2022年重庆市渝北区中考英语模拟试卷（附答案详解）.pdf

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1、2022年重庆市渝北区中考英语模拟试卷1.Wang Yaping is first woman astronaut to enter Tiangong space station.()A.a B.an C.the D./2.The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games started February 4th,2022.()A.on B.in C.at D.to3.My computer is broken.Can I bor r ow?一No problem.()A.your B.yours C.my D.mine4.Day is a special holid

2、ay for us to show our love fbr our mothers.()A.Mother B.Mothers C.Mothers D.Mothers15.My brother many stamps since he was 10 and he loves them a lo t.()A.collects B.collected C.is collecting D.has collected6.To protect the art works,we don*t allow people photos in the museum.()A.take B.taking C.took

3、 D.to take7.you write it down,you11 1 soon forget the long phone number.()A.Before B.Unless C.While D.If8.Luckily,the baby girl to a safe place after the earthquake happened.()A.took B.is taken C.was taken D.was taking9.Meeting my favorite sports star Su Bingtian is one of experiences in my life.()A

4、.exciting B.more excitingC.most exciting D.the most exciting10.一 Chinese womens soccer team beat Team Japan 6：5 last night,I wonder.-Because they never gave up and fought very hard.()A.why they won the game B.why did they win the gameC.where they won the game D.where did they win the gameWhen Kalema

5、 was little,she liked to play the piano.One day when she was at her piano on the first floor,a monkey climbed up to(11)her in the practice.This became her sweetest experience of the childhood(童年).It(12)planted the seeds(种子)of a dream in her heart.The girl wanted to work for(13)when she grewup.This d

6、ream came true when Kalema became a wild animal doctor in Africa.That was 30 years ago.Over the past years,Kalema has never stopped(14)wild animals.She does her bestto save the animals in great danger,(15)she doesnt just protect the animals.She always believes there is(16)she can do to help the loca

7、l communities and she does it!Many local people lived a(17)life.Some of them made money by hunting(猎杀)wild animals.Kalemawanted to protect these animals（18）being killed.The key to doing so,she realized,was to improve thelocal peoples life.Kalema provided these people with fast-growing crops（庄稼）.By g

8、rowing the crops,the local people could feed（19）and live a better life.They no longer needed to go hunting.ThroughKalemas hard work,the local peoples attitude（态度）to wild animals has（20）changed over theyears.Now,many of these hunters of wild animals have become protectors of them.So we can save wild

9、animals by saving people and we all can make a difference,cant we?11.A.hitB.joinC.teachD.protect12.A.alsoB.stillC.hardlyD.ever13.A.childrenB.pianosC.animalsD.trees14.A.believing inB.looking afterC.learning fromD.giving up15.A.soB.thoughC.orD.but16.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing17.A.happy

10、B.poorC.relaxingD.boring18.A.withB.byC.fromD.of19.A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.themselves20.A.suddenlyB.easilyC.slowlyD.recentlyLBelow are some traffic rules for students.Fellow the rules and stay safe!DO NOT RUN A RED LIGHTOnly cross the road when the light turns green.Look both ways when crossing

11、the road.DO NOT RUN ON ROADSIts hard for drivers to see you.They may not be able to stop the car in time.盒）WEAR A HELMET（头盔）WHEN RIDINGAlways wear a helmet when riding a bike on the road.It keeps you away from dangers.NEVER GET OFF A MOVING BUSDont get off a bus until it comes to a full stop.21.The

12、traffic rules are for.A.parents B.travelers C.teachers D.students22.Its hard for the drivers to see you when you.A.run on roads B.wear a helmet C.ride a bike D.get off a bus23.There are traffic rules in the passage.A.two B.threeC.fourD.fiveMLinda lived alone.Yesterday,she came back home from work.Wh

13、en entering thekitchen,she saw a mouse running across the kitchen floor.She was very scared ofmice,so she ran out of the house,got into a bus and went to a shop.There Lindabought a mousetrap（捕 鼠器）.The shopkeeper said to her,Put some cheese on it andyou will soon catch that mouse.0Linda went home wit

14、h her mousetrap,but when she looked in her cupboard（橱柜），she could not findany cheese in it.lt was very late at that time,so she decided not to go back to the shop.Instead,she cut apicture of some cheese out of a cooking book and put it on the mousetrap.Surprisingly,the picture of the cheese was quit

15、e successful!When Linda came down to the kitchen the nextmorning,she found a picture of a mouse on the mousetrap beside the picture of the cheese!24.Yesterday,Linda saw a mouse in the.A.toilet B.bedroom C.shop D.kitchen25.Linda didnt go back to the shop b e c a u s e.A.it was raining hard B.she forg

16、ot the way thereC.it was too late D.she had cheese at home26.From the passage,we can tell the mouse is.A.helpful B.stupid C.shy D.clever27.The passage is probably f r om.A.a travel website B.a joke bookC.a science magazine D.a dictionaryNKicking shuttlecock（犍子）is one of the ancient folk（民间的）sports.l

17、t has a history of more than 2,000 years,starting from the Han Dynasty（朝代）.It is easy to make a shuttlecock.First,wrap（缠）a coin and a goose feather tube（彳鸡毛管）with a littlepiece of cloth.Then,sew（缝）them.Finally,put seven or eight chicken feathers at the end of the goosefeather tube.Kicking shuttlecoc

18、k was very popular in the Tang and Song dynasties.There were special stories aboutshuttlecocks at that time.In the Ming Dynasty,shuttlecock competitions were held.lt achieved its in theQing Dynasty.During that period of time,people loved shuttlecocks so much that lots of competitionswere held and th

19、e kicking ways developed pretty fast,much faster than any time before.Kicking shuttlecock once lost its popularity（流行）after the 1930s.After 1949,the traditional folk sportwas developed quickly and became popular again.People began to realize that this sport could help themkeep healthy and fit.At the

20、 same time,it was fun to watch others kick shuttlecock.In 1950,kickingshuttlecock,set up as a special performance in acrobatic troupes（杂技团），was often played abroad andgot popular.The first formal shuttlecock competition was held in Guangzhou in 1956.1n 1984,kicking shuttlecock waslisted as a nationa

21、l event.28.Kicking shuttlecock began from the Dynasty.A.Han B.Tang C.Ming D.Qing29.Paragraph 2 is mainly a bout.A.the history of shuttlecocks B.the way of making a shuttlecockC.the development of shuttlecocks D.the influence of shuttlecocks30.The underlined word heyday in Paragraph 3 probably means

22、A.萌芽期 B.转折期 C.鼎盛期 D.衰落期31.The best title of the passage may be A.Shuttlecock Competitions：A Way to Keep HealthyB.Kicking Shuttlecock：A Long-loved Folk SportC.Ancient Dynasties：Great Times for Kicking ShuttlecockD.Guangzhou：The Birthplace of Shuttlecock CompetitionsoJapanese car company Toyota said i

23、t would work with the countrys space agency to develop a car calledLunar Cruiser to visit the moon.Toyota engineer Shinichiro Noda said the company planned to send the car to the moon in the late2020s.After that,Toyota said the car could help people live on the moon by 2040 and could possibly besent

24、 to Mars（火星）as well.Takao Sato is the head of Toyotas Lunar Cruiser project.He told CCTV that Lunar Cruiser was based on（基于）the idea that people eat,work,sleep and communicate with others safely in cars.He hopes canserve the same purpose in space as other common cars.Interest in space has been growi

25、ng in Japan in recent years.Last April,Japanese space exploration（探索）company iSpace said that it would send a man from UAE（阿联酋）to the moon in 2022.Also,last year Japanese businessman Yusaku Maezawa spent nearly two weeks on the International SpaceStation.Maezawa also plans to orbit（绕 彳 亍）around the

26、moon in the future.Noda said the project could send the company*s customers to a place outside the earth.nToyota now hascars almost everywhere，but Lunar Cruiser is different.It*s about taking our cars somewhere we have neverbeen!said Noda.32.Shinichiro Noda is at the company Toyota.A.a driver B.a wo

27、rker C.an astronaut D.an engineer33.The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to A.Toyota B.Lunar Cruiser C.iSpace D.UAE34.Yusaku Maezawa spent nearly on the Intemational Space Station.A.two weeks B.three weeks C.two months D.three months35.According to the passage,we can infer t hat.A.Lunar Crui

28、ser may help people live on the moon by 2040B.Maezawas trip to space was an interesting but dangerous oneC.Noda is excited about the idea of sending a car to the moon.D.Toyota can make much money by developing Lunar CruiserpChinas Gen Z Shines at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.Have you ever heard

29、about Gen Z?As an Internet buzzword（热词），Gen Z means the people bornbetween 1995 and 2OO9.The definition（定义）of it also shows that many of those young people arebecoming leaders in different fields.During the Beijing Winter Olympics back in February this year,China*s Gen Z has caught peoples eyes,show

30、ing China*s sportsmanship（体育精神）as well as excellent service.The average（平均）age of Team China at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is 25.2 years old.Theyoungest athlete（运动员）is only 17 years old.That makes Gen Z the main force of Chinas wintersports.And they have impressed the world with their strength

31、 and Olympic spirits.The 18-year-old Gu Ailing won the womens freeski big air competition.She took a risk and challenged（挑战）herself in her final run.She became the first woman skier at the Winter Olympics to make this difficultmove.Su Yiming won the gold medal（奖牌）in the Big Air event with a score of

32、 89.50 in the first jump and93.00 in the second jump,creating history for China in this event with his excellent skills,showing thecourage and strength of Gen Z.B e s id e s.T h e y worked hard for the Games with their friendly and excellent services-welcomegguests,providing information,guiding athl

33、etes.The Gen Z volunteerswork has received praises fromathletes all over the world.The Gen Z volunteersonderful services have made all athletes feel warm.Their hard work well expressedtheir passion(激情)and love for the Olympic Games.36.Which person below can be called auGen Z？A.8-year-old John Smith.

34、B.21-year-old Chloe Kim.C.36-year-old Shaum White.D.47.year-old Torger Nergaard.37.The writer gives the examples of Gu Ailing and Su Yining in order to.A.show Chinas Gen Zathletes are excellentB.explain that winning gold medals isnt easyC.encourage more young people to be athletesD.compare their sco

35、res with other athletes38.Which of the following sentences can be put in theA.Gen Zathletes have a wonderful personal life.B.Gen Z athletes are popular around the worldC.Gen Z volunteers are worth mentioningD.Gen Z volunteers*work is much harder39.The structure of the passage may be(0=Paragraph 1,(2

36、)=Paragraph 2,=Paragraph 3.)A.A B.B40.A.What did you do there?B.I hope I can understand more next time.C.When did you get there?D.Did you understand the opera?E.It was great!E.We went there again last night.G.We only planned to watch for an hour.AA：Hi,Mike.You werent at home last night,were you?B：No

37、,Nancy.Tingting and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.A：How was it?B：(1)You know,I wanted to see Beijing opera(戏居lj),so Tingting offered to take me there.A：Oh,sounds cool.B：We drank tea and watched an opera.A：(3LB：No,it was difficult to understand the words.But the actors and actresses were grea

38、t.A：How long did you stay there?B：(4)But in the end,we stayed there fbr three hours.A：Did you enjoy it?B：Well,it was interesting.B)A：Pm sure you can as you stay longer here in China.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)41.The story of translator Jin Xiaoyu has touched millions of readers.lt first came out in January inHa

39、ngzhou Daily,a newspaper in Zhejiang.The story is about the life of 50-year-old Jin Xiaoyu and his fight against a mental(精神)illness.Jinhas been blind in one eye after an accident and had bipolar disorder(躁狂抑郁性精神病)ata youngage.In 2010,Jin Xiaoyu started translating foreign books.Over the years,he ha

40、s translated 22 books.Morethan 10 of them have come out.For Jin Xiaoyu,translation gives him the power(力 量)to fight with the illness and live on.He lovesit so much that he always works till very late in the evening.Jin Xiaoyus mother died last year.Now Jin Xiaoyu lives with his 85-year-old father Ji

41、n Xingyong intheir old house,translating day after day with his old computer.This is really a sad story,but it is also filled with love.Xiaoyu*s parentslove makes him believe thatthere is always hope for life and he can become successful in translation,one reader said.After the story came out,Jin Xi

42、ngyong began to receive phone calls offering help.Some readers haveoffered to renovate(翻新)their old house,buy Jin Xiaoyu a new computer and make donations(捐赠).Jin Xingyong turned down all the kind help.Xiaoyu has returned home from the hospitaland is now working on translating another German book,nJ

43、in Xingyong said while expressing thanksfor all the attention.(1)Was the story of Jin Xiaoyu first reported on TV in Zhejiang?(2)When did Jin Xiaoyu start translating foreign books?(3)What helps Jin Xiaoyu to fight with his illness and become a successful translated?(4)Do you think Jin Xingyong shou

44、ld turn down the readershelp?Why or why not?42.The boy got the first prize in yesterdays math competition.(改为否定句)The boy the first prize in yesterdays math competition.43.Mike will be back from the vacation_.(对划线部分提问)will Mike be back from the vacation?44.Peter thinks Chongqing is the biggest city i

45、n China.(改为同义句)Peter thinks Chongqing is any other city in China.4 5.进入房间前一,你应该脱掉你的鞋子。(完成译句)Before entering the room,you should your shoes.4 6.这个月我要么外出旅行，要么呆在家里阅读。(完成译句)This month,ril go out for travelling stay at home for reading.47.For students,exams are an important part in their learning is natu

46、ral to feel a little nervousabout exams,especially when youre under pressure(压力)from school or family.However,toomuchlife.ltexam pressure can(1)you to feel upset,and this might influence your sleeping and eating habits.If you have any of these feelings and are worried that your exam pressure is stro

47、ng,you are not_(2).After all,according to a recent study,54%of the students aged 13-18 in Asia are experiencingpressure when facing exams.Luckily,(3)is something you can do.Firstly,let your friends and family know if you Ye having a hard time and feeling bad,so they can bethere to offer a listening

48、ear and encourage you.You dont have to go through this all byyourself.Keeping it to yourself will only make things even(4),so dont be afraid to open up.Secondly,think about all the support you need,and be honest with yourself about it.You are allowedto ask for help.Tell your(5)about your worries.The

49、y can give you some helpful advice(6)they mayhave talked to lots of students with similar worries before.One more thing you can do is to be kind to .It can be helpful to write a list of things you haveachieved so far,and you can also write down what other people like(8)you.Treating yourself kindlyis

50、 helpful.If you follow the advice above.Im sure you will feel much better when exams come.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)4 8.人生充满机会，机会总是青睐有准备的人，抓住机会，收获成长。新世纪英语报正在开展以The Chance That I Caught为题的征文比赛。假如你是李乐，请你用英语写一篇短文参赛，分享你所抓住的一次机会，并谈一谈这次机会给你带来的改变。要求：1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：1 .描述你是如何