上海市嘉定区第二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次质量检测英语试题.docx
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1、IL Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. European football is played in 80 countries,it the most popular sports in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD.
2、 to makeRobert is said abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studyingThe managers discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry outate in the morning, Bob
3、 turned off the alarm.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having sleptThe discovery of new evidence led to.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught25. When first to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. intro
4、duceD. being introducedStanding on the top of the hill, I had no choice but the flowing of the amongaround me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoyalong the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of meA. DrivingB. I was driving C. Having
5、 drivenD. When I was drivingthe big snake, the little girl stood under the tree out of life.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenedD. To see; frightening30. Prices of daily goods through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB.boughtC. been boughtD. buyingPres
6、ident Obama wants to expand campus-based aid to about $10 billion from the current $2.7 billion. He has proposed moving money away from colleges that fail to control tuition increases or provide good value to others that do a better job. That is a worthy idea in principle, but he will need strong da
7、ta-based evidence to determine how colleges are doing.The transparency initiatives are a good place to start and should be embraced by both parties in Congress. If students and families, facing higher tuition and rising debt, are to make sound choices, they need more and better information.83. Why d
8、id the Obama administration start the initiative last fall?A. To require colleges to make their graduation rates known to the publicTo help colleges perform better in the future.B. To help parents and students make better choices of colleges.D., To put more pressure on colleges that are not doing we
9、ll enough.84. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Critics agree that the government should require colleges to obey the disclosure rulesCongress has approved and made the transparency initiatives a law.B. SAT scores alone do not determine ones choice of college.C. S
10、tudents and families find it very difficult to choose their ideal colleges now.85. A most suitable title for the passage could be.A. Congress To Require Greater TransparencyWhat College Parents and Students Need to KnowB. What a Good College Is Measured ByParents and Students Need To Make Wise Choic
11、es86. What attitude does the author hold towards the transparency initiative?A. supportiveB. criticalC. indifferentD. not statedSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two mo
12、re sentences than you need.A. It all depends on your character.B. Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.C. Thus, these well-equipped people survived because they were the fittest.D. New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.E.
13、However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.F. Those are the risks you should jump to take.The Science of Risk-SeekingSometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth tasking.
14、 87.Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work.The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. 88. As the quality
15、of Risk-taking was passed from on ration to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.So why arent we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risk-taking could get one Killed. A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in
16、-the-cave types. As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it. 89. No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your Willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. This i
17、s when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world. To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.6.1, For the risk-seekers a part of the brain relate
18、d to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, well continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.IV. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentenc
19、es into English, using the words given in the brackets.91 .那位工程师离开家乡已经三年了。(since).不久消防队员到达火灾现场营救里面的幸存者。(it)92 .应该鼓励学生多提问题,这对他们的学习是很有帮助的。(which).这部影片使我想起了那些艰苦的日子,那时,尽管困难重重,我们仍坚守着自己的目标。(despite)V. Guided WritingDirections:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions give
20、n below in Chinese.内容须包含:1 .简要描述图片内容;.简要分析父母陪伴孩子的时间越来越少的原因;2 .结合自己的经历,谈谈父母多陪伴孩子对其孩子的影响。参考答案语法选择21-25AACAC. 26-30BABAB. 31-35DBCBC. 36-40AABDC语法填空41. connected. 42; how. 43; although/ though/ while. 44; why. 45; for46; than. 47; could. 48; posting. 49; to look. 50; showing选词填空51. G. 52. F. 53. B 54.
21、H. 55. J. 56. A. 57. I. 58. E. 59. C 60. D完型填空61-65BBDDD. 66-70ABDCC. 71-75ADABD阅读理解76. A. 77. A. 78.C.79. B 80.A. 81.B. 82. B83.C.84.D. 85. B.六选四86. A86. A90. D87. D. 88. B. 89. A.31. After graduation she reached a point in her career she heeded to decision what todo.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whereT
22、he house I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in whichA person e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoeverSpeech has to be stimulated, and this depends on interaction between the mother and t
23、he child, the mother recognizes the signals in childs crying and smiling and responds to them.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. whyThe girl injury in the accident came back safe and sound.A. who we supposedB. whom we supposed she wasC. who we supposed wasD. whom we suppose32. From 650 to 323 BC the Greek ci
24、vilization made advances in various fields thatthe world ever since and will continue to do so.A. have influencedB. influencedC. had influencedD. are influencing37. The notice says that customers37. The notice says that customersnot to take anything into the changing room.A. are requestedB. requestC
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