江苏省南京市2020年中考英语一模卷.pdf

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1、每 天 都 是 一 个 起 点，每 天 都 有 一 点 进 步，每 天 都 有 一 点 收 获！拼 一 分 高 一 分，一 分 成 就 终 生。南 京 市 鼓 楼 区 九 年 级（下）期 中 试 卷 英 语 注 意 事 项：1.本 试 卷 共 10页。全 卷 满 分 为 90分。考 试 时 间 90分 钟。试 题 包 含 选 择 题 和 非 选 择 题。考 生 答 题 全 部 在 答 题 卡 上，答 在 本 试 卷 上 无 效。2.请 认 真 核 对 监 考 教 师 在 答 题 卡 上 所 粘 贴 条 形 码 的 姓 名、考 试 证 号 是 否 与 本 人 相 符 合，再 将 自 己 的 姓

2、名、考 试 证 号 用 0.5毫 米 黑 色 墨 水 签 字 笔 填 写 在 答 题 卡 及 本 试 卷 上。3.答 选 择 题 必 须 用 2B铅 笔 将 答 题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑。如 需 改 动，请 用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再 选 涂 其 它 答 案。答 非 选 择 题 必 须 用 0.5毫 米 黑 色 墨 水 签 字 笔 写 在 答 题 卡 的 指 定 位 置，在 其 它 位 置 答 题 一 律 无 效。选 择 题（共 4 0分）一、单 项 填 空（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 15分）请 认 真 阅 读 下 列 各 题，从 题 中 所 给 的

3、A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑。1.Its so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams birth.3.1 found a ring of keys on the playground just now.Could you please tell me they are?一 Wow,ifs hard to believe that.A.on B.in C.at2.Dad,would you please walk a little more_?D.with一

4、Sorry.I thought you could follow me.A.closely B.quickly C.quietly D.slowly Thafs true.She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A.what B.which C.who4.great fun it is to be with her!D.whoseWe couldnt afford a new one,but even an old one is better thanA.What B.What a C.How5.Why did your fa

5、mily buy a second-hand car?D.How a眼 泪 不 是 我 们 的 答 案，拼 搏 才 是 我 们 的 选 择。A.no B.none C.either D.neither6.There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.I agree.If we cant avoid it,the situation will get as time goes on.A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst7.I didnt have the to go out alone a

6、t night when I was a little child.So did I.But now Im brave enough.A.courage B.power C.ability D.chance8.Mike used to be a top student,but he has fallen behind he lost himself in playingcomputer games.A.after B.since C.when D.until9.My cousin in an American high school as an exchange student for two

7、 months last year.A.studied B.has studied C.studies D.was studying10.一 Are you going to Hainan after the examination?一 Im not sure.It my parents5 time.A.tries on B.turns on C.carries on D.depends on11.My father works in Pukou.He spends much time driving home every day.一 Dont worry about that.Itll be

8、 easier when the Yangtze River B r i d g e.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired12.The suit is inexpensive but well-made.In the word inexpensive,the in-m e a n s.A.very B.more C.not D.less13.With the wide use of e-business,the way of shopping we were used to a lot.A.change B.chang

9、ing C.changed D.has changed14.一 Our school drama competition is coming next month.-.I will try out for it this time.A.I hope so B.Sounds great C.Its a pleasure D.Cheer up15.Its raining hard.Would you please lend me your umbrella?.Ive lent it to Peter.A.Tm afraid I cant B.I cant agree more C.I dont t

10、hink so D.I havent decided yet眼 泪 不 是 我 们 的 答 案，拼 搏 才 是 我 们 的 选 择。二、完 形 填 空（共 1 0小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 1 0分）请 认 真 阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑。In all the worlds cultures,people sing,play instruments,and celebratewith music.It plays such an important ro

11、le in our lives that people devotemuch time to its study.Experts（专 家）are finding that because of the16 our brains deal with music,learning to play aninstrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits 偏 处）.Music education has 17 a lot of attention.Learning to play an instrument

12、 can help childrenimprove Maths,science,and language 18.One study in Canada followed children s IQ scores fornine months,19 that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements.Thesecret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes（音 符）uses several parts of the 20,raising ou

13、r ability to learn school subjects.Music is also used for 21 purposes,such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory.The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music.Thats 22 an old song can remind you ofsomething that happened years ago.For patients suffering from diseases like Alzhe

14、imefc,listening tomusic can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music,23 it activates（激 活）both the left and right sides of our brains.One study observed（观 察）peoples brain activity asthey listened

15、 to music by 24 William Boyce.It found that the brain activity was highestduring the short breaks（中 断）between the movements of a piece.During each break,the person sbrain expected what would come next,while organizing what he or she had just 25.This process（进 程）is similar to the way our brain organi

16、zes information.It may explain why classical music canhelp improve memory.眼 泪 不 是 我 们 的 答 案，拼 搏 才 是 我 们 的 选 择。16.A.way B.result C.style D.step17.A.kept B.given C.received D.collected18.A.marks B.skills C.points D.talents19.A.believing B.considering C.explaining D.discovering20.A.body B.brain C.head

17、D.heart21.A.medical B.musical C.personal D.practical22.A.how B.when C.why D.what23.A.if B.since C.though D.unless24.A.writer B.doctor C.teacher D.composer25.A.heard B.sung C.said D.done三、阅 读 理 解（共 15小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 15分）请 认 真 阅 读 下 列 材 料，从 材 料 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将

18、该 项 涂 黑。AThe LAN LEY SCHOOL of E n g lis hDo you need to learn English for work,study or fun?翳 _幻 j，型 X i i,Z _7_4 coursesSpeaking Reading Writing Listening-at most 10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday-native teachers125.00-at most 30 students-20-hour course-Thursday&Friday-experienced teache

19、rs60.00-at most 20 students-1 O-hour course-Saturday only-experienced teachers3O.Q O-at most 50 students-50-hour course-every day of the week-experienced teachers95.00Opening I imes Find usMondayFriday a-m,-8 p.m.122A Great Eastern StreetSaturdaySunday 1 a,m,P-m-LanleygateContact LondonWA SCR02 0443

20、 1566.www.lsofe.co.ukoften can course every week?A.Only once.B.Twice.C.Five times.D.Every day.27.How much will you pay if you take the reading and listening courses?A.90.00.B.125.00.C.155.00.D.185.00.28.If you are free on Sunday morning,which course can you take?A.Speaking.B.Reading.C.Writing.D.List

21、ening.眼 泪 不 是 我 们 的 答 案，拼 搏 才 是 我 们 的 选 择。These cute seabirds have wings,but they cannot fly.They wear a black orblue-grey overcoat,and they have a white belly,a pair of short legs,and twowings that serve as flippers（脚 蹊）.There are 18 types of them.We must look attheir heads and necks to tell one ty

22、pe from another.Some have a pair of long,yellow eyebrows,some have a rock star hairstyle,some have lemon-yellow andorange markings on their cheeks（脸 颊），and some just have no special markingsat all.When these seabirds walk on land,they look clumsy.Yet,when they dive into the water,theybecome excellen

23、t swimmers!Most of them live in places covered by snow and ice year-round in theSouthern Hemisphere,but some are found in warmer areas near the equator.What are they?Thesecute seabirds are penguins!King penguins and emperor penguins are the two largest types of penguins.King penguins canreach a heig

24、ht of 38 inches,and emperor penguins can be 48 inches tall.The smallest penguin is thelittle blue penguin from Australia and New Zealand一 when it stands straight,it is just about 16inches tall.Big penguins have some advantages over their smaller relatives big penguins can staywarm easier so they can

25、 live in a colder climate;big penguins can dive deeper and stay underwaterlonger so they can catch food far below the water surface.29.How can we tell one type of penguin from another?A.By looking at their legs and wings.B.By looking at their heads and necks.C.By looking at their flippers and cheeks

26、.D.By looking at their eyebrows and hairstyles.30.Which of the following sentences about penguins is TRUE?A.There are sixteen types of penguins.B.Yellow penguins are the smallest penguins.C.They can only be found in cold places.D.They look clumsy but they are good swimmers.31.What is the second para

27、graph mainly about?A.It tells us the height of two types of penguins.B.It tells us the size and advantages of big penguins.C.It tells us the living areas of the smallest penguins.D.It tells us the living conditions of two types of penguins.CAt first glance,there is little in Horton to attract people

28、.The other nearby towns have muchmore to offer:Bradfield has its river and historic buildings,while Newtown has shops andentertainment.The buildings of Horton look dirty and unloved.For shops,there is a smallsupermarket,a few bargain shops,a bakery（面 包 店）which,strangely,does not sell bread and aflow

29、er shop which has one stand of sad-looking flowers.Even so,Horton has several advantagesover its neighbouring towns.Firstly,it has a country park.Four thousand years ago,this was an important fort（要 塞）.Thereare no historic remains here now,but there are wonderful views over the countryside.On sunnyw

30、eekends you can often see kids out with their parents,kicking balls or flying kites.There arent many job opportunities in Horton,and the roads to nearby cities aren t really fast,but there are excellent rail links.You can be in London in an hour and a half,and other cities are lessthan an hour away.

31、That means parents can work in other cities and still get home in time to眼 泪 不 是 我 们 的 答 案，拼 搏 才 是 我 们 的 选 择。spend the evenings with their families.Houses in Horton arent pretty,but they re functional andcheap.The streets are quiet and safe,and there are plenty of parks and playgrounds.It has a libr

32、ary,three primary schools and a secondary school,St.Marks.Its not as excellent as other schools in thearea,but it is friendly and offers a wide range of subjects and activities to children.The town alsohas a swimming and a sports centre,and the community halls hold regular clubs and events for peopl

33、eof all ages.32.What part of Horton isnt the writer satisfied with?A.The shops.B.The country park.C.Transport links.D.The schools.33.What advantages does Horton bring to workers?A.Plenty of jobs are easily found in the town.B.You can get to several cities quickly by train.C.You can drive to nearby c

34、ities in a short time.D.Working conditions are better here than in other towns.34.What type of people is Horton most suitable for?A.People who have well-paid jobs.B.People who have low-paid jobs.C.Families which have elderly people.D.Students who love sport and history.35.Which of the following sent

35、ences described Horton best?A.A quiet,country town which has a number of good places to relax.B.A dirty,unpopular town which has little to offer visitors or local people.C.A busy,industrial town which has good connections to neighbouring cities.D.A friendly,historic town which is a great place to li

36、ve,work and take a holiday.DToday I am going along with Rowan Dougall,a postman in Queensland in the far north ofAustralia,on his daily delivery（投 递）trip.Every day,Rowan sets off with his post bags in the tailof his little planenot much bigger than a large family car,and flies across one of the wild

37、est placeson Earth,Australians Cape North,to reach the very faraway inland areas called the Outback.We fly just 300 metres above dangerous crocodiles（鳄 鱼）and snakes.This is one of thelongest and most expensive postman trips in the world.However,a 50-cent stamp not only gets aletter posted to a neigh

38、bouring town,it will get it hand-delivered by flying postman to the furthestareas of the Outback.To help with the costs,the plane takes three or four paying local people ortourists,and I am one of them.In the back of the plane,there is a pile of post envelopes of all sizes,newspapers,and a few parce

39、ls（包 裹）.Somehow I expected this post to look special,maybe toinclude some hats or cowboy boots,but this looks no more exciting than the post delivered to me inEngland.I look at some of the names and addresses,wondering about the people who are waiting forthese letters and parcels.Rowans route is 2,0

40、00 km long,with 15 stops,and I get a chance to meet Sandy,who has justreceived an order of clothes from a store.6 6I look forward to this weekly delivery,she says,“but I domiss actually going shopping myself.Rowan is checking the time.There are another ten stopsto make before dusk（黄 昏）.Time to leap

41、back on the plane and up into the air.眼 泪 不 是 我 们 的 答 案，拼 搏 才 是 我 们 的 选 择。36.What does the writer say about the cost of delivering to Cape North?A.The sender pays more than the usual mail cost.B.People in the Outback pay 50 cents for a delivery.C.It may be possible to find a less expensive delivery.

42、D.The money passengers pay help to cover some of the cost.37.What surprises the writer about the items of post on the plane?A.The items seem to be in a mess.B.Some of the items are very unusual.C.The items are similar to his own post.D.He cant see clear names on the items.38.When talking about the p

43、lane post service,Sandy says t h a t.A.she would like the service to be more oftenB.the mail plane does not stop long enough thereC.she would like to be able to do her own shoppingD.there are many items that cannot be delivered to her39.What is the writers main purpose in writing the text?A.To descr

44、ibe postal delivery services in the Outback.B.To show the wild beauty of the Australian Outback.C.To warn about the dangers to postmen in the Outback.D.To get more support for postal services in the Outback.40.What might the writer say to a friend when he gets back to England?A.The post plane is too

45、 small for the post that has to be delivered.B.Only tourists are allowed to go as passengers on the post plane.C.The postman has to fly the plane himself and deliver everything by hand.D.The delivery could be faster if the postman spent less time talking to local people.非 选 择 题（共 50分）四、填 空（共 15小 题；每

46、 小 题 1分，满 分 15分）A）请 根 据 括 号 中 所 给 的 汉 语 写 出 单 词，使 句 子 意 思 完 整 正 确，并 将 答 案 填 写 在 答 题 卡 标 号 为 414 5的 相 应 横 线 上。41.As a（爱 好）and a way of exercising,more and more young people enjoy cycling atweekends in China.42.Will you please come for dinner this Friday,Billy?Thanks a lot.But every day is OK（除.以 夕 卜）

47、Friday.43.（最 后）,r d like to thank all those people who helped make the fashion show such agreat success.44.The photo show will help foreigners have a better understanding of traditional Chinese cultureand its（现 代 的）development.45.The young man（选 择）to start his career in his own village after he grad

48、uated from theuniversity.眼 泪 不 是 我 们 的 答 案，拼 搏 才 是 我 们 的 选 择。B)请 根 据 句 子 意 思，用 括 号 中 所 给 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空，并 将 答 案 填 写 在 答 题 卡 标 号 为 4 6-5 0的 相 应 横 线 上。46.Excuse me.Could you please tell me where the twins are?They are talking to a friend of(they)in the meeting room.47.Because of the dirty air,docto

49、rs advised people to avoid outdoor A(activity)and shut doorsand windows for protection.48.You look tired,Betty.Whafs wrong?I didnt sleep well and stayed A(wake)until the early morning.49.Many foreigners like Chinese food,but they don t know some dishes take hours or even days_(prepare).50.一 Hello.Th

50、is is Sunshine Police Station.Can I help you?A car crashed into a tree and the driver was badly hurt.A doctor A_(want)here.C)请 根 据 短 文 内 容，从 下 面 方 框 中 选 择 适 当 的 单 词 或 短 语 填 空 踌 文 内 容 完 整 正 确，并 将 答 案 填 写 在 答 题 卡 标 号 为 515 5的 相 应 横 线 上。popular difficulties empty everyday lives steal money|Oliver Twist