江苏省南京市秦淮区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空.docx

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1、江苏省南京市秦淮区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2022年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考二模英语试题二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Shang Juncheng, 17, has just reached the main draw （正赛）of the Indian Wells Masters. This16 him the first male Chinese player able to attend an ATP Masters 100 ev

2、ent. He is becoming more and more famous in the tennis world.Shang was bom into a 17 family. His father was a professional （职业的）soccer player and his mother was a table tennis world champion. They 18 to let their son try the new sport when he was 6.“As I grew older, I got more into tennis. Watching

3、the big names play was great fiin for me. Li Na was one of my 19, She made history fbr Chinese tennis time after time,“ Shang told theATP Tour website.He made great progress 20 training programmes-first at Academia Sanchez-Casel Tennis School in Nanjing. Later, he began training at the IMG Academy i

4、n the US when he was2 fifteen years old. One year later, he became the No.l teenager in the world.Shang began to take part in the professional competition in 2021. He told Beijing Daily22 he was weak in physical ability and short of match experience when he made the change.“I need to improve my 23,

5、work harder, and rest better. I need to be more disciplined（自律的）than I am nowsaid Shang.He has already 24 like a professional player. He practises three hours a day, eats healthily and sleeps at least 11 hours every night.25, Shang is just a kid like us. He also likes playing golf and reading books.

6、 We really hope he can enjoy his teenage life and make his dream come true.16. A. ledB. madeC. helpedD. allowed17. A. medicalB. sportsC. foreignD. musical18. A. failedB. seemedC. decidedD. regretted19. A. heroesB. playersC. classmatesD. volunteers20. A. ofB. forC. throughD. without21. A. nearlyB. hi

7、ghlyC. usuallyD. recently22. A. ifB. thatC. thoughD. because23. A. safetyB. wealthC. purityD. strength24. A. behavedB. dressedC. satisfiedD. compared25. A. ThenB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise2021年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考二模英语试题二、完形填空（共10小题海小题1分,满分10分）阅读下1=1短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“The first importan

8、t thing is to get out of poverty(贫困)in ideas and thoughts”, as Chinese President Xi Jinping pointed out.Indeed, education is a 6 way for people to get out of poverty. In recent years, Chinese governments at all levels have put great effort into 7 education, especially in underdeveloped areas.Last su

9、mmer holiday, I took part in a public activity. It 8 me a chance to spend a special time in Luanping, a poor area in Hebei Province. The activity was organized by the China Youth Development Foundation (CYDF). Its 19 was to give local people a helping hand, as well as to meet some of the local teena

10、gers there.Luanping is one of the poorest places in China. I had never set foot in a poor area like this20 took part in such an activity.Arriving there, I saw the villagers standing along the road as they gave us a warm welcome. The things that 21 me most were the buildings. I couldnt believe my eye

11、s. They were modern and beautiful, far from 22 I imagined theyd be. Later a teacher told us that the village had developed a lot since the Chinese government began to pay more attention to poverty reduction.After the greeting ceremony, the local teenagers joined us and we all played together. When t

12、alking with the local children, I found that 23 all of them had their own smartphone. Some of them lost themselves in the world of the Internet. Spending too much time on apps like Douyin can 24 teenagers. So, I explained my opinion to them and hoped the books we took there would help them know more

13、 about the world and keep away from their bad habits.Following my visit, I now understand that getting out of poverty requires both the change of thoughts and the 25 of education. At the same time, TH stay in touch with my new friendsand keep sending books to them.16. A. proudB. politeC. powerfulD.

14、patient17. A. improvingB. impressingC. increasingD. introducing18. A. lentB.savedC. offeredD. returned19. A. praiseB. progressC. pleasureD. purpose20. A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. after21. A. relaxedB. worriedC. surprisedD. satisfied22. A. whyB. whatC. whichD. where23. A. aboutB. aboveC. aroundD. almos

15、t24. A. hannB. helpC. forceD. serve25. A. subjectB. supportC. situationD. suggestion2020年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考二模英语试题二、完形填空请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Flamingos, a kind of birds, are famous fbr their bright pink feathers, thin legs, and S-shaped necks. They can 16 to be 50 inches tall

16、and nearly 9 pounds in weight. Their wings canbe 17 to 60 inches long. Their favorite foods are shrimp, snails and some water plants.As social animals, flamingos enjoy 18 friendships. It is reported that friendshipsbetween flamingos usually last fbr years.From a five-year study, we know that flaming

17、os often spend time with their close friends, but they 19 some other flamingos that they dont like.Researchers at the University of Exeter, UK, did a20on four flamingo types andfound several social bonds （纽带），including “married couples, same-sex friendships and even groups of three and four close fr

18、iends. Our results 2J that flamingo societies arecomplex. They have long-standing friendships rather than random （随意的）connections.said Paul Rose, one of the researchers.They dont 22 find a partner and spend all of their time with them. When theyhave found partners, they still have other friends. It

19、tells us that long-lasting friendships may be important for them to 23 in the wild.This finding could help zookeepers take better care of flamingos. They can be careful not to 24 flamingos that are close with each other.According to an international report, flamingos are not threatened （受至U 威月办的）at

20、present.25, Chilean and James flamingos are near threatened because their numbers are small or going down. For example, the total James9s flamingo population is about 106,000.16. A. feedB. jumpC. growD. raise17. A. collectedB.spreadC. discoveredD. brought18. A. lastingB. excitingC. challengingD. int

21、eresting19. A. remainB. avoidC. checkD. expect20. A. researchB. systemC. courseD. reply21. A. showB. compareC. attractD.shape22. A. simplyB. luckilyC. secretlyD. terribly23.A. saveB. fightC. increaseD. survive24. A. forceB. admireC. separateD. connect25. A. SoB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Moreover答案：2022

22、年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考二模英语试题【答案】16.B17. B 18.C19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A25. B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国年轻网球运动员商竣程的一些信息。【16题详解】句意：这使他成为第一位能够参加ATP大师赛100场比赛的中国男选手。led 导致；made 使；helped 帮助；allowed 允许。根据 “the first male Chinese player able to attend an ATP Masters 100 event.可知，这使他成为第一位能够参加ATP大师赛100场比赛的中国 男选手。故选B。【17题

23、详解】句意：商出生于一个体育世家。medical 医学的；sports 运动；foreign 外国的；musical 音乐的。根据 uHis father was a professional （职业的）soccer player and his mother was a table tennis world champion. ” 可知， 他 出生于体育世家。故选B。【18题详解】句意：他们决定让儿子在6岁时尝试这项新运动。failed 失败 deemed 似乎 Xlecided 决定 Regretted 后悔。根据 u let their son try the new sport whe

24、n he was 6.”可知，应该是他们决定让儿子尝试这项新运动。故选C。【19题详解】句意：李娜是我心目中的英雄之一。heroes英雄；players运动员；classmates同学；volunteers志愿者。根据“Li Na”可知，商竣 程认为李娜是他心中的英雄。故选A。20题详解】句意：他首先在南京桑切斯卡塞尔网球学院的训练项目中取得了巨大进步。of-的；fbr 为；through 通过；without 没有。根据 u training programmes-first at AcademiaSanchez-Casel Tennis School in Nanjing.”可知，他是通过

25、培训计划取得了很大的进步。故选Co21题详解】句意：后来，他在将近15岁时开始在美国IMG学院训练。nearly 几乎；highly 高标准地；usually 通常；recently 最近。根据 u when he was.fifteen years old.”可知，他在将近15岁的时候开始在美国IMG学院训练。故选A。22题详解】句意：他告诉北京日报当他做出改变时，身体素质很弱，缺乏比赛经验。if如果/ that弓|导宾语从句时，无实际意义；though虽然1 because因为。分析句子结构可知， 这里是宾语从句，不缺成分，因此用that弓|导。故选B。23题详解】句意：我需要提高我的体力

26、，更加努力地工作，更好地休息。safety安全；wealth财富；purity纯洁；strength力量。根据上句他告诉北京日报，当他做 出改变时，身体素质很弱，缺乏比赛经验。可知，这里是我需要提高我的体力，更加努力地 工作，更好地休息。故选D。24题详解】句意：他已经表现得像个职业球员了。behaved 表现 pressed 打扮 Satisfied 使满意 :compared 对比。根据like a professional player. 可知，他已经表现得像个职业球员了。故选A。25题详解】句意：然而，商只是一个像我们一样的孩子。Then然后；However然而；Instead反而；O

27、therwise别的。分析句子结构可知，这里填However意为“然而”；表示转折。故选B。2021年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考二模英语试题【答案】16.C17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A25. B【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者参观贫困地区之后，认为摆脱贫困既需要思想的转变，也需要教育的 支持。【16题详解】句意：事实上，教育是人们摆脱贫困的有力途径。proud 自豪的；polite 礼貌的；powerful 有力的；patient 耐心的。根据“In recent years, Chinese governments at all le

28、vels have put great effort into.education”可知，此处表示教育是人们摆脱 贫困的有力途径。故选C。【17题详解】句意：近年来，中国各级政府都在大力改善教育，特别是在欠发达地区。improving改善；impressing使铭记；increasing增加；introducing介绍。此处表示改善教育, 用 improvingo 故选 Ao【18题详解】句意：这让我有机会在河北省的一个贫困地区滦平度过一段特殊的时光。lent借出；saved拯救；offered主动提供；returned返回。offer sb. sth.表示“给某人提供某物”, 此处表示提供机

29、会。故选C。【19题详解】句意：它的目的是向当地人民伸出援助之手，并会见当地的一些青少年。praise 赞扬:progress 进步 pleasure 愉快；purpose 目的。根据“was to give local people a helping hand”可知，此处表示目的。故选D。20题详解】句意：在参加这样的活动之前，我从未涉足过这样的贫困地区。until直到；when当时候；since自从；after之后。not.until表示“直到才”，此处表示直到参加这样的活动才会涉足这样的贫困地区。故选A。【21题详解】句意：最让我吃惊的是那些建筑物。relaxed 轻松的；worrie

30、d 担忧的surprised 惊讶的 Satisfied 满意的。根据“I couldnt believe my eyes.可知，此处表示感到惊讶。故选C。22题详解】句意：它们既现代又美丽，与我想象的相去甚远。why为什么；what什么,which哪个；where哪里。此处应用what引导宾语从句，表示我想 象的是什么样的。故选B。23题详解】句意：当我和当地的孩子们交谈时，我发现他们几乎都有自己的智能手机。about 大约；above 在上面；around 围绕；almost 几乎。根据Some of them lost themselvesin the world of the Inte

31、rnet.”可知，此处表示几乎每个人都有智能手机。故选D。24题详解】句意：花太多的时间在像抖音这样的应用软件上会伤害青少年。hann 伤害；help 帮助；force 强迫 erve 服务。根据Spending too much time on apps like DouyirT 可知，此处表示会对青少年造成伤害。故选A。25题详解】句意：在这次参观之后，我现在明白了摆脱贫困既需要思想的转变，也需要教育的支持。subject科目；support支持,situation现状；suggestion建议。此处表示摆脱贫困需要教育的 支持。故选B。2020年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考二模英语试题【答案】

32、16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B【解析】文章主要介绍了火烈鸟的一些情况。包括它的习性、特点等，重点介绍了它的持久的友谊以 及对其进行的研究。文章最后还指出一些火烈鸟的数量正在下降。【16题详解】句意：它们可以长到50英寸高，将近9磅重。feed喂养；jump跳；grow生长；raise饲养；根据句意理解及后句50 inches tall and nearly 9 pounds in weight可知,这里表达的是“成长”，故选C。【17题详解】句意：它们的翅膀可以伸展到60英寸长。collected收集；sp

33、read伸展/discovered发现；brought带来；根据句意理解及空格后面的60 inches long可知，这里表达的是“伸展”，故选B。【18题详解】句意：火烈鸟喜欢持久的友谊。lasting持续；exciting兴奋；challenging挑战；interesting感兴趣；根据句意理解及后句It is reported that friendships between flamingos usually last for years.可知，这里表达的是“持续”， 故选Ao【19题详解】句意：但是他们会避开一些他们不喜欢的火烈鸟。remain仍然；avoid避免；check检查；

34、expect期待；根据句意理解及后句some other flamingos that they dont like.可知，这里表达的是“避开”，故选B。20题详解】句意：英国埃克塞特大学的研究人员对四种火烈鸟进行了研究。research研究；system系统；course课程；reply回复；根据句意理解及前句Researchers at the University of Exeter 以及后句 and found several social bonds （纽带）,including “married“ couples, same-sex friendships and even gro

35、ups of three and four close friends. 知， 这里表达的是 “研 究”，故选A。21题详解】句意：我们的研究结果表明，火烈鸟群体是复杂的。show显示Compare比较attract吸引；shape形成 根据句意理解及空格后的句子that flamingo societies are complex.可知，这里表达的是“显示”，故选A。22题详解】句意：他们并不是简单地找到一个伴侣。simply简单地；luckily幸运地/secretly秘密地；terribly糟糕的；根据句意理解及前句They have long-standing friendships

36、rather than random （随意的）connections.以及后句 When they have found partners, they still have other friends.可知，这里表达的是“简单地”，故选 Ao23题详解】句意：长久的友谊对它们在野外生存可能很重要。save拯救；fight打架；increase增加；survive生存；根据句意理解及空格前的句子It tells us that long-lasting friendships maybe important 以及空格后的 in the wild 可知，这里表达的是“生 存”，故选D。24题详解

37、】句意：他们可以小心不要把彼此靠近的火烈鸟分开。force强迫/.admire羡慕/.separate分开；connect连接；根据句意理解及空格后的句子flamingos that are close with each other可知，这里表达的是“分开”，故选Co25题详解】句意：然而，智利和詹姆斯的火烈鸟几乎受到威胁。So所以；However可是；Otherwise否贝1J ； Moreover此夕卜；根据句意理解可知，flamingos are not threatened （受至U威胁的）at present与 Chilean and James flamingos are near threatened because their numbers are small or going down.两句之间是表示转折关系，所以这里应该用表 达转折关系的词，故选B。