2023年江苏省徐州市中考一模英语试题.pdf

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1、2023年 江 苏 省 徐 州 市 中 考 一 模 英 语 试 题 学 校:姓 名：班 级:考 号：一、单 项 选 择 1.Whose shirt is this?Is it Toms?一 No,it i s n t.i s white.A.My B.Hers C.His D.Your二、未 知 2.As a nurse,her work goes_ taking care of her patients.一 Yes,she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind3.Its a good_ to wear white when yo

2、u feel stressed.A.present B.cause C.choice4.The Great Green Wall can the wind and sand from movingD.betweenD.excuseto the south of China.A.provide B.protect C.promise D.prevent三、单 项 选 择 5._ is it from our school to Xuzhou Amusement Land?一 About 40 minutes by coach.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.H

3、ow much四、未 知 6.Yesterday when I got home from school,my sister for dinner,so she invited meto join her.A.goes out B.went out C.has gone out D.was going out7.My American friend Sam is quite interested in Xuzhou.He w o n d e r s.A.when was the Xuzhou Museum builtB.how high is the Yunlong MountainC.tha

4、t Xuzhou was very rich in ancient timesD.who built Tomb of Han Dynasty in Guishan五、单 项 选 择 8.Learning to write is learning to think.You dont know things clearly you canwrite them down.A.unless B.if C.since D.whether9.The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greenerworld.A.push

5、 in B.push for C.put out D.put up10.youve made!But you should still work hard,the teacher said to the boy.A,What great progress B.How a big mistakeC.What a big mistake D.How great progress六、未 知 11.What do you think of the homes for the elderly in China,Mr White?一 Ive never seen one before.A.a good B

6、.a better C.the best D.a best七、单 项 选 择 12.一 I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.Yes,it by our school green club to protect forests.A.organizes B.organized C.was organized D.will beorganized13.Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting largerand large

7、r.A.has;are B.have;is C.has;is D.Have;are14.Must I complete the writing today,sir?一 No,y o u.You may tomorrow morning.A.mustnt;hand it in B.dont have to;hand it inC.neednt;hand in it D.can9t;hand in it八、未 知 试 卷 第 2 页，共 11页15.I need some help in typing this report.The manager wants it by 2:00 pm.I ca

8、n give you a hand now.A.My pleasureC.Dont worryB.Take your timeD.I wouldnt say no九、完 形 填 空 Much of what we know and believe has been taught to us by others.We often 16information without spending much time thinking it over ourselves.Nowadays,we are 17 with lots of different ideas and beliefs（信 念）,bu

9、t many ofthem are often contradictory（自 相 矛 盾 的）.Psychologists tell us that if we 18 aspecific belief enough times,or if it comes from someone we 19,we will probablydecide that the belief is 20.In these cases,we base our opinions on the opinions of21.If we dont come to our own conclusions,we become

10、22 more thanparrots.Some people believe 23 they read and then share the story on the Internet withoutthinking about the 24.All it takes is one quick click of the 2 5 buttonand the story travels on its way to 26 more unthinking readers.This can cause27 problems.If we think more about what we see and

11、try to 28 our own opinions,we willbe more thoughtful,independent and creative.But 29 of us take the time to dothis.Becoming aware（意 识 至（I 的）of this fact is the first step toward changing our behavior.Hopefully,we can learn to judge（判 断）30 we read and hear on our own andmake more reasonable（合 理 的）dec

12、isions.16.A.accept B.give C.refuse D.explore17.A.dealt B.compared C.presented D.agreed18.A.think out B.hear about C.catch up D.hang out19.A.respect B.forget C.dislike D.doubt20.A.false B.deep C.fool D.true21.A.others B.other C.others D.another22.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something23.A.howe

13、ver B.whatever C.wherever D.whoever24.A.authors B.covers C.letters D.facts25.A.back B.top C.share D.bottom26.A.waste B.push C.influence D.challenge27.A.serious B.small C.magic D.strange28.A.lend B.form C.hit D.move29.A.many B.none C.all D.few30.A.how B.when C.what D.why十、阅 读 单 选 Tina Smith is a 911

14、operator（接 线 员）.She takes calls and sends help to those in need.She got three calls this morning.Name:Susan Taylor Telephone:780-374-596Place:Next to the River Fork.Tm in Ferry Road with my son.Problem:My son fell in the river and cannot get out.He is holding on to a boat.He is verycold and tired.I

15、tried to go in to help him but I cant swim very well.Name:Bill Miller Telephone:781-293-745Place:Near the village of Shoreham with my friend.Problem:I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog.I hurt my leg.My friends head is bleeding.Name:Andrea ShellyTelephone:781-003-57

16、8Place:At home by myself in the bedroom.Mycroft Street.Problem:I fell down from the bed and cant move my legs.31.fell in the ri ver.A.Bill Miller friend B.Bill MillerC.Susan Taylor?s son D.Susan Taylor32.people got hurt near the village of Shoreham.A.5 B.2 C.3 D.433.Which of the following is true ac

17、cording to the material?试 卷 第 4 页，共 11页A.Susan Taylor swims well.B.Andrea Shelly fell down from the bed.C.Tina Smith works in a post office.D.Bill Miller lives on Mycroft Street.H 一、未 知 It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar month,the dragon wakesup and raises its head.Beca

18、use of this,the day is called“Dragon Head-raisingDayH(Longtaitou).This year,it falls on February 21.Old people believed that after Longtaitou,there would be more rain.And rain is very necessary to farming.So Longtaitou was the startof spring and farming.People have many ways to celebrate the Longtai

19、tou festival.The most popular one is tohave a haircut.Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck toyour uncles-mainly your mothers brothers.They hope getting a haircut on Longtaitoukeeps them away from bad luck.Among Chinese peoples festival traditions,there is alway

20、s a place for food.During theLongtaitou festival,people eat food named after dragons.Noodles are called dragonsbeard(longxu).Dumplings are dragons ears(longer).People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day.In some places,people makedragon lanterns too.Small reed boats go down the rivers

21、 and carry the lanterms,which standfor peoples best wishes and good luck.34.What did old people think of Longtaitou?A.It was a good time for sleeping.B.It was the end of Spring Festival.C.It was the start of spring and farming.D.It meant the weather would become colder.35.Why do people get haircuts

22、on this day?A.It*s believed it will bring good luck to their uncles.B.It may bring more rain.C.Its believed that it will get rid of bad luck.D.It may help their hair grow.36.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?37.What is the purpose of this writers story?A.To introduce a t

23、raditional festival.B.To make a traditional festival popular againC.To tell people how to avoid bad luck.D.lb introduce some tasty food and fun activities.Theres an unwritten rule among documentary film-makers-to watch,but notintervene（干 涉）.But a BBC documentary worker in Antarctica made a hard deci

24、sion.In one of the Dynasties series,mother penguins can be seen leaving babies behind whenthey cant get out from the ravine（深 沟）.Some babies died from the freezing lowtemperatures.After a storm,the workers returned to the area and decided to do something.They built aramp（斜 坡）to help the remaining pe

25、nguins climb to safety.“We chose to intervene with the least influence,said the shows director,Will Lawson.*Once wed dug the little ramp,we left it to the birds.We were excited when they used it.Its very rare for the film workers to intervene,H he said.But they realize that theymight be able to save

26、 some of these birds simply by digging a few steps in the ice.“Its such an unusual condition to do this,”he added.nIt wasnt dangerous.You werenttouching the animals and by doing this,they had the chance to get out of the trouble.38.What difficulties did the emperor penguins meet?A.The penguins died

27、of illness.B.The penguins got hit on their way.C.The penguins got trapped in a ravine.D.The penguins finally climbed to a safe place.39.According to the passage,which of the following order is correct?试 卷 第 6 页，共 11页The workers decided to intervene.Some babies died from the low temperatures.6T he fi

28、lm workers dug a ramp.Some mother penguins left their babies behind.A.0（2X3）B.C.D.40.What does this in last paragraph refer to?A.Digging some steps in the ice.B.Doing nothing.C.Touching the animals.D.Making a decision.41.What can we learn from the passage?A.we need to obey the rules at any time.B.To

29、 watch,not intervene is written in the rules of filming documentaries.C.People sometimes have to break rules to do the right thing.D.Love is priceless among animals.Type in A cat wants to go to space and ask the robot to write a bedtime story.Just onesecond later,youll gel the story of Max,who clawe

30、d his way past many difficulties to singamong the stars.This robot writer is real.Its called ChatGPT.US company Open Al developed it togenerate（生 成）human-like texts.It can translate languages,talk with people and write songs,poems and even jokes.Its one of the most powerful Al of its kind.The power

31、of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated（复 杂 的）matters.we may spend hours researching,understanding and writing an article on the theory ofevolution（进 化 论）.But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds.Another goodthing about itis that if you ask dark,harmful questions,s

32、uch as how to make weapons（武 器）,it will not give you an answer.ChatGPT comes along at a time when Al is becoming increasingly able to do creativetasks.The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans.This causesmany ethical（道 德 的）issues,such as the issue of copyright（版 权）.Si

33、nce the system is largelytrained using words from the Internet,it can also pick up on the Internets biases（偏 见）andstereotypes（亥 ij板 印 象）about certain groups.These are all the things that depend on humansto solve.42.The cat story was written t o.A.show what creative work ChatGPT can doB.introduce a c

34、at that wants to go to spaceC.introduce a series of bedtime booksD.show how robots create stories43.ChatGPT can do following things exceptA.making up human-like textsB.singing songs to peopleC.writing songs,poems and even jokesD.producing a good article in seconds44.What do we know about ChatGPT?A.I

35、t is the most powerful kind of AI.B.It is still under development.C.It can write almost anything a human can write.D.People cannot tell the difference between texts from ChatGPT and humans.45.Whafs the main idea of the last paragraph?A.How people will feel about writing in the future.B.Peoples biase

36、s about Al writing.C.Human efforts in developing Al writing.D.What problems AI writing can cause.选 用 方 框 内 的 单 词 或 词 组 填 空，其 中 有 一 个 单 词 或 词 组 是 多 余 的。prefer myself gift allow aware work out46.Though Andy has a real for Physics,he still works hard on it.47.I can*t speak Japanese,its hard to make und

37、erstood.48.Life is a journey with trouble,but with care and wisdom you can anyproblem.49.I think my parents should me to decide for myself.50.Now more and more people are of the danger of drunken driving.试 卷 第 8 页，共 11页I picked up my mom and 51(drive)her to the courthouse(县 政 府 大 楼)to dropoff her ba

38、llot(选 票).After that,she asked me where she could sit because she was 52(tire)of standing.I told her that there was a bench right outside the door of the courthouse.When she tried to sit down,her legs locked up,making her unable to bend _ 53(they).Her legs 54(hurt)when she tried to walk.Just then,a

39、man came out of theoffice and said,Are you okay?Do you need some help?11 said,Please,if you can,thatd begreat.He said he is a nurse assistant and works with the 55(elder).The man helped mymom walk down a ramp and told the police officers 56(bring)a wheelchair.Then,hehelped me get my mom into the car

40、 by 57(put)his arms from the other side of thebackseat and pulling her into the car.At last,my mom 58(send)to the hospital.The man was 59(true)a guardian angel.I took down his name and address so Ican send him a gift for his 60(kind).In fact,there was takeout(夕 卜 卖)as far back as the Song Dynasty(96

41、0-1279).Accordingto history books,Emperor Xiaozong(1127-1194)liked e 61 takeout late at night.Ordinary(普 通 的)people could also order takeout for themselves.In the f 62Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming F estival 清 明 上 河 图),atakeout worker can be seen doing a delivery with food

42、 in h 63.People at that time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes.They were m64 of two layers(层)of porcelain(瓷).Hot water could be put b 65 them tokeep dishes warm.十 二、阅 读 回 答 问 题 回 答 下 面 5 个 问 题，每 题 答 案 不 超 过 5 个 词。What will the schools of the future look like?5G smart campuses(校 园)are be

43、ing builtall over the world.They help students learn more effectively,as well as bring convenience（方 便）to teachers.The University of British Columbia has created Canadas first 5G smart campus.Theschool worked with a technology company to build a 5G network across its campus.Theirresearchers can use

44、the network to test 5G software.At Staffordshire University in the UK,many students enjoy talking to Beacon andasking it questions.Beacon is an AI robot which can chat with you.It is like a personalassistant for students at school.They can ask it questions,such as whether or not one of theirclasses

45、is cancelled.5G smart campus will be a big help for students who take online classes.Many peoplelive in poor areas where there are no schools.But with 5G,this will change.With virtual（虚 拟）reality systems,students will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leavingtheir classrooms.In Austr

46、alia,for example,many students live far away from schools.They use camerasto talk to their teachers online,but sometimes its a poor experience because of unstable（不 稳 定）connections.With the speed of 5G network,their teachers will be able to teach withoutworrying about their connection,according to t

47、echnology radar.66.Who will 5G smart campus help a lot?67.Which university has created Canada9s first 5G smart campus?68.What is Beacon like at school?69.How can students talk to their teachers on the Internet?70.What do you think of 5G smart campuses?十 三、未 知 71.“能 吃 苦，肯 奋 斗，有 担 当，似 一 叶 扁 舟 在 激 湍 中

48、逆 流 而 上，如 一 株 小 树 在 万 木 前 迎 来 春 光。”这 就 是 陆 鸿，感 动 中 国 2022年 度 人 物 之 一。虽 幼 时 高 烧 导 致 身 体 残 疾，但 他 仍 坚 持 学 习。毕 业 后，由 于 身 体 残 疾，陆 鸿 没 有 找 到 工 作，他 开 始 自 主 创 业，试 卷 第 10页，共 1 1页从 卖 水、修 自 行 车 到 最 后 成 功 开 相 册 厂，他 帮 助 许 多 残 疾 人 就 业，实 现 人 生 价 值 请 以“永 不 言 弃”为 话 题，结 合 自 身 经 历，写 一 篇 9 0词 左 右 的 英 语 短 文，讲 述 陆 鸿 的 成 长 经 历 以 及 他 身 上 值 得 我 们 学 习 的 优 秀 品 质。参 考 词 汇 湘 册 album:坚 持 persistence注 意:1.短 文 条 理 清 晰，行 文 连 贯,可 适 当 发 挥；2.短 文 中 不 得 泄 露 个 人 信 息；3.词 数 9 0左 右（开 头 已 给 出，不 计 入 总 词 数）Among all the people who were presented with Touching China Award this year,LuHong left a deep impression on me.