正常的；special 特别的；boring 无趣的；funny 滑稽的。根据“Everyone expects you to beor perfect.”并结合选项可知，此处应填形容词，special“特另ij的”与perfect“完美的”对应， 故选Bo句意：我父亲如此

38、特别，他做每件事都很在行。everything 每件事；everybody 每个人；nobody 没有人；nothing 没有什么。根据Even in middle school, he was class president and captain of the soccer team.”这个例子可知，此处指作者的父亲 做每件事都很在行，故选A。17. 句意：一天早上，老师说全校要举行父亲节作文比赛。without没有;for为，对；into到里面;between在之间。根据“writingcompetition.the whole school. ”可知，此处是指全校的作文比赛，表示比赛的

39、对象，用for。 故选B。18. 句意：“我希望就在我的班级有一名获胜者，”她说。worker 工人；cleaner 清洁工人；driver 司机；winner 获胜者。根据“there would be a Fathers Day writing competition./I hope we have a .right here in my class J 可知,此处指作文比赛 的“获胜者”。故选D。19. 句意：当我到家的时候，我开始考虑写什么。who 谁；when 当时候；why 为什么；what 什么。根据I started to think about .to write.可知，此处

40、是“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构，此处指“写什么，故用what。故选D。20. 句意：别人就是这么看他的。look看,不及物动词;smell闻起来;see看,及物动词；taste尝起来。根据That was the way others.him.”可知，此处表示别人“看”他，空处是从句的谓语，且为及物动词，故选C。21. 句意：当我做了噩梦之后，我看到他和我一起坐在黑暗中。them 他们；him 他；me 我；you 你。根据“I saw him sitting with.in the dark after I had a terrible dream.”可知，此处指父亲和“我”坐在一起，介词后用

41、宾格，故选C。22. 句意：当我的小狗Mica被车撞死的时候，我记得他是怎样抱了我几个小时。hours 小时；years 年；days 天；weeks 周。根据“ I remembered how he hugged me fbr.when my dog Mica was killed by a car.”可知，此处指父亲拥抱了我几个小时，安慰我。故选A。23. 句意：对，这些就是我要写的事情。sing Pg； write 写；dance 跳舞；draw 画画。根据I started to think aboutto write.”可知， 此句与之呼应，指作者想到的要写作的内容。故选B。24.

42、 句意：周六晚上，我父母和我去了学校。went 去;arrived 抵达;reached 到达；flew 飞。go to the school 指“（有事）去学校”，对象 可以是学生或其他任何人。此处指父母和我一起去了学校。故选A。25. 句意：我走到前面，读了我的故事“我父亲的女儿工movie电影；music音乐；photo相片；story故事。根据“My Fathers daughter”可知，此处是 我写的故事，故选D。26. 句意：当我读完的时候，人们站起来欢呼。jumped 跳跃；shouted 大喊；cheered 欢呼；cried 哭泣。根据When I finished, pe

43、ople stood up and.”并结合选项可知，听完我的故事，人们会站起来欢呼。故选C。27. 句意：父亲清了清嗓子，并把他的手放在我的肩膀上说：“亲爱的，这是我一生中最自豪的 时刻。”so 因此；or 或者;but 但是；and 并，而且。根据“Dad cleared his throat.put his hand on my shoulder”可知，此处“cleared”与“put”是并列谓语，故用and连接。故选D。28. 句意：这也是我生命中最自豪的时刻。also也，位于be后，行为动词前；too也，通常用于肯定句句末，前有逗号；either也，通 常用于否定句;again又。根

44、据“It was the proudest moment of my life,.“可知，此处表示“也”， 且置于肯定句句末，前有逗号。故选B。29. 句意：也许我将永远不会成为一个英雄或获得诺贝尔奖，但是能作为父亲的女儿就很特别。 always一直;ever永远；never永不,绝不；usually通常。句中but”表示转折,所以此处应 用表示否定意义的never,指永远不会成为英雄或获得诺贝尔奖。故选C。2022年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题A16. BB17. DC18. BD19. CA20. DA21. AD22. CC【分析】本文主要讲述了安妮因为想得到一枚印有自己名字的别针而跟姐姐发生争吵，当收到礼物盒 子时，她发现别针上写的是自己的名字，她感到了姐姐深深的爱。16.句意：安妮的姐姐玛丽坐在她对面，阅读着盒子的另一面上的字。