怀化市2020英语中考真题（原卷版）.pdf

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1、2020年怀化市初中学业水平考试试卷英语温馨提示：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。3.选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。4.本试卷共81小题，满分120分；全部试卷共10页，其中试题卷8 页，答题卡2 页。100分钟完卷。完卷后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回。答题卡按要求密封装订成册。Good luck!I.听力技能第一节 对话理解 听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小

2、题。每段对话读两遍1.What can Mary do?2.What animals does Lucy like?3.Whats Mike doing?A He is watching TV.B.He is reading.C.He is swimming.4.How is the weather?A.Ifs cloudy.B.Its sunny.C.Its rainy.5.How much are these socks?A.2 dollars.B.5 dollars.C.7 dollars.第二节 听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C H个选项中选出

3、最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答下列小题。6.What color is Tom*s schoolbag?A.Its red.B.Ifs green.C.It*s blue.7.Whose schoolbag is it?A.Its Sallys.B.Ils Toms.C.Its Marys.听第7 段材料，回答下列小题题。8.What would she like?A.Shed like chicken noodles.B.Shed like mutto

4、n noodles.C.Shed like beef noodles.9.Where are the two speakers?A.At the restaurant.B.At home.C.At school.听第8 段材料，回答下列小题。10.How does Jack go to school?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.11.How far is it from Jack*s home to school?A.Its about 5 kilometers.B.It,s about 10 kilometers.C.Its about 15 kilometers

5、.12.Whats the probable relationship（关系）between the two speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.听第9 段材料，回答下列小题。13.When did she have a school trip?A.Last week.B.Last month.C.Last year.14.Where did she go?A.To the zoo.B.To the museum.C.To the park.15.Who did she go with?A.C

6、lassmates.B.Friends.C.Parents.16.What did she do?A.She saw some animals.B.She climbed the mountains.C.She saw a lot of robots.听第10段材料，回答下列小题。17.Where is the school?A.Its next to the park.B.Its in front of the park.C.Its across from the park.18.Whats Li Hua*s favorite subject?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Ma

7、th.19.What does Li Hua think of the teachers?A.Kind and helpful.B.Kind and beautiful.C.Nice and helpful.20.What does Li Hua want to be in the future?A A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A writer.n.知识运用第 一 节 单 项 填 空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。1.1 like playing chess but my brother likes playing piano.A.the;the B.the;/C

8、./;the2.do you usually exercise?I usually exercise every morning.A.How far B.How long C.How often3.Spending too much playing computer games is bad for your.A.time;eye B.time;eyes C.times;eyes4.Wheres Jane?一Im not sure.She in the library.A.might be B.must be C.cant be5.Journey to the West is interest

9、ing.Both my father and my sister the book very much.A.likes B.like C.dislike6.With the help of Chinese government,the people in poor areas have a life than before.A.good B.better C.best7.In 2022,China the 24th Winter Olympics（冬奥会）in Beijing.A.heldB.holdC.will hold8.A lot of old people are lonely.Wha

10、t can we do to help them?I want the old peoples home to talk to them.A.visit B.to visit C.visiting9.Do you like the song Shao Nian?Yes.I like the songs I can sing along with.A.that B.who C.what10.Mom,could I go out with my friends?,but you have to come back before 10:00.A.Sorry,you cant B.Yes,you ca

11、n C.No way第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Marys birthday is coming.Her uncle told her that he would send some 11 to her as a present.Mary likeschickens very much,12 she was very happy.Ill keep the chickens for eggs,she thought.Then the chickens arrived on 13 birthday.They were put i

12、n a 14 Mary carried the box to thegarden,but it was so 15 She dropped the box onto the ground and it was broken.All the chickens went outand 16 here and there.Mary spent hours trying to 17 them that morning.A few days later,her 18 came.He asked Mary,nWhere are the chickens?Do you like them?1Of cours

13、e,though I dropped them and had some 19 finding them.Anyway,I caught ten of them,Marysaid.Thats very 20 But I only sent you six,Her uncle said with a laugh.11.A.toysB.eggsC.chickens12.A.soB.althoughC.because13.A.herB.hisC.its14.A.bagB.boxC.case15.A.thinB.heavyC.light16.A.ranB.swamC.climbed17.A.feedB

14、.killC.find18.A.fatherB.uncleC.mother19.A.matterB.troubleC.questions20.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingin.阅读技能第一节阅读选择阅读短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。AThere are some funny activities this week!Everyone who is interested in them looks at the notice!MondayMeeting Room18:00-20:00Mr.Greens repo

15、rt:High-speed TrainsCome and learn about thehigh-speed trains!TuesdayMeeting Room18:30-21:00Mr.Smith*s lesson:Mobile PaymentMr.Smith is from Beijing University.Learn more about mobile payment.WednesdayLibrary19:30-21:00Mr.Browns report:Online ShoppingWould you like to learn onlineshopping?Please com

16、e andlisten!21.If you are free on Monday,you can learn a bout.A.High-speed Trains B.Mobile Payment C.Online Shopping22.Who can give a report about online shopping?A.Mr.Green.B.Mr.Smith.C.Mr.Brown.23.How long does Mr.Smiths lesson take?A.2 hours.B.2 and a half hours.C.1 and a half hours.As the saying

17、 goes,A hero is known in the time of misfortune.0Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this.He is a doctor in Guangdong.He saved many peoples lives in 2003.In 2003,SARS 俳 典）broke out（爆发）in Guangdong.Hundreds of patients even died from the disease.But Zhong was braveenough to fight the disease.Many patients g

18、ot better.In early 2020,a disease called COVID-19（新冠肺炎）hitWuhan.It spread quickly.Thousands of Chinese people were infected（感染）.Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fightthe illness.Zhong advised people to wear masks,wash hands frequently（频繁/也）,stay at home and not to go tocrowed places.Zhong likes sports

19、 very much.Although he was 84,he could still play basketball.Zhang still treats patients inthe hospital and teaches young doctors.He always says I am just a doctor.But we think he is a hero and a fighter.24.What does Zhong Nanshan do?A.A doctor.B.A nurse.C.A patient.25.From the passage,we know Zhong

20、 Nanshan is a man.A.unhealthy B.brave C.shy26.Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT（除 了）.A wear masks B.wash hands frequently C.go to croweded places27.The underlined sentence A hero is known in the time of misfortune.probably means according to thepassage.A.英雄所见略同 B.英雄不问出处 C.时势造英雄Yue opera

21、（越居lj）is also called Shaoxing opera.It is one of the five operas in China.It has been listed into thefirst national nonmaterial cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）since 2006.Yue opera appeared in Sheng County,Zhejiang Province in the Qing dynasty,and then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s.Yue opera i

22、s famous for singing,touching music and lively performances.The main subjects of Yue opera arestories about wits and beauties（才子佳人）.Main instruments are the erhu and some other traditional Chineseinstruments.First performed by male farmer artists in the countryside,Yue opera was later developed into

23、 a popularperformance in cities.The first female troupe（居 U 团）of Yue opera was created in 1923,and then female performersgradually took the place of the males.Nowadays,almost all performers are females.The most famous master of Yueopera is Yuan Xuefen.The classics of the opera are Liang Shanbo and Z

24、hu Yingtai,Romance of the West Chamber,Madame White Snake.28.What is Yue opera also called?A.Beijing opera.B.Shaoxing opera.29.The main subjects of Yue opera are stories a b o u t.A.farmers and performers B.males and females30.Who is the most famous master of Yue opera?A.Yuan Xuefen.B.Chang Xiangyu.

25、31.Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）in the passage?C.Yu opera.C.wits and beautiesC.Mei Lanfang.A.Yue opera became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s.B.Main instruments are the erhu and some other traditional Chinese instruments.C.One of the classics of the opera is Qin Xianglian.DTom is a 14-

26、year-old boy.He really likes sports.He says sports make him healthy and relaxed.But his bestfriend is quiet.Sometimes his friend likes sharing his favorite books with Tom.But Tom doesn*t like them.He thinksthey are boring.“In fact,I want to tell him I have different hobbies,Tom said.*But I dont want

27、 to hurt his feelings and harm ourfriendship.What can I do?”Friends can be different.This is very common.It is important to talk with your friends.But you should be carefulabout how to talk with them.Here are some tips fbr you.First,listen carefully to your friends.Although you may want to explain y

28、ourself,listening to your friends firstmay keep you calm.You will also better understand your friends.Next,express yourself politely.Remember,you are not trying to argue.Winning or losing is not important.Donttry to make your friends think like you.Lastly and most importantly,show your friends that

29、you value your friendship even if you disagree aboutsomething.Real friends respect each other.32.From the passage we know that Tom doesnt want to.A.hurt his friends feelings B.talk to his best friend C.make friends with others33.How many tips are given in the passage?A.3.B.4.C.5.34.In which column（栏

30、目）of a magazine can we read the passage?A.Music.B.Nature.C.Friends.35.What will Tom do next according to the passage?A.He will argue with his friend.B.He will force（迫使）his friend to Hke sports.C.He will talk to his friend politely.第二节 阅读表达 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题。Once upon a time there was a rich ma

31、n.He loved his son very much.Because he wanted to make his son havea happy life,he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness.When the old man knew aboutthis,he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water.If no water is spilt（洒）whe

32、n you come back,I will tell you about it.HThe boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water.The old man asked him,Did you notice thebeautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?The boy could say nothing about them because hepay much attention to the bowl in his ha

33、nds.The old man smiled and said,Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds.1When he came back,the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man.But when he looked at hisbowl,he found most water was gone.He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the be

34、autiful things along theroad.Well,young man,the old man said.Enjoy the beauty of the world,but never forget your dream in your heart.This is the secret of happiness.36 Why did the rich man decide to send his son to see a smart old man for advice?37.What did the old man ask the boy to do?38.How did t

35、he boy go to the river?39.Could the boy describe the beautiful flowers and the singing birds at last?40.What can you learn from the passage?IV.写作技能第一节 综合填空 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)Today there are already robots working in factories.Some can 41(help)to build cars,and they dosimple jobs

36、over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future 42 they are boring,but robotswill never get bored.Scientists are now 43(try)to make robots look like humans and do 44 same things as we do.Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.They are fun to watch.However,some scientists believe it

37、 willbe 45(difficulty)to make them really think like a human.Scientists also believe that there will be 46(many)robots in the future.These new robots will havemany different 47(shape).Some will look like humans,and others might look likeanimals.48 India,scientists make robots that look like snakes.I

38、f buildings fall down with people inside,49(this)snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.This was not possible 20 years ago,butcomputers and rockets also seemed 50(possible)100 years ago.We never know what will happen in thefuture.第二节 补全对话 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A

39、lice:Hello,this is Sunshine Flower Shop!51Li Xi:Yes,please.My mothers birthday is coming and I want to buy her some flowers.Alice:We have many kinds of flowers 52Li Xi:Im not sure.Can you give me some advice?Alice:Certainly.53 They have a meaning of love.Li Xi:Sounds good.54Alice:No problem.Anything

40、 else 1 can do for you?Li Xi:Yes.55Alice:Of course.Ill call you as soon as I get there.Li Xi:Thank you!Bye.A.Can I help you?B.What kind would you like?C.Would you mind paying online?D.I love my mother very much.E.Maybe you can buy some clothes for them.F.You can choose some carnations(康乃馨).G Could y

41、ou please send some to my house tomorrow?第三节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。Are you a student?Do you have many rules at home or school?I am a middle school student.There are a lot ofrules for me.In the morning,1.我通常六点半起床。I have to clean my room before I go to school.Then I eat a goodbreakfast and go t

42、o school.At school,we have more rules.2.It is very imporlaiH for us to be on lime.And we have towear the school uniform at school.We must keep quiet in class.After school,I can play basketball with my friends.3.When I get home,I cant watch TV because I have to practice the piano.In the evening,I can

43、t relax either.I must do my homework.Before I go to bed,I have to read a book.4.Onweekends,I cant go out with my friends.I have to spend time with my parents.Parents and teachers are strict,but I know they make rules to help us.5.我们不得不遵守规则。Thanks to theserules,I can live a healthy and regular life.5

44、6._57._58._59._60._第四节情景作文61.文明礼貌表现的不仅是个人形象、城市形象、市民素质，也在一定程度上反映了社会的文明程度。为配合我市开展 创建文明城市”(build a civilized c ity)活动，学校号召学生在校内校外做一个文明的中学生，特举办“Howto behave well”为主题的英文征文比赛。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。1.be on time and honest;be polite and friendly to others;help others2.respect parents and teachers;help parents do ho

45、usework3.follow the traffic rules;not make noise in public4.protect the environment;take care of flowers and trees;not throw litter everywhere5.注意：1.文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；2.内容应包含表格中的要点并适当发挥；3.词数：80词左右;4.文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。How to behave wellTo be a civilized student is very important for a student.Here is what we should do and shouldnt be allowed todo.