湖南省衡阳市2023届高三第二次联考（二模）英语试题Word版.docx

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1、2023年湖南省高三联考试题英语第一部分听力（共两节。满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后。你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?C. 9.15,A. 19.15.B, 9. 18.答案是C。1. Where did the man use to live?A In an apartment.B. In

2、a park house.C In the dormiory.2. What does the lady want to have?A. Coffee and milk,B Orange juice and bred. C. Coffee and bread.3. How long does it task the man to drive home after 5 p.m?A.35 minutes,B.20 minutes.C 15 minutes.4. What does the woman suggest doing this morning?.C. Canceling a meetin

3、g.A. Going to a mall,B Having a meeing.5. What dos the man mean?A. The womon dos Ikie to work at all.B The computer to definitely broken downC. He had experience in repiring computers第二节（共5小题，：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白， 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷 的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完

4、后，每 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man want to do?C. Watch Huangmeixi.C. By bike.C. Twice a month.C. Lose some weight.A. Go boating.B. Take pictures.7. How will the speakers probably go on a trip?A. By plane,B. By car.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How often does the man work out?A. Tw

5、ice a day.B. Twice a week.9. What does the man plan to do?A. Have a compeition.B. Keep on exercising,What would the woman probably do?A. Go to the gym with the man. B. Go to the office with the man. C. Take a walk with the man. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。.10. Where are the speakers now?A. At Sam*s home B. In

6、the supermarket.C. In the parking lot.11. Why doesnt the woman buy the boy snacks as he likes?A. She thinks they are unhealthy.B. She thinks they are expensive.C. She thinks they are not fresh.12. Which apples are organic?A. Gala apples.B. Fuji apples.C. Golden Dlious aples听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。13. How d

7、oes the woman feel about the magic trick?A. Uninterested.B. Amazed.C. Normal.14. In what condition does the spoon turn into liquid according to the man?C. At a high temperature.C. The secret of the magician.C. She used extra materials.C. It was interesting.C. The students1 applause.A. At a normal te

8、mperature. B. At a low temperature.15. How would the woman probably get gallium?A. By buying some gallium on her won.B. By getting some left gallium from the man.C. By asking for some gallium from the magician.16. What are the speakers mainly discussing about?A. A kind of magic metal. B. A way of ma

9、king spoons. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17. What did the author do to appeal to the students?A. She shot some videos. B. She gave performances.18. How did the students like the class?A. It was difcult.B. It was boring.19. What did the author thank for?A. Her energetic students. B. The teaching material.第二部分阅

10、读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHavent apreciated art for a long time? Dont worry, National Centre for the Performing Arts (NCPA) has arranged something reallyl amaing for you. Lets check whats on!Flower Rain on the Silk RoadPlace: Opera HouseTime: January 23-2

11、7.19; 00-20; 30Prie 60 - 80 (click here for specific price for different seats)About: A eassieal Chinese dance dramn which is to celebrate China-foreign fendship that carries forward the Silk Rod spirit of friendly commercial ineraction and win win cooperation,The Unicorn PursePlace: Main TheatreTim

12、e: January23, 19: 30- 20: 30Price 160- 600 (click here for specific price for different seats)About: Jnguv. or Being Oper; an interesting story about how a man named Yang Yanzhao saves the princess and marries her in Liao Dynasty.Minimalist CreationPlace; Multi- functional TheatreTime: January25 -27

13、,14; 30-15; 30, 19; 30-20; 30Price:328About: Magice performances with the unexpected combinations such as, a plastie bog, a plastie pipe, and other conmon iemns in daily life, which will make children have a period of warm and fun time.New Years Concert of BejingPlace: Concert HallTime; January 26 -

14、27, 19; 30-21: 10Price:100 600 (click here for specific price for diferent seats)About: Altogether 20 pieces of masterpieces, conducted by Li Bowei.Kindly reminderExcept for some childrens plays, ins not llowed for children with height of 120cm or under to enter the concert hall.Box officeNorth Gate

15、 of NCPA, No, 2 West Chang an Avenue, Xicheng District, Bejing, P. R. ChinaTickets ollection hours9: 30- 19; 30 on performance day9; 30- 18; 00 for days without performanceBooking line+86 10 6655 0000Booking hours10: 30- 18; 00 (CST) Monday to FridaySeating ChartWe make every efort to ensure the acu

16、racy of the information. However, the hours, pices, and program dtails may vary due to last minute changes.20. Which one is the most suitable for a family with kids?A. Flower Rain on the Silk RoadB. The Unicorn Purse.C. Minimalist Creation.D. Bejing Wind Orchestra.21. How much do you have to pay at

17、least to enjoy pure music?A.60.B.100.C.160.D.328.22. Which iformation will not change belore the beining of aplay?A. Contact ways. B. Lasting hours. C. Ticket prices. D. Program details.BLearning how to do simple handwork is a great way for girls to combine pratical sills and ceativity. With schools

18、 and educators always trying to encourage more girls to take up STEM subjects （science, technology, engineering and maths） in high school and beyond, this could be the start of something special,“My daughter always asks to help me when 1 get something from IKEA that needs puting together/* says Emma

19、. Normally, I dont trust her to do much more than turning the Allen key a few times, but recently I bought two chairs and thought: Why not let them have a go? My daughter Ruby did one on her own and was really careful and expert in it. It amazed me that she did a better job than me.”If parents sill

20、arent convinced that king their daughters lose with the family power tols is a good ide, just remember how much the local worker charges for a quick DIY job. This fun hobby might save the family a tew dllars, or even broaden their daughters visions to a building, egineeing based career or study path

21、 further down the line.“When I first used a saw （锯子）,1 was petty sure r*d cut my finger oforf something, but our teacher explained eryhing we neded to know and Istar ted off slowly/ explains Amelia, a 12- year old girl.Ive nearly fished making my bread board and I ve brought some ofcuts home beause

22、I want to try and turn them into somehing using tols from my grandpas clction.! love bildig. Its ceaive and clinging and relly satistying when it works! Ameia ads. ,Hm going to build a bird feder for our garden next. Ijust need to ask Mum and Dad if 1 can borw a dill and some nails.Hopefully teyll s

23、ay yes. After 11, Amelia might end up buildig them a family house in a few years.23. How did Ruby perform when putting the chair together?A. Less carefully than usual.B. As slilfully as an expert.C. Beyond mom*s expectation,D. No better than her mom.24. What will happen if a girl knows how to doa DI

24、Y job?A. The local worker will charge her less money. B. She will make a few dllars for the family.C. It will prevent her from gtting a lot of fun. D. It will improve her STEM-related abilit.t 26. What will Amelia do with parents permision?A. Make a bread board.B. Bring off-cuts home.C. Build a fami

25、ly house.D. Make a bird feeder.27. Whats the main idea of the text?A. Parents ought to do handwork with their kids.B. Girls should be given chances to do handwork.C. Girls share their stories about doing handwork.D. Kids are beneficial from doing some handwork.CDo you ever feel guilty for relaxing,

26、even after you ve worked hard all day? Do you feel like you should be doing more despite working full hours and nearing burnout? You may be experiencing productivity dysmorphia （生产力畸形）。It is a way to describe the feling of failing to recognize your accomplishments and wanting to continue doing more,

27、 even when youre, running on fumes.Author Anna Codrear Rado who wrote an article about productivity dysmorphia claimed ”it is the pursuit of productivity that drives us to do more while robbing us of the ability to enjoy any success we might encounter along the way1.Highly competitive and job-led cu

28、lture contribute to constantly pursuing productivity that eats away at other areas of life. In fact, you re often praised for putting productivity above your well-being. Remember how schools rewarded perfect attendance? Similarly, companies prefer employees who get the maximum work done while taking

29、 the fewest possible breaks. Rewards like these have strengthened that rest is bad and that being constantly at work is the right thing to do.Plus, the problem isnt that the boss tells them to do it, but rather that they internalize the need to always be productive even when they* re going somewhere

30、 to enjoy leisure time. Habits like these may be bom out of the social pressure to find self worth in work achievements.Some writers have even begun describing rest as productive, as if people should stop relaxing if it doesnt improve performance in some way. Not only does this mindset make it diffi

31、cult to view and celebrate your achievements, but it also pushes you to build your entire life around work goals. The only milestones that matter are achieving work goals. The worst part? Theres no sense of fulfillment when you reach these goals.28. What do the underlined words running on fumes mean

32、 in Paragraph 1?A. Tired.B. Excited,C. Satisfied.D. Disappointed.29. Which is the reason for constantly pursuing productivity?A. Minor competitiveness.B. Pressure from jobs.C. Instructions from the boss.D. Internalized needs.30. Which may be an example of productivity dysmorphia?A. A man completes w

33、ork in working hours.B. A man enjoys leisure time with his family,.C. A woman works everywhere at anytime.D. A woman stops for a relaxation regularly.31. What is the authors atitude towards the description of some writers?.A. Favorable.B. Negative.C. Unconcerned. D. Neutral.DLiving robots can reprod

34、uce on their own in a dish. This is not a science-fic-tion movie, but the result of a new research,Xenobots, a type of tiny robot, were first created in 2020, using cells taken from the embryo （胚胎）of an African frog species. Under the right lab conditions, the cells formed small structures that coul

35、d sel-assemble （自组装），move in groups and react to their environment. Now, the researchers have found that xenobots can also self- reproduce, according to the journal- -Nerw Scientist.Xenobots step over an unusual line. Are they living organisms or robots? They are organisms because they are made of s

36、tem cells and can reproduce. But they are also robots because they can move on their own and perform physical labor, co-author Sam Kriegman told The Washington Post.nPeople have thought for quite a long time that we ve worked out all the ways that life can reproduce or copy. But this is something th

37、ats never been observed before/ co-author Douglas Blackiston, a senior scientist at Tufts University in the US, told Science Daily website.The ablity tO copy adds a new layer of potential function to the robots. Kriegman told The Washingon Post that while xenobots are not yet commer cially useful, t

38、hey have the potential to offer a number of services, from cleaning up microplastics in the ocean to safely delivering drugs to a speifice spot in a person*s body.However, the creation of xenobots comes with concerns. Some think more advanced future xenobots, especially ones that live longer and rep

39、roduce, could out-compete other species, according to The Converstion, an Australia news media.Researchers think these risks are manageable.If you change the amount of sodium （钠元素） in that water to be too high or too low, theyll die/* Kriegman told The Washington Post. uIf therefs a piece of copper,

40、 a kind of metal, in the dish, theyll all die. Its an extremely contollable, sloppable and safe sysleni.” 32. What are xenobots?A. Robots first discovered in 2020.B. Robots from a sci- fi movie,C. Organisms made of embryos.D. Organisms as well as robots.33. What is the promising benefit brought abou

41、t by xenobots?A. Promoting commercial products.B. Offering some household services.C. Delivering medicine inside a patient.D. Cleaning up huge plastics in the ocean.34. What can you infer from Kriegmans words in the last paragraph?A. Xenobots die hard in water.B. Xenobots wont pose a threat,C. Xenob

42、ots are made of copper.D. Xenobots have a safe system.35. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To inform us of the creation of Xenobots.B. To instruct people how to use Xenobots.C. To warn about the danger from Xenobots,To settle the arguments over Xenobots.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选

43、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Navigation （导航）skills seem to come naturally to some- but others aren*t so lucky. If you are lacking in a sense of direction, especially sick of taking wrong turns, heres how to start finding your way.To begin with, 1 have to be frank that I had an interest in researching

44、this topie becuse my own sense of direction is absoluely rubish. 36. I can find my way there easily enough because there are signs pointing me in the right direction. But gtting back to my dining table is another story. After all, there are no helpful signs saying, nThis is where you were stting les

45、s than five minutes ago, Jane.”However, a good news is that according to scientists the hippocampus （海马体）一 the part of the brain associated with navigation- -expands to accommodate the mental maps of those who are puzzled with directions. 37.They just need to work at it.Firstly, it*s a good idea to

46、put the GPS away. In a University of Nottingham study, drivers whod fllowed step-by-step GPS instructions found it harder to work out where theyd been. 38.o39.Not least it is because the amount of mental energy it requires means its more likely to stick in your mind. Looking at online maps on a big

47、screen- or even studying a paper map- -also allows you to get a sense of that all- important bigger picture and how everywhere fits together.Finally, try to relax when you re on unfamiliar ground. 40.But this sudden burst of anxiety will only increase your pressure and prevent you from calmly workin

48、g out which way to g。-I always get lost when I am out.A. Yes, they can improve the sense of direction.B. Take popping to the toilet in a restaurant, for example.C. They even failed to notice theyd been past the same place.E However, they can fnally manage the drction completely.F. Its all too easy to get panicked by the suspicion of gtting lost.G. Sudying a lager map and memoizig the route in advance can be helpful.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）