广东省深圳市九年级英语上学期期末考试题（含答案）.pdf

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1、广东省深圳市九年级英语上学期期末考试题（含答案）说明：1.本学科试题从第1页至第7页，共7页。满 分7 5分，考试时间7 0分钟。2.选择题，考生必须使用2B铅笔在相应的填涂区域作答。答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题口的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。第一部分 选 择 题（50分）I.完 形 填 空（1 0 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相

2、应的字母编号涂黑（共 1 0 小题，每 小 题 1 分）Respecting teachers has always been a tradition in China.Yang Shi was a philosopher（哲学家）in the Northern Song Dynasty.One day,he and his schoolmates had different opinions on a question.To get a _ 1_ answer,he went to visit Cheng Yi,the famous philosopher.At Chengs house,2

3、,the guarding kid told him that Mr.Cheng was meditating（冥想）in his room and asked himto go back.Yang_3_to leave,so the little boy left him alone and went in.After a while,it began to snow_4_.The little boy came out again and reminded Yang thatMr.Cheng might spend the whole afternoon meditating.He inv

4、ited Yang to _5_ himself in thehouse to avoid the wind and snow.But Yang kept standing in the snow and waiting outside in orderthat he could ask Chengs_6_ on the question.As soon as Cheng finished meditating,the boy reported that Yang was waiting outside.When_7_this,Cheng came out to see Yang.When t

5、he door was opened,everyone was_ 8_.Thesnow was more than a foot deep,but Yang stood still,_9_ moving his feet.Young man,whyare you so silly?You could have come again someday!”Cheng took Yang to the room at once.“As a student.if I want to learn from the teacher.I should.of course.respectfully waitou

6、tside.said Yang,shaking with cold.Cheng was very happy and accepted Yang as his student because of Yangs politeness and effortto learn.He taught Yang all his philosophical thoughts.That made a big_ 10_to Yangs life.Later,Yang really learned a lot and made great contributions（贡献）to his country.1.A.si

7、milarB.wrongC.correctD.difficult2.A.howeverB.besidesC.anywayD.instead3.A.hopedB.agreedC.refusedD.wanted4.A.heavilyB.earlyC.deeplyD.wisely5.A.hideB.findC.coolD.warm6.A.methodB.ruleC.recordD.opinion7.A.seeingB.hearingC.feelingD.receiving8.A.excitedB.relaxedC.shockedD.interested9.A.byB.withC.onD.withou

8、t10.A.choiceB.differenceC.decisionD.planI I.阅读理解（4 0 分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 1 5 小题，每 小 题 L 5 分）AEach of us has dreams and goals for our future.What makes us study and make progress eachday is closely connected with our personal dream and goal.But why do you hav

9、e dreams and goals,you still end up with nothing?What separates successfulpeople from the dreamers is their persistent（锲而不舍的）action.When you learn your lessons inschool,you must work hard and not give up.You will often find some of your lessons very hard.Tryand keep trying,and you91 1 be sure to suc

10、cessfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.If we havea hard lesson today,let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder onetomorrow.This is the famous formula（公式）for success:Dream Believe AchieveMost people have what they want（Dream）and think they can realize t

11、heir dreams（Believe）.Andthen they do nothing.They just imagine their dreams can come true.When they get tired of waitingand lose a lot,they get bored.They say angrily how terrible their life is.I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life,you have toadd one t

12、hing to your success formula:Dream Believe Act AchieveFor me,act is the most important thing for success and thats to Take Persistent Action（Act）.Ifyou say,UI cant do it“and give up,you can never do anything valuable.However,Til try createswonders.Lefs remember that there will be obstacles in our li

13、fe.We must face them bravely and solvethem.Success is not something that falls down from the sky.Most successful people made theirdreams come true because of their persistent action.Please remember:Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality.11.What should you do when you find

14、 your lessons very hard?A Ask people for help.B.Try and keep trying.C Get ready to create wonders.D,Prepare fbr a harder one.12.Which does the writer add to the famous formula?A.Act.B.Achieve.C.Connect.D.Create.13.What does the underlined word“obstacles mean?A Dangers.B.Imaginations.C.Wonders.D.Diff

15、iculties.14.Why does the writer use the formula Dream Believe Act Achieve”?A-To support his idea.B To ask readers to explain it.C To show what his goals are.D To compare it with a bridge.15.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Doing Something ValuableB.Studying Hard and Mak

16、ing ProgressC Realizing Dreams with Persistent ActionD.Separating Successful People from Dreams第2页 共7页BBlackBeautyPublished in 1877,Black Beauty is one of the literature bestloved classics and is the only book Anna Sewell ever wrote.In the book,Black Beauty,a horse,tells the story of his life inhis

17、own words.It is a story of how he was treated with kindness andlove when he was young,but now his treatment changed at the handsof different owners.Black Beauty spent his young life with hismother on Farmer Greys farm.Farmer Grey is a good,kind manand the horses had a good life.His mother told him t

18、o be good andwork hard.Black Beauty tried to follow this advice all his life.First,he goes to live with Mr.Gordon and his family,who treattheir horses well.He is cared fbr by a kind groom（马夫）called John,who never uses a whip（鞭子）.Black Beauty saves Mrs.Gordons life when he runs fast to bring thedocto

19、r to her.The Gordons move abroad and Black Beauty was sold to Lord Westland.Things becametotally different.Lady Westland made the horses wear reins（缰绳）so that they hold their heads uphigh.One day,a groom called Smith is left to look after the horses.He is drunk and rides BlackBeauty very hard and us

20、es a whip.Black Beauty loses a shoe and in the end falls.Smith is killed inthe accident and Black Beauty stays alive but his legs are left a bad scar（伤疤）and Lord Westlanddecides to sell him.Black Beauty9s next home is with a London cab driver Jerry Barker.Jerry and his family treatBlack Beauty very

21、well,but the work is hard and the hours are long.Jerry becomes ill and has to sellBlack Beauty to a farmer.The farmer takes him to some women at Rose Hall.There,Black Beautycomes together again with a young groom who used to look after him at Mr.Gordons home.Thewomen want to keep Black Beauty,so onc

22、e again he has a kind and happy home.16.From the first and second paragraph,we know.A the book Black Beauty is the only best-loved classicB.the writer Anna Sewell wrote Black Beauty in her wordsC-Black Beauty didnt need to work with his motherD Black Beauty lived a happy life on Farmer Greys farm17.

23、Which word can be used to describe the groom called Smith?A loyal.B.Hard-working.C.Unkind.D.Impatient.18.What might be the correct order of what happened in the story?a.Black beauty met the young groom who used to look after him.b.A doctor was brought to save Mrs.Gordons life in time.c.Farmer Grey t

24、reated Black Beauty and his mum with kindness and love.d.Black Beauty worked for long hours fbr Jerry.A a-b-c-d B.a-d-c-b C.b-a-c-d D.c-b-d-a19.What does the underlined word they refer to（指代）？A Lady Wastelands grooms B.Lady Wastelands horsesC Black Beauty and his mother D.Black Beautys owners20.The

25、passage is probably taken from.A a book review B.a sports magazine C.a science fiction D.a travel reportCHave you ever watched a show about the wild?A shark eats a seal!Lions run down a gazelle!Isall nature like that?All about eating and blood?Or is that just what keeps our eyes glued to the TVscree

26、n?Lefs look at sonic living things who work with each other instead of ripping each other apart.When a lion kills a gazelle,it wants to eat as much as it can and maybe share the rest with itsfamily.There are some living things that will take small pieces of another living thing9 s body.Parasitism is

27、 when one living thing gets its energy from another living thing,does not give anythingback,and hurts the thing its taking things from.第3页 共7页Now lets get a little nicer.Sometimes a living thing will live off the body of another living thingwithout hurting it.They do not steal anything.They do not b

28、ite.Commensalism is when two livingthings live together and one gets good things out of it while the other is not hurt by it.Have you seena picture of a whale（鲸）with rocky white things stuck to its skin?Those are barnacles（藤壶）.Theyattach（贴）themselves to the whale,so nothing will try to eat them and

29、they can eat things that floatby.Now lets get really nice.While sharks are biting and lions are fighting,are there any animalsthat just get along?Yes!Actually,there are many.Mutualism is when two living things work togetherand both get good things out of it.Bees and flowers are the most common examp

30、le.Without flowers,bees could not make honey.Without bees,flowers could not make new seeds.Its win-win for thesetwo.There are lots of animals that get along.Birds will live on the backs of zebras and eat the ticksthat are drinking the zebras blood.The bird gets food.The zebra gets its ticks taken aw

31、ay.In someof these cases,one animal could not live without the other.We use the word Symbiotic（共生的）“for all of these kinds of relationships.Sometimes itsgood fbr one and bad for the other.Sometimes its just good for one.Sometimes its even good forboth.So,it is nice to know that there are some living

32、 things out there that are finding ways to livetogether.We could pay attention to the animals that do not always make it on TV.21.How many kinds of“Symbiotic”relationships among living things are mentioned in thepassage?A.2 B.3 C.4 D.522.The writer mentioned a TV show about the wild in Paragraph 1 t

33、o.A.tell a story B.solve a mysteryC Introduce a subject D.discuss a programme23.Which of the following best describes the relationship between bees and flowers?A.Neighbours.B.Friends.C.Strangers.D.Partners.24.How does the writer develop the passage?A.By showing pictures.B.By giving examples.C By pre

34、senting reasons.D.By drawing conclusions.25.What can we infer from the passage?A.The world of living things remains to be explored.B More actions should be taken to protect living things.C.TV programmes about living things require to be improved.D.More money will be spent on documentaries about livi

35、ng things.第二节阅读填空请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共 5 小题，每 小 题 2 分）A.Start living with less today,and discover the peace and happiness this lifestyle can bring.B.Learn to reward yourself with rich experiences,not things.C.For each item,decide which box it belongs to.D.We give our homes a g

36、ood,thorough cleaning.E.The more things you own,the more time youll spend organizing them.F.I then got rid of over 60 percent of my furnishings.Chinese New Year is right around the comer!This is the time of year when we“sweep away thedust”._26_We do this in order to make a clean,fresh start in the n

37、ew year.Another great way to start fresh is to get rid of all the clutter（杂物）.Over a year ago,I did justthat.In preparation for a move,I gave away around 75 percent of my clothes._ 27_ At first,Iwas afraid I would miss those things.However,I soon realized what a burden on my life that excess第4 页 共 7

38、 页（过量）had become.I found that caring for fewer things means more time to spend with friends andfamily.These days it seems that many people are trying to live with less.Theyre discovering the joy ofspending their time and resources on the things that matter most.The benefits of living simply are as f

39、ollows:More free time_ 28_ Keep only the items you need,use or enjoy.Youll be surprised at how much timeyoull have to do what you actually want to do.More moneyAs you stop buying things you dont need,your finances will improve.You can save the extramoney and take a special trip or an interesting cla

40、ss instead._29_Changed valuesOnce you break the habit of collecting things,your values shift.You come to realize that thingsdont bring lasting happiness.True joy comes from making memories with loved ones.Living simply lowers your stress level,improves your health and allows you to focus on whatsimp

41、ortant.The good news is you dont have to wait for a holiday to start living simply._30_第 三 节 信 息 匹 配 下 面 的 材 料AF为6个旅游广告。请为以下五位游客选出匹配的旅游路线（共5小题，每 小 题L 5分）A.22 Days from$3,629 Travelling on the ancient route,you may wonder why it was chosenthen and later given up.The remains of the old cities help to

42、record their past.B.6 Days from$1,899 Well take you across Xinjiang area.This Silk Road route is a challengingjourney,for most part of the journey will be made by bus.C.（3 Days from$2,449 You can experience going through Chinas past to its present.The world-famous historic capitals along the Silk Ro

43、ad and the colorful culture are really fantastic.D.5 Days from$2,069 The Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors（兵马俑）are great wonders inthe world.These places of interest are valuable treasures across the beautiful area.E.16 Days from$3,799 Traditional Silk Road includes excellent Yangtze Cruise（乘船游

44、览）.Thistour from the capital to Dunhuang,Chongqing,and then to Shanghai shows you a big part of thebasic sightseeing of China.F.13 Days from$2,700 This is a journey deep into Xinjiang area.Driving most part of this journeyis surely an exciting experience,and the most areas we pass are still undevelo

45、ped.3 1.Kitty will have two weeks off and shed like a tour at a cost of about$2,500.She feels likevisiting Chinas historic capitals.32.Lucas dreams of travelling along the ancient route in China during his summer vacation to findout what it used to be.3 3.Sam likes to meet challenges.He is going to

46、spend no more than$2,000 travelling acrossXinjiang.34.Elsa is taking her parents to visit China.They plan to travel along the Silk Road.They also wantto take a cruise on the Yangtze River.35.Janet wants to learn about China.She is looking forward to visiting the great wonders in China.第5页 共7页第二部分非选择

47、题（25分）m.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共1 0 小题，每小题1 分）City offers health tips for working at homeLin Hancheng,_36 official from the Shenzhen MunicipalHealth Commission,said at a press conference(新 闻发布会)yesterday“Shenzhen _ 37(face)great stress at present on COVID preve

48、ntionand control.And the _ 38_(press)on supply(供给保障)hascontinued growing,too.Shenzhens health authority has offered four health tips to citizens _ 39_are working at home.Citizens _ 40_(advise)to pay close attention to their health and seek medical treatment in atimely manner in case of any suspiciou

49、s symptoms such as fever,dry cough,fatigue and sore throat.Citizens must avoid _ 41(go)out as much as possible,and stop attending gatherings,visitingothers,traveling or joining crowds.When going out,one must wear a mask_ 42(proper),andcarefully clean hands after returning home.Proper ventilation(通 风

50、)is also recommended.Rooms must be ventilated no less than_43(one)in the morning and afternoon.And the ventilation should last for _ 44 least 30minutes each time every day.Meanwhile,citizens should also develop good habits,arrange their time for work,study and restreasonably,keep their immune system