2023年江西省南昌市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案).docx

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1、2023年江西省南昌市-统招专升本英语测试 卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .youve got an opportunity, you should take good advantage of it () A.Now that B.After C.Although D.As soon as2 .一He looks so young!I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is () 45A.actually B.basically C.accordingly D.entirely3 .Jane won!t join us fb

2、r dinner tonight and ()A.neither wont TomB.neither will TomC.Tom will tooD.so will Tom4 .At the 60th anniversary, the guests sitting in the front are those graduates from the university ()A.faithful B.distinguished C.impressive D.interesting5 .The girls () a pizza and two drinks and took them to a d

3、ining tableA.brought B.ordered C.charged D.booked6.1 thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books0A.need B.might C.dare D.must 7.His wife is constantly findingwith him, which makes him very angry ()【精析】Dpractice:实践，练习；event:事件,大事；duty:责任；reality：现 实,真实，become a reality意为成为现实。

4、根据句意可知，选D25 .A中国排球队赢得那场比赛的消息使我们大家都激动了起来。考点同位语从句分析句子结构可知,news和excited之间为同位语从句，修饰The news, 是对The news的解释说明，所以应选在从句中不充当语法成分而只起连 接作用的that。故选A。常见的其后可跟同位语从句的名词有：news, advice, conclusion, demand, doubt, fact, hope, idea, information, message, order, problem, suggestion, thought, truth, evidence 等26 .C就钱本身而

5、言，她很富裕。然而这并不意味着她很幸福。考点词义辨析concerning :关于；asto :关于，至于；in terms of ：从方面来说；inthe light。1鉴于,由于。根据句意可知，选C27 .B你能用更少的钱和更少的人把我们的工作做得更好吗？考点固定用法【精析】B本题考查比较级的用法。其中，money是不可数名词，所以 要用little的比较级less来修饰；people表示复数概念，所以要用few的 比较级fewer来修饰。故选B28.A销售经理让他的秘书为他们的新产品安排一场记者招待会。考点固定用法【精析】A have sb. do sth.是固定搭配，意为让某人做某事，故

6、应选AA.errors B.fault C.shortcomings D.flaw8.Wed better eliminate junk foods from our kitchen and keep a variety of high-quality foods at all times ()A.available B.desirable C.enormous D.numerous9.Matt had been exhausted but felt considerably after a meal and somerest ()A.relieved B.refreshed C.recrea

7、ted D.renewed10.Before he left fbr his vacation he went to the bank to some money0A.pull B.draw C.pick D.gain二、完型填空(10题)11.74.()A.experiments B.circles C.trips D.movementsThere was once a laige, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly every Fri

8、day evening. As soon as he got home2Friday, his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him 3onlyenough to buy his lunch in the office every day.One day the small man came 4 very excited and he hurried into the living r(x)m. His wife5 to the radio and eating ch(M：olat

9、es. You 11 never guess 6 happened to me today, dear,“ he said. He waited for 7 seconds and then added： ”I 8 ten thousand pounds on the lottery!“Thats 9! said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and addedangrily, But wait a moment!10 could you afford to buy the ticket?”S. fin

10、eT. expenseU. moneyV. wagesA.S B.T C.U D.V12. 0A.opportunity B.chance C.incidence D.occurrence14.63 ()A.plain B.long C.miserable D.boring 15.8 ()A.ideas B.views C.trouble D.pain 16.Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die. But people now live longer than they

11、 _ 41 _. Yet, all living things still show the 42 _ of aging, which will eventually result _ 43 _ death. Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity, the _ 44 _ of the body and the organs they _ 45 _ do not function as well as they did in childhood and adolescence. The body provides less

12、 strength _ 46 _ disease and is more prone to _ 47 _.A number of related causes may _ 48 _ aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life, but they are not _ 49 _ when they die. As a person ages, _ 50 _ of brain cells and muscle cells decreases. Other body cells die and are replaced by new ce

13、lls. In an aging person the _ 51 cells may not be so capable _ 52 _ growth as _ 53 _ of a young person.Another _ 54 _ in aging may be changes within the cells themselves. Some of the protein chemicals in cells are _ 55 _ to change with aging and become less elastic. This is _ 56 the skin of old peop

14、le wrinkles and hangs _ 57. This is also the reason old people _ 58 _ in height. There may be other more chemical changes in the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RNA, store and pass _ 59 _ information that the cells need. Aging may affect this _ 60 _ and change the information41.(

15、)A.used to B.used to be C.be used to D.had 17.47.()A.related B.tied C.combined D.put together18.66.()A.injected B.integrate C.inherent D.inherited19.What will man be like in the future in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? Wc can only make a guess, of course, but wc56 be sure that he will be diffe

16、rent from what he is 57. For man is 58 changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example.59, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches60. Five hundred years is61 relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will62 to grow

17、taller.Again, in the modem world we use our brains63. Even so, 64 still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity. 65 time goes on, however, we66 use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! 67 is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular

18、 the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become68 and we have to wear glasses. But 69 a very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow 70.On the other hand, we tend to make71 use of our arms and legs. The

19、se, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they72 a great deal in modem life.73 what about hair? This will probably74 from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve an75 purpose any longer. In the future,

20、then, both sexes are likely to be bald56.()A.can B.cant C.should D.shouldnt20 . ()A.wrote B.loved C.believed D.changed三、翻译(3题)21 .No matter where we are, we must keep in mind that we are Chinese22 .他有能力处理各种棘手的事情，我们都愿意和他共事1.1 It will be impossible fbr the basketball team of our school to beat the opp

21、onent unless the team members strengthen their cooperation四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a (n)()25 .The news the Chinese volleyball team had won the matchexcited all of us ()26 .money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy ()五、单选题(0题

22、)27 .Can you do our work better with () money and () peopleA.lesser ； fewer B.less ； fewer C.little ； less D.few; less六、单选题(0题)28 .The sales manager had his secretary a press conference for theirnew products ()A.arrange B.to arrange C.have arranged D.arranged参考答案LA既然你得到这么好的机会，就要好好利用。考点状语从句【精析】Anow t

23、hat引导原因状语从句，意为既然；after引导时间状语 从句，意为在之后；although引导让步状语从句，意为尽管，虽然； as soon as引导时间状语从句,意为一就。根据句意可知，选A 2.A他看起来如此年轻！我同意你的观点。他看来只有30岁，但是实际上他45岁了。考点词义辨析【精析】A actually ：实际上，事实上；basically ：主要地，基本上； accordingly :因此，于是，相应地；entirely ：完全地,彻底地。根据句 意可知，选A3.B简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚饭，汤姆也不会。考点倒装句【精析】B如果前面所述情况也适用于后者，后面的句子常用so （肯定

24、 句），neither或not（否定句）引起倒装句。根据and前面句子中的wont 可知，后面的句子也应用一般将来时。neither本身具有否定含义，所以 此处应用willo故选B4.B60周年庆典上，坐在前面的客人是那些从这所大学毕业的优秀毕业 生。考点词义辨析（形容词）【精析】B faithfUl ：忠实的，忠诚的；distinguished ：著名的，卓越的，受 人尊敬的，显得重要的，常用来修饰人；impressive ：给人印象深刻的，引 人注目的；interesting ：有趣的，有意思的，常用来形容物。根据句意, 此处应该指那些优秀毕业生，所以选B5.B女孩们要了一个比萨饼和两杯饮

25、料，然后拿着它们去了餐桌。考点词义辨析【精析】B bring:拿来,带来；charge:要价，收费，指控，控告；order和 book都有预定，预约的意思，但book往往用于在电影院、剧院、车站 等处订票、订座等，order多用于点（菜、饮料等）、叫（出租车）等。根据句意可知，选B6.B我想你可能喜欢读些东西，所以我给你带来了一些书。考点情态动词【精析】Bneed ：需要；might :可能；dare ：竟敢；must ：必须。根据句 意可知，选B7.BB句意：他的妻子总是找他的茬儿，这让他很恼火。固定搭配。find fault with sb.意为找某人的茬儿，对某人挑剔8.A我们最好清除厨

26、房里的垃圾食品，以便随时可以获得各种高质量的 食物。考点词义辨析【精析】Aavailable ：可获得的，可找到的；desirable ：可取的，值得拥 有的；enormous ：巨大的，庞大的；numerous ：许多的，很多的。根据 句意可知，选A9.B马特已经筋疲力尽了，但吃完饭，休息一下后他感觉精神恢复了许 多。考点词义辨析精析Brelieved :感到宽慰的，放心的；reeeshed :恢复精神的Recreated 是recreate （再现）的过去分词形式；renewed ：再次发生的，更新的。 根据句意可知，选B10.BB句意：他在出门旅游前去银行取了些钱。词义辨析题。pull拖

27、动； draw :拽，从银行取钱；pick ：捡起；gain ：获得。所以根据句意，答案 为B11 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】c此处指他在绷索上来回走了 7次，只有trip （往返一次）符 合题意。experiment:试验；circle:圆圈；movement ：运动12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Vfine :罚金，罚款；expense :花费，费用；money ：钱；wage ：工资，薪金，常指按小时、日或周算的工资，weekly wages意为周薪。 故选V1.8 B词语搭配题。句中。r表示选择，所以填入的词应该与by means of good luck相近。四个选项中，只有ch

28、ance可与by搭配，构成介词短语 by chance,指偶然地1.9 B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bplain ：简单的；long :长的；miserable ：悲惨的；boring ：无 聊的。根据第一段第一句中的 When Japans Kamato Hongo died at the age of 116可知，她活了很长时间。故选B15 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Didea ：主意；view ：观点；trouble ：麻烦；pain ：痛苦。根据 下文可知，作者心爱的妻子去世了，所以此处是指作者能感受到那个女 孩的痛苦。故选D16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意：但是现在人们比过去

29、活得更久。used to ：（用于过去 持续或经常发生的事）曾经,过去；usedtobe :过去曾经是；beusedto : 被用来，此时后跟动词原形，还可意为习惯于，此时后跟名词（短语）、 动名词（短语）或代词；have：有，持有，还可作助动词，与过去分词 连用构成完成时态。根据句意可知，选Ao注意，这里为了避免重复, used to 后省略了 live17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Arelate:联系;tie:系，约束;combine:结合;put together:拼凑 凑成。根据下一句可知，压力与睡眠是直接相联系的。故选A18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinje析注射,弓|入；

30、integrate:使结合；inherent:固有的；内 在的；inherit:继承。根据句意可知，这里表示大教室授课固有的困难。 故选C19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上下文可知，上文说未来5000年或更久之后人类的样 子我们只能猜测一下，由表示转折的but可知，下文应是说我们能够确 定的内容。且根据but前的can可知，这里是原词复现。故选A20.B本题考查动词词义辨析。本句意为我开始想象我的小说作家。A选 项写显然不合适；C选项相信的小说作者，也讲不通；D选项改变的小 说作者，也不合理。故B正确21 .无论在哪里，我们都应该牢记自己是中国人22 .He is capable of dealing with various tough problems, so we are all willing to work with him23 .如果队员之间不加强配合，我校篮球队就不可能战胜对手24 .D她成为作家的伟大梦想终于实现了。考点词义辨析