2023年福建大学英语考试真题卷.pdf

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1、2023年福建大学英语考试真题卷（2）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共2 5题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）1.George:Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner,Mrs.Wang.Mrs.Wang:A.Oh,r m afraid I didnt cook very well.B.r m glad you enjoyed it.C.Come again when you are free.D.Its not necessary for you to say so.2.-I

2、ts very kind of you to help me with myE nglish.-.A.Not at all.B.Never mind.C.Thats all right.D.Youre so welcome.3.Speaker A:Id like to cash this traveler，s check,please Speaker B:A.Do you want anything elseB.How do you want itC.Do you have a deposit accountD.How can I give it to you4.W:Ray,arent you

3、 going straight home after schooltoday M:_A.Yes,I wont be going home until Friday.B.No.I have a class until one o clock,and after thatr m going to spend a couple of hours at the librarybefore going home.C.Yes.But I am afraid I have to stay for a few hoursin the city library before going home.D.Yes.I

4、f I were you,I wouldnt go home directly.5.Host:John,come and sit in the sofa.Dinner will beready in a minute.Could I get you some thing to drinkGuest:_A.No,don，t trouble,drunk enough.B.No,you couldn，t,Im not thirsty.C.Yes,please.Id like some Sprite.D.Yes,you could,Id like some Coca Cola.6.Speaker A:

5、911 EmergencySpeaker B:A.We need your help.Someone has broken into our house.B.All fight.Hurry up,Im in hospital.C.How much is the phone callD.May I speak to Dr.Wang,please7.W:Excuse me,do you have some change for a dollarM:_A.Why do you want to changeB.Is it my businessC.Are dimes and quarters OKD.

6、You shouldn5 t ask a stranger for change.8.Speaker A:Sam,Im calling to say goodbye to you,as I,m leaving this afternoon.Speaker B:A.Look after yourself,and thank you for your calling.B.Pay attention to your schedule.Don，t be late forthe train.C.Thank you and dont forget to keep in touch with me.D.Ta

7、ke care and I wish you a pleasant journey.9.Speaker A:Its already late.I think Id better gonow.And thank you for the dinner.Speaker B:A.OK.Please walk slowly.B.Take care of yourself.C.Won t you stay for another cup of coffeeD.Its really late.Why not go now10.Speaker A:S p e a k e r B:Its Saturday.A.

8、What date is it todayB.What，s the dateC.What day is it todayD.Whats day11.Sorry,I dont know he is a friend of.A.your brotherB.your brothersC.your brother5 s friendD.your brother5 s12.When she was busy tidying the room,her little kidis always.A.under wayB.on the wayC.in the wayD.by the way13.h e will

9、 come or not is unknown.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What14.Y o u yesterday if you were really seriousabout the job.A.ought to comeB.ought to be comingC.ought to have comeD.ought have come15.The train of the station right on time.A.pulledB.pulled downC.pulled onD.pulled out16.It was not until the accident h

10、 a p p e n e d.A.when I became aware of my foolishnessB.when my foolishness became obviousC.that did I realize my foolishnessD.that I became aware of my foolishness17.He didn，t fear new i d e a s,t h e future.A.nor feared heB.nor he did fearC.nor did he fearD.nor did fear he18.you say,he won5 t list

11、en to you.A.No matter whereB.No matter whatC.HoweverD.Whichever19.As we know,physics the science of energy.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are20.She is such a person,always asking how Imfeeling.A.considerableB.consideringC.consideredD.considerate21.What he is is neither money nor fame,butthe satisfaction of seeing

12、 his students grow up asbuilders of socialism.A.in pursuit ofB.looking afterC.trying to doD.advocating22.Living in the central American desert has itsproblems,obtaining water is not the least.A.of whichB.for whatC.asD.whose23.I am of the same old breakfast every morning.A.worn outB.tiredC.illD.exhau

13、sted24.a good thing they didnt catch you.A.ThatsB.There5 sC.ItsD.Whats25.The door over there needsA.paintedB.paintingC.has paintedD.paint二、多项选择题（共2 5题，每题2分。每题的备选项中,有多个符合题意）1.就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。2.煤炭是人们最早大规模开采的矿物质之一，其目的是为供暖提供原料。3.国庆节到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。4.王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗5.玛丽过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。6.List

14、en to the following passage.Altogether thepassage will be read to you four times.During the firstreading,which will be read at normal speed,listen andtry to understand the meaning.For the second and thirdreadings,the passage will be rend sentence by sentence,or phrase by phrase,with intervals of 15

15、seconds.Thelast reading will be read at normal speed again andduring this time you should check your work.You willthen be given 2 minutes to check through your work oncemore.Please write the whole passage on ANSWE R SHE E TONE.7.BThe Work of Today Must Be Done Today/BYou are to write in three paragr

16、aphs.In the first paragraph,state clearly your viewpointon the issue.In the second paragraph support your viewpoint withdetails or examples.In the last paragraph,bring what you have writtento a natural conclusion with a summary or suggestion.8.Malcolm s son,John has graduated from PrincetonUniversit

17、y.Write a note of congratulations to her.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,grammar and appropriacy.9.文学的工具是语言文字。首先我们必须认识语言文字，其次必须有运用语言文字的技巧。这事看起来似乎很容易，因为一般人日常都在运用语言文字。但是实在很难的，因为文学要用平常的语言文字产生不平常的效果。文学家对于语言文字的了解，必须比一般人都更精确、更透彻，然后方可运用自如。他必须懂得文字的形声义、字的组织以及音义与组织对于读者所产生的深度的影响。这就涉及语文学、逻辑学、文法、美

18、学和心理学各种知识。一个人想创作出第一流的文学作品，除了别的条件，他必须对语言有着深厚的修养，才能够说出想说的话，而且说得好。10.Second after the roof blew off the Koshak house,Johnyelled,“Up the stairs into our bedroom!Count thekids.The chiIdren huddled in the pouring rain withinthe circle of adults.Grandmother Koshak implored,“Children,let s sing!”The childre

19、n were toofrightened to respond.She sang alone for a few notes,then her voice trailed away.Debris flew as theliving-room fireplace and its chimney collapsed.Withtwo walls in the bedroom sanctuary beginning todisintegrate,John ordered,“Into the televisionroom!”This was the room farthest from the dire

20、ctionof the storm.For an instant,John put his arm aroundhis wife.Janis understood.Shivering from the wind andrain and fear,clutching two children to her,shethought,Dear Lord,give me the strength to endure whatI have to.She felt anger against the storm.We won,tlet it win.11.Debates have been going on

21、 all the time about theeffects of television.Are effects of televisionbasically negative or positive Write an essay statingyour view on the question.Requirement:Tn the first part of your writing you should presentyour view or thesis.In the middle part you shouldsupport your view with details or exam

22、ples.And yourwriting should have a good conclusion.Marks will beawarded for content,grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the above instructions may result ina loss of marks.Length:Approximately 400 words.Write your essay on ANSWE R SHE E T FOUR12.Although it is convenient and enjoyable to o

23、wn a car,people have to suffer troubles caused by trafficjam.2.Considering causes of the problem,measures could be taken by the local government in thefollowing a s p e c t s.3.With a sound transportations y s t e m,13.All around the world large cities have the sameproblem:air pollution.Mexico City

24、has very bad air.The air there is dirty and very unhealthy.Cars are onereason for the dirty air.Many Mexicans own their owncars and drive in the city.The factories in the areaalso cause air pollutions.It is not easy to clean upthe air in large cities.The government has to make newlaws.14.说明：请以学生会的名义

25、于2006年5月1 5日拟订一个晚会通知。主题：外国语学院毕业晚会 时间：2006年6月3日（星期六）晚七点 地点：礼堂 内容：节目有唱歌、跳舞、话剧、游戏等。欢迎老师和同学们参加。届时与会将有特别礼品赠送。领票地点：入场券可到学院办公室 312 室领取。B Words for reference:/B毕业晚会 graduation evening 入场券 admission tickets15.网上犯罪的形式很多，如.2.网上犯罪的根源3.如何打击网上犯罪现象16.Assistant Marketing Manager Wanted We are lookingfor a lively an

26、d intelligent（有才智的）person to joinour team as soon as possible.The work will involvetelephoning and corresponding（通信）with our overseasclients and agents,and some travel,mainly to E uropeancountries.Applicants should be fluent in at least oneforeign language.E xperience in marketing would bepreferred.

27、17.Applicants should have a pleasant appearance,mature（成熟）personality,and be able to organize workefficiently under pressure.There should be 5 yearsworking experience.Good shorthand（速记）skills,and avery high standard of both written and spoken E nglishare required.A command of good PC skills will be

28、anasset（有利条件）.18.你是一家主要生产办公家具的公司的经理Lindy,下个月你要去纽约讨论一份重要合同的细节。你给Smith留一张便条，让他订10月 6 日飞往纽约和10月 1 1 日返回的机票，并在Hilton酒店订一间房间。19.Today the ancient,ancestral wisdom of the hand hasbeen largely replaced by the simple movement of themachine operator.Our glass and china,furniture,books,and textiles are almost

29、 entirely products of themachine.That machine-made goods can be well-designedand good-looking no one now denies;nevertheless,thereare many who believe that if the old skills ofhand-workers were to die out altogether,it would bea disaster.Their arguments are,roughly,three.First,that the machine is by

30、 its nature a mass producer,and that objects made in ones and twos can be made better,even cheaper,by an individual craftsman than by amachine;secondly,that the human hand with relativelysimple tools can produce objects of a qualitypermanently beyond the reach of the machine;thirdly,that it is not g

31、ood for mankind if people lost theability to create with their hands.20.If there were none of this playing at generosityin warfare,we should never go to war,except forsomething worth facing certain death for,as now.Thenthere would not be wars because Pavel Ivanitch hadinsulted Mihail Ivanitch.But if

32、 there is war as now,let it be really war.And then the intensity of warfarewould be something quite different.All theseWestphalians and Hessians Napoleon is leading againstus would not have come to fight us in Russia,and weshould not have gone to war in Austria and in Prussiawithout knowing what for

33、.War is not a polite recreation,but the vilest thing in life,and we ought to understandthat and not play at war.We ought to accept it sternlyand solemnly as a fearful necessity.It all comes tothis:have done with lying,and if it s war,then it swar and not a game,or else warfare is simply thefavourite

34、 pastime of the idle and frivolous.Themilitary is the most honored calling.And what is war,what is needed for success in war,what are the moralsof the military world The means employed inwarfare一spying,treachery,trickery and lying,whichare called military strategy;the morals of themilitary class一abs

35、ence of all independence,that is,discipline,idleness,ignorance,cruelty,debauchery,and drunkenness.And in spite of all that,it is thehighest class,respected by every one.21.对她到这个城市学习表示欢迎。2.简要介绍你为她准备的食宿安排。3.提醒她来之前要注意的事项。22.Listen to the following passage.Altogether thepassage will be read to you four

36、times.During the firstreading,which will be done at normal speed,listen andtry to understand the meaning.For the second and thirdreadings,the passage will be read sentence by sentence,or phrase by phrase,with intervals of 15 seconds.Thelast reading will be done at normal speed again andduring this t

37、ime you should check your work.You willthen be given 2 minutes to check through your work oncemore.23.You are Long/Fen.You are going to buy a new mobile phonewith your friend Hua/Ling.Write a note requestinghim/her to come with you.Marks will be awarded forcontent,organization,language and appropria

38、teness.You are Long/Fen.You are going to buy a new mobile phonewith your friend Hua/Ling.Write a note requestinghim/her to come with you.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,language and appropriateness.24.A Most Memorable Trip25.1.目前网络教育形成热潮 2.我认为这 股 热 潮 形 成 的 原 因 是 3.我对网络教育的评价BOnline E ducation/B