江苏省南京市联合体2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择.docx

《江苏省南京市联合体2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江苏省南京市联合体2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：单项选择.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、江苏省南京市联合体2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编单项选择2022年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1 . June is the sixth month of the year. It comes May and July.A . onB . beforeC . inD . between. Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve in health.A . themselvesB . ourselvesC . itselfD . myself.Its g

2、reat that we can buy train tickets over the phone without going out. It us a lot oftime.A . lendsB . missesC . savesD . takes. The weather rainy and cloudy in the past few days. I hope the sun will come outsoon.A . wasB . isC . will beD . has been. In the past, people thought it was a idea to send e

3、-mails and read news online, butnow it is part of our everyday life.A . simpleB . popularC . terribleD . fresh. For Mike, the price is important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even moreabout the shape, the color and the size.A . moreB . the mostC . lessD . the least. How wonderful the schoo

4、l concert is! I wonder our school will hold it next year.Sure. Ifs our school tradition!A . howB . ifC . where. Its well-known that black tea in China more than 600 years ago.A . is inventedB . was inventedC . inventsD . invented. I love the weekends because I get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A

5、 - needntB . mustntC . cantD . shouldnt.I dislike summer here. It rains heavily in the afternoon.I dont think so. The rain stops in a short time and then everyone feels cooler.A . rarelyB . seldomC . usuallyD . hardly. Judy is such a confident girl that she believes she can the hard task if she trie

6、s her what to say, either.可知，我不明白他的意思。我也不知道说什么好。由此可知，两句之间不 存在比较关系，也没有举例子和创建新单词。所以，排除选项A、B、Do故选C。2 .A【详解】句意：女士，你在找谁？我认为每个人都在这里。我不这样认为，大卫在 哪？考查特殊疑问句。who谁；what什么；when什么时间；where哪儿。根据Wheres David” 可知此处表达的是寻找人，用疑问词who。故选A。3 . C【详解】句意：妈妈，我可以看一会电视吗？你一做完作业就可以了。考查一般现在时的被动语态。finish完成；主语your homework与谓语动词finish

7、之间是被 动关系，应使用被动语态，其构成为：be+动词的过去分词；as soon as引导的时间状语从句 中，要用一般现在时表示将来时，所以此处使用一般现在时的被动语态；主语your homework 是第三人称单数，be动词用is ； finish的过去分词是finishedo故选Co. A【详解】句意：根据下面的说明，我们可以学习如何从图书馆借书。考查动词短语。borrow books借书；renew books续借图书；use the computer使用计算机；talk with the librarian与图书管理员交谈。根据文中“首先，你应该带上你的图书卡。第二，你可 以在大厅的电

8、脑上搜索你需要的书。第三，你可以去拿书，把你的卡片和书给图书管理员看。” 可知，这是完整的借书步骤。故选A。4 . B【详解】句意：你的脸上带着微笑不仅帮助我们交朋友，而且让我们感到高兴。就 是这样。考查情景交际。Id love to我愿意；Thafs the case就是这样；Ifs my pleasure这是我的荣幸； Dont mention it 不要再提至U 它。根据“Wearing a smile on your face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel happy.”可知，同意对方的看法，应该认为就是这样

9、。故选B。2020年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：看这幅画。鸭妈妈正领着小鸭子过马路。考查动词辨析。carrying运送，携带，提，搬,扛；leading领路,引领；following跟随，跟 着；pushing推，促使。根据图片内容可知“鸭妈妈正领着小鸭子过马路。”故选B。1 .【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一些新的晨练如跳舞正在流行。这是真的。他们可以帮助保持健康, 同时享受乐趣。考查人称代词。It它；They他们、她们、它们；We我们；You你，你们。根据句意可知， 此空格的单词，应指代上面提到的“一些新的晨练活动”，所以用They,故选B。2 .

10、【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在4月22日，世界各地的人们以不同的方式庆祝地球日。考查时间介词，At后跟具体时间点；In后接年、月、季节；For后接一段时间；On接具体 的某一天。观察句子，这里是表示“在4月22日这一天”应该用。n,故选D。3 .【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：把你想问的问题记下来。否则，你可能会在短时间内忘记其中的一些。考查副词。However但是Moreover而且Otherwise否则；Anyway无论如何；根据You may forget some of them in a short time.可知你可能会在短时间内忘记其中的一些，可推测出此处 是“否则:其他选项

11、不符合题意，故选C。4 .【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢周末，因为我星期六和星期天没必要早起。考查情态动词。neednt没必要；mustnt禁止；can不能；shouldn,t不应该。根据“get up early on Saturdays and Sundays”可知星期六和星期天没必要早起，用needn，。故选Ao.【答案】C【解析】【详解】题意：读这句话“当她走向巨大的空空的舞台时，她感觉很渺小。”哪个词和划线的 单词“enormous”有相同的含义？考查形容词。clean干净的；bright明亮的；huge巨大的；tiny小的。enormous此处表示“巨 大的”,与huge意

12、思相近。故选C。5 .【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：为庆祝即将举行的科学技术节，学校大堂下个月就要装修。考查一般将来时态的被动语态。is decorated 一般现在时态的被动语态；will decorate 一般将 来时态形式. is decorating现在进行时态形式；will be decorated 一般将来时态的被动语态。 根据题意，学校大堂下个月要进行装修，属于打算，应该用一般将来时，排除A和C选项； 同时,学校大堂是“被装修”,要用decorate的被动语态，即be decorated,而B是主动式, 故排除。故选D。6 .【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：生活就像跑步比赛。不

13、管你遇到什么样的困难，不要放弃，就一直向前。考查动词短语。give up放弃；comeout出版 出现;set off动身，出发;push in .插队。根据“Just move on”可知此处表示“不要放弃”，用动词短语give upo故选Ao.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：“-罗莎，我能穿牛仔裤和T恤去参加晚会吗？-好的但是一条裙子可能更好A. good好的；B.worse更坏的；C.bad坏的；D.better更好，根据“but” 表转折，better更好，符合句意，故选D7 .【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝，你知道奶奶什么时候来看我们吗？ 是下个星期。她在电

14、话 里告诉我的。我们会带她去国家公园。考查动词时态，told过去式；is told一般现在时的被动语态；will tell一般将来时；was going to tell过去将来时。结合句意可知，这里回答了在下个星期，那么应该是已经告诉了，动作 发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，这里主语she与tell之间应是主动关系，故选A。8 .【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：因为山区经常很冷，你最好穿暖和的衣服外出。考查从属连词，Though尽管；Unless除非；As当；以的方式，因为；Until直至. 时。观察句子前后逻辑，应该是因为山区经常很冷，你最好穿暖和的衣服外出。因果关系， 故选C。9 .【答案】

15、B【解析】【详解】句意：哪句应该放在右边第一段的第一句？考查陈述句。Our environment is changing for the worse.我们的环境正在恶化。People depend on natural resources to live.人们依靠自然资源生存。People have many ways to protect the environment,人们有很多方法来保护环境。Some natural resources will run out if we use them carelessly如果我们肆无忌惮的使用自然资源，一些自然资源会耗尽的；根据句意理解Wate

16、r and soil help provide us with necessary food and drinks. Coal, oil and natural gas are not only useful for families, but have wider use for factories,水和土壤帮助我们提供必要的食物和饮料。煤、 石油和天然气不仅对家庭有用，对工厂也有更广泛的用途。可知这里说的是生活中使用的一 些自然资源的举例，所以四个选项中B选项比较合适，故选B。10 .【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：凯文，我们明天去参观南京科举博物馆好吗？好主意！但我不确定 它是否能开放。

17、明天是星期天。考查宾语从句的引导词。what意思是“什么；whether意思是是否；when意思是什么 时间” ;why意思是“为什么”。根据空前Tm not sure”以及空后* will open”推测，不确定星 期天博物馆是否开放。所以要用whether,故选B。11 .【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：下列哪一个句子的句子结构与其他三个句子不同？考查基本句型。People feel cold in winter.冬天人们感到寒冷。Summer is my favourite season. 夏天是我最喜欢的季节。Leaves turn brown in autumn.秋天树叶变成褐色。C

18、hildren like flying kites in spring.孩子们喜欢在春天放风筝。根据句意理解可知，A/ B/ C三个选项中句子都是 主系表的结构，而D选项是主谓宾的结构，所以D选项与其他选项不同，故选D。12 .【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:安迪的生日快到了，我正在为他准备一个惊喜派对。听起来很有趣。 我会带蛋糕来。考查情景交际。Im sill not sure我不太确定；Sounds like fun听起来很有趣/ Just a minute等 一下；You are welcome不客气；根据句意理解以及后句11 bring a cake.可知，这里是赞同上 面说的内容，所

19、以B选项回答比较合适，故选B。best.A carry outB . turn outC . pick outD . break out. Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three?A . Children fly kites happily in spring.B . I like eating ice cream in summer.C . Farmers harvest crops in autumn.D . Everything looks beaut

20、iful with snow.12 . Look at the text on public signs. What kind of method is used to organize ideas?Public signs help explain things. Most of them give ususeful information. They help us find our way, tell us about the places around us, keep us safe from danger and warn us not to do something.A . Ti

21、me order. B . Space order. C . General to specific. D . Specific to general.13 . 一Loneliness may be one of the biggest problems in our society these years., especially among the old people. We should care more about them.A . Thafs true B . Thafs a good idea C . I dont think so D . Thafs not the case

22、. 一What about watching the Dragon Boat Race this afternoon?一I guess it will be fun.A . Forget it.B . No way.C . What for?D . Why not?2021年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1 . The number of the people using Huawei is getting larger and larger.A . culturesB . customersC . productsD . histories.一 Have you got an

23、y books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.一 Yes, here you are. But you must return by Sunday.A . oneB . itC . thisD . that. Tokyo Olympic Games will take place July 23rd, but we are not sure if it will be putoff.A . onB . atC . inD . to. I know this plan

24、is far from perfect but I just cant think of a one.A . goodB . wellC . betterD . best. 一 Where is the head teacher?一 She to the library to search for some information.A . goesB . will goC . has beenD . has gone.your mistakes and treat them as chances to improve yourself.A . ReceiveB . AcceptC . Avoi

25、dD . Keep Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.一Sorry, I didnt see the sign. Til my cigarette.A . put inB . put upC . put outD . put on. If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes.A . somethingB . anythingC . nothingD . everything. Lucy, please wear a mask in pu

26、blic,you may risk having the flu.A . orB . andC . butD . so.The 2021 Spring Festival Gala was really wonderful,when the three who were born in the Year of the Ox appeared on the stage at the same time.A . hardlyB . mostlyC . especiallyD . probably. I couldnt understand him. I did not know what to sa

27、y, either. The underlined word “either” is used to.A . give an exampleB . create new wordsC . add more informationD . compare2 . are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.一I dont think so. Wheres David?A . WhoB . WhatC . WhenD . Where. 一 Mum, may I watch TV for a while?一 As soon as your h

28、omework you can.A . finishesB . will finishC . is finishedD . will be finished. From the instructions below, we can learn how to from the library.First, you should take your book card. Second, you can search for the book you need on the computers in the hall. Third, you can fetch the book and show y

29、our card and book to the librarian.A . borrow booksB . renew booksC . use the computerD . talk with the librarian3 . Wearing a smile on your face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel happy.A . Td love toB . Thats the caseC . Its my pleasure D . Dont mention it2020年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题一

30、、单项选择请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。1 .Look at the picture The mother duck is the baby ducks across the road.A. carryingB. leadingC. followingD. pushing.一Some new kind of morning exercises like dancing are becoming popular.Thafs true.can help keep fit and have fun at the same time.

31、A. ItB. TheyC. WeD. You.April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On.Make a note of the questions you want to ask. You may forget some of them in a short time.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway.1 love the weekends because I get up early on S

32、aturdays and Sundays.A. neednttB. mustntC. cantD.shouldnt.Read this sentence She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage.1Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word enormous1?A. CleanB. Bright.C. HugeD. Tiny.The school hall next week to celebrate this years Science & Techno

33、logy Festival.A. is decoratedB. will decorateC. is decoratingD. will be decorated.Life is like a running race. Whatever difficulties you meet, dont. Just move on.A. give upB. come outC. set offD. push in.一Rosa, can I wear jeans and T-shirt to the evening party ?一OK. But a dress might be.A. goodB. wo

34、rseC. badD. better.一Do you know when Grandma is going to visit us, Alice?一Its next week. She me on the phone. And well take her to the national parkA. toldB. is toldC. will tellD. wasgoing to tell 11.it is often cold in the mountains, youd better wear warm clothes to go outside.A. ThoughB. UnlessC.

35、AsD. UntilWhich sentence should be put at the first of the paragraph on the right?Water and soil help provide us with necessary1 food and drinks. Coal, oil and natural gas are not only useful for families, but have wider use for factories.A. Our environment is changing for the worse.B. People depend

36、 on natural resources to live.C. People have many ways to protect the environment.D. Some natural resources will run out if we use them carelessly.13 .Kevin, shall we visit Nanjing Imperial Examination Museum use for factories tomorrow?Good idea! But Im not sure it will open. Its Sunday tomorrow.A.

37、whatB. whetherC. whenD. why. Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three?A. People feel cold in winter.B. Summer is my favourite season.C. Leaves turn brown in autumn.D. Children like flying kites in spring.15.Andy*s birthday is coming up, and Fm planning

38、 a surprise party for him.Ill bring a cake.A. Im sill not sureB. Sounds like funC. Just a minuteD. You are welcome答案：2022年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题. D【详解】句意：六月是一年中的第六个月。它在五月和七月之间。考查介词辨析。on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；before在之 前；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；between在之间。根据“May and July”可知应用betweenand表示“在五月和七月之间。故选D。1 . A【详解】句意：太

39、极拳是中国文化的一部分，是一种帮助人们改善健康的运动。考查代词辨析。themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根 据“which helps people improve . in health”可推出是帮助人们改善他们自己的健康，用 themselveso 故选 Ao. C【详解】句意：我们不用出门就可以通过电话买到火车票，这真是太好了。这节省了我们很 多时间。考查动词辨析。lends 借；misses 错过；saves 节省；takes 花费。根据we can buy train tickets over the phone with

40、out going out”可知不用出门就可以通过电话买到火车票，这可以“节省”很 多时间。故选C。2 . D【详解】句意：在过去的几天里，天气阴雨连绵。我希望太阳快点出来。考查现在完成时。根据时间状语“in the past few days （在过去的几天里）”可知，此句时态为 现在完成时，其结构为“have/hasdone”。故选D。3 . D【详解】句意：过去，人们认为发送电子邮件和在线阅读新闻是一个新颖的想法，但现在它 已成为我们日常生活的一部分。考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；popular受欢迎的；terrible糟糕的；fresh新颖的。根据“but now it is p

41、art of our everyday life.”可知，前后句是转折关系，表示现在它已成为我们日常生 活的一部分，说明过去人们认为发送电子邮件和在线阅读新闻是一个“新颖的”想法。故选Do 6 . D【详解】句意：对迈克来说，当他买牛仔裤时，价格是最不重要的。他更关心的是形状，颜 色和大小。考查形容词的辨析和最高级。more important更重要的，比较级；the most important最重要 的，最高级；less important不太重要的，比较级/. the least important最不重要的，最高级。 根据He cares even more about the sha

42、pe, the color and the size.“可知，此处是三者及以上的比 较，应用最高级，又因为迈克更关心的是牛仔裤的形状，颜色和大小，所以价格对他来说是 最不重要的。故选D。7 . B【详解】句意：校音乐会多么美妙啊！我想知道我们学校明年是否会举办。当然。 这是我们学校的传统！考查宾语从句。how怎样；if是否；where哪里。根据“Sure. Ifs our school tradition!”可知问 句是想知道学校明年是否会举办音乐节，用if弓I导的宾语从句。故选B。8 . B【详解】句意：众所周知，红茶在600多年前就在中国发明了。考查一般过去时的被动语态。is invite

43、d一般现在时的被动语态；was invited 一般过去时的被 动语态, invents 一般现在时的第三人称单数形式/invented过去式。根据“more than 600 years ago”可知句子时态应用一般过去时，结合语境，可知black tea“红茶”与动词inven俨发明”存 在逻辑上的被动关系，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。9 . A【详解】句意：我喜欢周末，因为我星期六和星期天没必要早起。考查情态动词。needn没必要；mustrft禁止；can，t不能；shouldn,t不应该。根据“get up early on Saturdays and Sundays”可知

44、星期六和星期天没必要早起，用neednt。故选Ao 10 . C【详解】句意：我不喜欢这里的夏天。下午通常下大雨。我不这么认为。雨很快就 停了，然后每个人都会觉得更凉爽了。考查副词辨析。rarely罕见地,seldom不常；usually通常；hardly几乎不。根据I dont think so. The rain stops in a short time and then everyone feels cooler.”可知，这里表示不同意对方说 的经常下大雨的情况，所以usually符合语境。故选C。11 . A【详解】句意：朱迪是一个非常自信的女孩，她相信只要她努力，就能完成这项艰巨的

45、任务。 考查动词短语。carry out执行，完成,，turn out结果是/ pick out挑选出；break out爆发。根据 “Judy is such a confident girl”可知朱迪很自信，因此此处表示可以完成任务。故选Ao 12 . D【详解】句意：下列哪个句子的句子结构与其他三项不同？考查句子结构。Children fly kites happily in spring （孩子们在春天快乐地放风筝。）Children 为主语；fly 为谓语动词,kites 为宾语,happily 为状语；I like eating ice cream in summer （我 喜欢在

46、夏天吃冰淇淋。）I为主语/like为谓语动词；eating ice cream为宾语；in summer为 状语；Farmers harvest crops in autumn （农民在秋天收割庄稼。）Farmers 为主语；harvest 为 谓语动词；crops 为宾语；in autumn 为状语；Everything looks beautiful with snow （下雪后一 切看起来都很美。）Everything为主语；looks为系动词；beautiful为表语/，with snow为状语。 结合选项可知，A、B、C三项都是主谓宾状结构，D项为主系表状结构，与其他三项不同。 故选

47、D。13 . C【详解】句意：请看关于公共标志的课文。用什么样的方法整理思路？考查文章的写作顺序。根据方框内的意思“公共标志有助于解释事情。它们中的大多数给了 我们有用的信息。它们帮助我们找到路，告诉我们周围的地方，让我们远离危险，警告我们 不要做什么。”可知是用一般到具体的方式,“Public signs help explain things. Most of them give us useful information.”是总领句，后面部分是具体阐述。故选C。14 . A【详解】句意：孤独可能是我们社会近年来最大的问题之一。这是真的，尤其是老 年人。我们应该更关心他们。考查情景交际。Thats true这是真的；Thats a good idea是个好主意；I dont think so我不认 为如此；Thats not the case 事实并非如此。根据”.especially among the old people. We should care more about them.”可知，认为对方提出的观点是正确的，A项符合语境。故选A。15 . D【详解】句意：今天下午看龙舟赛怎么样？为什么不呢？我想它会很有趣的。考查交际用