河南省六市2021届高三英语下学期4月第二次联合调研检测试题.docx

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1、河南省六市2021届高三英语下学期4月第二次联合调研检测试题注意事项:1 .答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号等考生信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在 条为玛区域内,考试时间：120分许，满分：150分。2 .选择题零案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案 使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答.超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破垓。5 .考试结束，将答题卡交回.第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的

2、时间将试卷上的答案转涂到各题卡 上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Visit Mary. B. Go out of town. C. Host a dinner.2. How does the woman go to work this week?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. What

3、 time does Dave，s meeting start?A. At 8, 30.B. At 9： 00.4. What is Helen going to do?C. At 10： 00.A.Buy some books. B. Study in the library.C. Attend a history class.5. What is the womans feeling now?A. Relief.B. Regret.C. Embarrassment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分2. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

4、三个选 项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的 作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6. What is Tom busy doing?A. Raising money.B. Writing a lab report.C. Giving classes to children.7. Who might be able to help Tom this week?A. Mike.B. CathyC. Jane.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.8. Why is Jack leaving early? sp

5、acecraft in November, 2020. After its 23-day space journey the seeds successfully returned to the earth and 62 (plant) at the plant space breeding (繁殖)engineering technology research center of the South China Agricultural University. Growing well on earth, the green seedlings will be planted in the

6、field at 63 end of March, 2021, providing a chip for China，s seed security”.The deep space environment is 64 (extreme) unique and is expected to produce even stronger genetic effects. The seeds have experienced special environments including micro-gravity and sunspot 65 (erupt) in the process of spa

7、ce travel , 66 affects the genetic variation of rice seeds. These seeds contain 40 , 000 genes and can be tracked in a targeted way 67 (find) what good genes that can be used, according to the researchers. This batch of seeds is 68 scientific research value, as it will help to select 69 (value) new

8、genes to serve rice variety breeding, according to experts.Chinese scientists will be able to explore the origin of life, species evolution and aerospace bio - safety by deeply 70(research) the molecular and genetic mechanisms of modelorganisms responding to deep space environment through rice seeds

9、. 第四部分写作(共两节；满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言 错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The food wasted global every year can feed million of hun

10、gry people. In response to the national call against food waste, our school start the Clean Plate Campaign last week. Variety school activities were carried out for this reason. Young volunteers put up posters and signs promoted food saving on campus to increase awareness of respecting food labor or

11、 valuing food among students. Also class meetings were held to make a change in the students attitude and encourage them become eco-pioneers. Through the campaign, we have realized that we should do to avoid food waste. To save food is a traditional virtue in China, which we should never forget it.第

12、二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校上周五刚举行过阳光体育(Sunshine Sports) ”活动，你的英国笔友Smith对 此很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1 .活动简介，2 .你的感受。注意：L词数100字左右；2,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Smith,Yours,Li Hua2021年河南省六市高三第二次联考英语参考答案听力理解：1-5. CABBA 6-10 ABACC 11-15. CABBC 16-20. ACACB阅读理解：21-23： BCD 24-27： DACB 28-31： DCBA 32-35： DABC 36-40： CGEFB完形

13、填空：41-45 ABACD 46-50 CBACD 51-55 CBBDA 56-60 ABCDD语法填空：61. trave (1) led 62. were planted 63. the 64. extremely 65. eruption66. which 67. to find 68. of 69. valuable 70. researching 短文改错：The food wasted global every year can feed million of hungry people. In response to the globallymillionsnational

14、call against food waste, our school start the Clean Plate Campaign last week, startedVariety school activities were carried out for this reason. Young volunteers put up posters andVarioussigns promoted food saving on campus to increase awareness of respecting food labor orandandpromotingvaluing food

15、 among students. Also, class meetings were held to make a change in thestudents attitude and encourage them A become eco-pioneers. Through the campaign, we studentstohave realized that we should do to avoid food waste. To save food is a traditional virtue inwhatChina, which we should never frget it.

16、书面表达：Dear Smith,I am very glad to hear that you，re interested in the Sunshine Sports of our school last week. Now let me give a brief introduction of it.The activity was held in our school last Friday morning. All the athletes from different classes took part in it. At the opening ceremony, our head

17、master impressed us on the importance of physical activities. Then we carried out various activities, running, cycling, and jumping included. All the participants showed themselves to the fullest through the platform provided by our school. Eventually, there was an award ceremony for the winners.Eve

18、ryone thinks highly of the activity, because not only is it a stage where we students can improve our fitness, but also it is beneficial to our mental health.Yours,Li HuaA. To avoid getting stuck in traffic.B. To enjoy the scenery on the way.C. To buy some gifts for his family.9, What does Judy ofte

19、n do at the railway station?A. Read books.B. Call some friends.C. Look around the shops.10, What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to do next year.B. Where to go for vacations.C. How to pass the waiting time. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11, Why does Bill look troubled?A. He is short of money.B. He

20、has made a big mistake.C. He is facing a tough choice. 12. What is Bill now?A. A college student.B. An army officer.C. Acomputer engineer.13. What does the woman seem to suggest Bill do?A. Learn to repair cars.B. Decline the job offer. C. Ask his uncle for advice.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the wom

21、an recommending to the man?A. A writer.B. A club.C. A course.15. What is the woman reading now?A. The Beautiful Mind. B. The Great Gatsby. C. The Kite Runner.16. How much time does the man have to read the book?A. Two weeks.B. Three weeks. C. Four weeks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker doin

22、g?A. Reporting a study. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Teaching a class.18. What should you pay most attention to when taking notes?A. Listening.B. Reading.C. Writing.19. What is an advantage of using symbols in note-taking?A. It keeps information secret.B. It leaves space for future use.C. It makes key

23、words noticeable.20. What will the speaker do next?A. Ask a few questions. B. Show some notes. C. Make a summary.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小愿2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂 而OAWe found and researched top - rated alarm clocks. Over the duration of one month, here are all t

24、he tests we ran： PerformanceReadability： We took note of how visible the numbers or analog （长短针的）hands on the clock were, both in the day and night.Ease of setting： We noted how difficult it was to set the alarm on each clock, and the time it took.Wake 一up experience： We tested the alarm and noted t

25、he volume （音量）.tone, harshness （剌耳）and general experience of waking up to the alarm.Dimmability ： We tested how dimmable （可调光的）each clock was in the light and the dark.Snooze （打吨）： We tested how easy it was to snooze the alarm, and took note if it was customizable and easy to set.Power： We noted if

26、the clock needed batteries, a power cord or both. If it needed a power cord, we measured the cord. BuildMaterials： We felt each alarm clock and judged how nice or cheap it felt, including buttons and dials.Durability： We knocked each alarm clock off the same bedside table five times, noting any dama

27、ge after each drop.Appearance： We noted its size and color options, and rated its beauty. X factorsExtra features： We noted and tested any and all extra features and how useful they were. How we ratedBased on the criteria above, we gave each alarm clock a score for each test, totaling into a score f

28、or each category, which we then added up for a final overall score. Heres a full breakdown：Performance had a total of 70 points： readability （15 points） , ease of setting （15 points）, wake-up experience （15 points）, dimmability （10 points）, snooze （10 points） and power （5 points）.Build had a total o

29、f 30 points： materials (10 points) durability (10 points) and appearance (10 points).X factors had a total of 5 points： extra features (5 points).21. What can you do when testing the clock，s dimmability?A. Note its colour.B. Change its brightness.C. Check its battery.D. Estimate its value.、Which of

30、the following belongsto the clock，s build?A.Readability. B. Snooze.C.Durability. D. Power.22. Which of the items is given the lowest score?A.Appearance.B.Wakeup experience.C.Ease of setting.D.Extra features.BAfter two nights of staying in her apartment in Houston without power, Felicia Maten had no

31、running water , her fingers and toes hurting from the cold. She huddled under blankets with her mother and daughter, together using their breath to warm themselves against freezing temperatures that weren，t letting up.She drove around looking for a hotel. But she couldn，t find an available room, and

32、 the roads were dangerous. Finally, a neighbor suggested she go to Gallery Furniture. The owner, Jim “Mattress Mack Mclngvale, opened one of his local stores as a shelter for Texas residents displaced by the winter storms.During the three days the makeshift shelter was open, thousands of people came

33、 in for food and warmth and hundreds slept over. It meant so much to have somebody who doesn，t even know us care that much,“ Maten said. That man is full of love.This isn，t the first time Mclngvale has opened his doors to people in weather emergencies. He did so during Hurricanes Katrina in 2005 and

34、 Harvey in 2017.Mclngvale began preparing for the winter storm a week in advance by buying 15 , 000 gallons of diesel to power the store，s generator for a week or so. He took Covid T9 precautions by providing security hand sanitization (杀菌)and masks.Mclngvale got the word out about the shelter throu

35、gh the business social media following and news coverage. He and his employees made specific accommodations for people, such as those with babies who need bottles warmed or senior citizens who need oxygen tanks plugged in.He was serving food, handing out water, going around checking on people, said

36、Ja- cy Wadhams, another Texas resident living in the area for 15 years. He really takes pride in what he does.Hes an amazing person. ”We believe that we all have responsibility for the wellbeing of the community and when timesget tough we try to open our doors and let people come in and regroup,said

37、 Mclngvale.23. What does the underlined word huddled in paragraph 1 mean?A. Warmed up. B. Stayed hidden.C. Kept calm. D.Crowded together.25. Why did Maten drive to finda hotel in spiteof danger?A.She had power failure and no running water athome.B. The extreme freezing weather would continue.C. Gall

38、ery Furniture opened for the residents.D. Her mother and daughter asked her to find one.26. What can we infer from the sixth paragraph about Mclngvale?A. He is always ready, to help others.B. He has a talent for managing.C. He is a very considerate man.D. He is a low-key person.27. What can we learn

39、 from Mclngvale according to the text?A. To be a businessman with conscience.B. To be a loving and responsible person.C. To create a well-known brand of product.D. To fight bravely against bad weather.CWhen it comes to being fit and healthy, were often reminded to aim to walk 10, 000 steps per day.

40、This can be a frustrating target to achieve, especially when were busy with work and other commitments.The 10, 000 steps a day target seems to have come about from a trade name pedometer sold in 1965 by Yamasa Clock in Japan. The device was called Manpo-kei，which translates to ” 10, 000 steps meter”

41、. This was a marketing tool for the device and has seemed to have stuck across the world as the daily step target. It s even included in daily activity targets by popular smartwatches , such as Fitbit.In ancient Rome, distances were actually measured by counting steps. In fact, the word mile origina

42、ted from the Latin phrase mi la passum, which means about 2, 000 steps. Its suggested the average person walks about 100 steps per minute - which would mean it would take a little under 20 minutes for the average person to walk a mile. So in order for someone to reach the 10, 000 -step goal, they wo

43、uld need to walk about five miles a day 9 nearly two hours of activity.Researchers have investigated the 10, 000 steps a day target. The fact that some studies have shown this step target improves heart health, mental health, and even lowers diabetes risk, may, to some extent, explain why we have st

44、uck with this arbitrary number.But while some research has shown health benefits at 10,000 steps, recent research from Harvard Medical School has shown that, on average, approximately 4,400 steps a day is enough to significantly lower the risk of death in women. This was when compared to only walkin

45、g around 2, 700 steps daily. The more steps people walked, the lower their risk of dying was, before leveling off at around 7,500 steps a day. No additional benefits were seen with more steps. Although its uncertain whether similar results would be seen in men, its one example of how moving a little

46、 bit more daily can improve health and lower risk of death.28. From which does taking 10,000 steps for walkers initially come?A. Ancient Rome.B. Fitbit. C. Mila passum. D. Manpo一一kei.29. How many steps will you take on average to cover two miles?A. 2000.B. 2700. C. 4000.D. 7500.30. What can we learn

47、 from the last paragraph?A. The more you walk daily, the healthier you will be.B. 7,500 steps or so a day is the ideal number for women.C. To be healthy you，d better walk ten thousand steps.D. The number of effective steps is the same for men and women.31. What does the underlined phrase “leveling o

48、ff“ refer to?A. Remaining steady.B. Increasing greatly.C. Decreasing sharply.D. Disappearing suddenly.DOver eight million acres of land in the US were scorched （烧焦）in 2020. Weve lost more trees faster than nature or humans can regenerate. So weve got to have better tools to be able to reforest faster.A Seattle - based company called DroneSeed thinks that tool could be, as its name suggests, automated seed dropping dro