2023年河南省许昌市中考一模英语试题（含答案）.pdf

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1、XCS2023年第一次中招模拟考试试卷九年级英语一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.How did the woman communicate with people in France?A.In Russian.B.In English.C.In French.2.What cant be used at the girfs school?A.Mobile phones.B.MP4 players.3.When will they have the exam?C.El

2、ectronic dictionaries.A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.4.How many years later were cars invented after the invention of the telephone?A.Five years.B.Six years.C.Nine years.5.Who is Marys favorite teacher?A.Jim.B.Mr.Lee.C.Miss Chang.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独

3、白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。6.Who are they talking about?A.Plato.B.Mark Twain.C.Charles Dickens.7.What is his most famous book?A.Republic.B.Oliver Twist.C.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。8.Whom did Bill get the tickets from?A.The manager.B.His friend.C.His sister.9.Which of the fol

4、lowing is TRUE?A.Bill works at a movie theater.B.The manager will go with them.C.Mary isnt sure if she can go.听下面一段独白，回答第10至 第 12三个小题。10.How did Jim relax himself in the past?A.By watching TV.B.By listening to music.C.By playing computer games.11.What do we know about Jim now?A.He is in poor health.

5、B.He has to stay at home.C.He has to stay in hospital.12.What can we learn from the passage?A.People should change.B.Health is very important.C.All work and no play makes Jim dull（无趣）.听下面一段对话，回答第13至 第 15三个小题。13.When was the old town built?A.Tang Dynasty.B.Song Dynasty.C.Ming Dynasty.14.What is the o

6、ld town famous for?A.Green tea.B.Paper cutting.C.Chinese clay.15.How many visitors does the town receive every year?A.About 20,000.B.About 60,000.C.About 80,000.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.此 阴17,18.20.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2 分，共 40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ADo you think parents should keep their c

7、hildrens lucky money?Serena 16Its a good idea that lucky money should be kept by parents.Becausechildren donl have much experience with money and are likely to spend moneylike water.Instead,lucky money left to their parents will be better spent.fCathy 16It is too difficult for young children to mana

8、ge their money wisely.Thereare many distractions（干扰）out there.With too much lucky money,they may bein a trouble of cyber fraud（诈骗）or fall into the habit of wasting.By giving themoney to their parents,the money can be put to better use.fEddie 16I think children should keep their own lucky money.Becau

9、se its a goodchance to help them develop good money management skills.In doing so,children need to leai*n how to save money and how to use it.Money managementeducation is an important lesson,which can help children develop theirindependence.噜Termly 16In the latest Civil Code（民法典）,children older than

10、 8 have the right todeal with their own money and be responsible for their actions as well.Childrenshould be trusted to manage their own money.With parents advice on how touse money,they can both learn to manage money and become independent earlyin life.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Which students think that pare

11、nts should manage their childrens lucky money?A.Serena and Termly.B.Termly and Cathy.C.Eddie and Termly.D.Serena and Cathy.22.In Cathys opinion,what things might cause young children to waste their lucky money?a.Bad advice from friends.b.Cyber fraud.c.Bad habits.d.Too much lucky money.A.ab B.be C.ac

12、 D.ad23.According to Eddie,which of the following lessons should teenagers learn?24.What can we infer from Termlys words?A.Parents should trust their children on money management.B.Parents can break the Civil Code to manage their childrens lucky money.C.Parents must give all children older than 8 th

13、eir lucky money.D.Parents?advice doesnt help their children to manage their lucky money.25.What is the topic of the passage?A.Where to keep lucky money.B.Who to keep lucky money.C.How to use lucky money.D.When to spend lucky money.BIt was a common spring morning.Cole was running late again.When his

14、mom told him to get up,he said,“Later.He still stayed in bed and didnt move.When she told him to eat his eggs,Cole said,“Later.”Now Mom called out,“Cole,put your umbrella in your schoolbag.It going to rain.”Later，said Cole,as heput a toothbrush in his mouth.He smiled at himself in the mirror,then we

15、nt down the stairs with his coat andschoolbag.As he stepped out the door,Cole heard a great sound.A muss（团）of dark clouds covered the neighborhood.Coledidnt hear the sound of the storm.He thought the rain was far away.He had also forgotten to take his umbrella.The rain came suddenly and Cole was goi

16、ng to go to the bus station to avoid being wet.The bus station is a littlefarther from his home,but he thought he could walk there.However,a great gust（一阵强风）of wind blew him back.At last Cole reached the bus station by running quickly.He stepped into and let out a sigh of relief（舒 了一口 气）.He was surp

17、rised to find that rain drops still hit his head.He was wet all over.Then Cole saw the hole in the roof（屋顶）,and he suddenly thought of his dad had said he needed to fix the roofof the old station again,and he wanted Cole to help.Cole said,“Sure,Dad.Later.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.What do you think Cole likes

18、to do?A.Smile.B.Wait.C.Sleep.D.Ask.27.What was Cole doing when his mom called out to him?A.He was looking for his umbrella.B.He was waiting for his father.C.He was brushing his teeth.D.He was sleeping.28.What is the correct order according to the text?a.Cole ran to the bus station quickly.b.Cole got

19、 wet from head to feet.c.Cole stayed in bed and didnt move.d.The rain came suddenly.e.Cole went down the stairs with his coat and schoolbag.A.c-e-d-a-b.B.e-d-c-b-a.C.c-a-b-d-e.D.c-e-a-b-d.29.What can we learn from the text?A.Find the proper time to say“Later”.B.Ask others to be on time when necessar

20、y.C.Remember to bring an umbrella if it rains.D.Try not to put off what you can do today till tomorrow.3 0.What is the text?A.A story.B.An introduction.C.A piece of news.D.A dairy.C One day,you open the fridge and find some moldy（发霉的）food.But before you can throw it away,yourmother stops you.She doe

21、snt want to waste food.She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest.Is it safe to do this?Most kinds of mold（霉菌）are bad for us.It can grow on almost all kinds of food.Mold is usually green,white,black or grey.Mold makes food soft and changes its color.Moldy food tastes quite bad and its not safe to

22、 eat.So how do you deal with this situation?If you find mold in soft food,just throw it away.Soft food,such as bread,tomatoes or hot dogs,usuallycontains water.This allows mold to easily grow below its surface.Bacteria（细菌）can also grow along with il.Itseasy to remove mold from hard food.The mold can

23、t grow very deeply inside this kind of food.According to theBBC,you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it.Its OK to cut the moldy parts out of hardfood and eat the rest.But if the food is completely covered with mold,you should still throw it away.But some kinds of mold have

24、 good influence.Some kinds of mold can be used to make food.For example,penicillium（青霉菌）can be used to make many different kinds of cheeses,such as blue cheese.These cheeses are safeto eat and theyre quite delicious as well.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.How did the writer start this text?A.By telling a story.B.By

25、 listing the numbers.C.By making comparison.D.By asking a question32.What can the mold make an influence on food?A.Make bad smell.B.Make food hard.C.Change foods shape.D.Change foods color.33.How should you deal with the tomato when you find mold on it?A.It is safe to eat it.B.You should throw it aw

26、ay.C.You can cut off the moldy part and eat the rest.D.You can boil it in hot water first and then eat it.34.According to paragraph 4,what can we know about penicillium?A.It tastes quite delicious.B.It can be used to make cheese.C.It is bad for our health.D.It is more likely to grow on mold.35.What

27、is the structure of the passage?（P=Paragraph）DWilliam Shakespeare was the greatest writer of the English language and is known around the world.36Shakespeare was a poet and a playwright（居 l 作家）and is widely seen as the greatest writer of the Englishlanguage.He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon,in cent

28、ral England,in 1564,and he died in 1616.His works include38 plays,154 sonnets（十四行诗）and some other poems.37 They have been translated into more than 30languages and are performed more than those of any other playwright in the world.38 And they had three children.Shakespeare went to London to work as

29、an actor and a writer.In 1599,the Globe Theatre was built in London,where some of Shakespeares plays were first performed.In 1613,the theatrewas destroyed（毁坏）by a fire.However,a modern theater near the original site（JMtlt）replaced the broken one in1997.39Shakespeares work is still very popular today

30、.40 Perhaps it is because they all include fantastic stories.His characters suffer many difficulties.The plays are also full of excitement,scare,sadness and happiness.They haveturned into classic.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.So even today you can go to the theater to see Shakespeare

31、s playsB.He is best known for his plays.C.But why do we like these old plays?D.When Shakespeare was 18 years old,he married Anne HathawayE.But how much do you really know about him?36.37.38.39.40.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1 分，共 15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。A store owner was putting up a s

32、ign above his door that read“Puppies（小狗）For Sale”.Soon a little boyappeared under the store owners 41.How much are you going to sell the puppies fbr?”he asked.The store owner 42,“Anywhere from 30 dollars to 50 dollars.The little boy reached in his pocket and _43 some change.I have 2.37 dollars,he sa

33、id.t4Can I look at them?The store owner smiled and whistled（吹 口 哨）,a mother dog came out,44 by five puppies.One puppywas 45 behind.The little boy said Whats wrong 46 that little dog?”The store owner explained that it was born with 47 legs.The little boy became excited.4Thats the littlepuppy that I w

34、ant to buy.”The store owner was 48 and said,“No,you dont want to buy that little dog.If you 49 wanthim,Til just give him to you.The 50 got quite upset.He looked straight into the store owners eyes and said,I dont want you to givehim to me.That little dog is 51 every bit as much as all the other dogs

35、.And ril pay full 52.In fact Illgive you 2.37 dollars now,and 50 cents a month 53 I have him paid for.”The store owner said,“This little dog is a disabled dog.He is 54 going to be able to jump and play withyou like the other puppies.”To this,the little boy reached down and rolled up his pant.A big m

36、etal brace（支架）was supporting his leg.Helooked up at the store owner and softly replied,44Well,I dont run so well myself,and the little puppy will need 5.5who understands!41.A.noticeB.instructionC.signD.poster42.A.repliedB.repeatedC.reviewedD.reported43.A.helped outB.put outC.took outD.came out44.A.p

37、ickedB.movedC.followedD.carried45.A.ledB.leftC.turnedD.came46.A.toB.withC.withoutD.about47.A.deafB.wrongC.blindD.disabled48.A.surprisedB.excitedC.relaxedD.moved49.A.reallyB.mostlyC.nearlyD.clearly50.A.passengerB.dogC.ownerD.boy51.A.usefulB.worthC.wealthyD.famous52.A.backgroundB.priceC.heightD.weight

38、53.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.although54.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often55.A.no one B.anyone四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分,C.everyone共 15分）D.someone第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。make feel with bad online other hobby how because useYoure at home.You cant go out because youre busy.But you can

39、t stop checking your phone.Whats everyoneelse doing?Does this sound like you?Then perhaps you have FOMO一Fear of Missing Out.Sometimes I see a picture of some friends 56 J explains Lucas,16.“Theyre hanging out somewhere.Icant go一maybe I have homework.But it.57 me feel unhappy.My friends are having fu

40、n and Im not!Will Imiss out?”About 20%of teenagers say that they get this 58,but in fact,people of all ages experience FOMO.For Grace,21,her FOMO is a serious problem.I never read or play spoils now,“she explains.4I go out almostevery night 59 I dont want to miss out.Or I sit at home and I read onli

41、ne about what my friends are doing.FOMO kills your 60 in your spare time.”Dr.Suzanne Taylor,a psychologist（心 里学家），says social networking websites are not helping people withFOMO.Theyre perfect for communicating.61 friends and relatives from all over the world.There is a bigproblem,theyre full of pic

42、tures of your friends doing exciting things.62 peoples lives look interesting andour own lives are boring.This will make your FOMO even 63.So how can we fight FOMO?Should we stop 64 social networks?That isnt possible for many people/5says Dr.Taylor.44Bul before bed tonight,put your phone in another

43、room.And before you go to sleep,think about theinteresting things youre doing this week.And remember 65 lucky you are.”56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Did people eat takeout in ancient times?66 fact,there was takeout even in the Song Dynasty（960-1279）.According to hi

44、story books,EmperorXiaozong（1127-1194）liked to order takeout at night.His servants（仆人）went to pick up the dishes 67 bringthem back to the palace.Common people also ordered takeout.Restaurants would get their workers to go out and yell（吆喝）out whichdishes could be ordered.People could order the meals

45、that they like.Later,workers would bring food to their homes.In 68 famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival 清明上河图），a takeout workercan 69 seen carrying a meal box in hand.People at the time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes.People also used warming plates made of two

46、bowls.Hot water could be put between them 70 keep the dishes warm.66.67.68.69.70.五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:How time flies!Nearly three years has passed since we came here.Well graduate soon.71.?B:Tm going to vocational（职业的）school after finishing junior high sch

47、ool.72.?A:I hope I can go to a good senior high school,and then enter a famous university.B:73.A:Thank you.Here is another thing.74.?B:This weekend?Yes,I am free.A:I want to buy some presents for our classmates.Would you like to go with me?B:75.I also want to buy some.What about going on Sunday morn

48、ing?A:OK.Til call you then.六、书面表达（20分）爱迪生说过“友谊能增进快乐，减轻痛苦，因为它能倍增我们的喜悦，分担我们的烦恼。”好的朋友是终身的财富，陪伴我们一起经历，一起成长。你的好朋友做过什么难忘的事情让你深受感动？请根据思维导图，以“He/She made me moved”为题完成一篇作文。所给提示词语仅供参考，不要求必须使用。提示词语：be still fresh in my mind,think,hurt,smile,be deeply moved写作要求：1）文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3）词 数

49、 100左 右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。He/She made me movedThere is always something unforgettable in my life,especially the story between my friend and me.2023年中招第一次模拟考试一英语听力部分一、听力理解第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.M:I heard you went to France last month.Can you speak French?W:No.But I coul

50、d communicate with people there in English.2.M:Tina,what rules do you have at school?W:Well,weTe not allowed to use mobile phones.3.M:When are we supposed to have the mid-term exam,on Tuesday or Wednesday?W:Neither.The headteacher says well have the exam on Thursday.M:Thats good.Til have enough time