2018-2019人教版初二八年级英语下学期期中试题及答案解析.pdf

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1、河南省洛阳市第二十三中学八年级英语下学期期中试题*次*卦2017-2018学年第二学期期中考试_ A_年级一类语试卷考生注意:本试卷共上一页,满分上Q 一分,考试时间9 0 分钟。请将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上不得分,第一大题 听理解第一节听下面5 段对 话 毎段对话后有一个小题,从题中所绘的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍.1.W h a t s t h e m a t t e r wi t h t h e b o y s c l o t h e s?A.T h e y a r e d i r t y.B.T h e y a r e wo r n o u t.C.T h e

2、 y a r e o u t o f s t yl e.2.W h o o f t e n c l e a n s u p t h e g i r l s b e d r o o m?A.R i t a.B.A r o b o t.C.D i c k.3.W h e r e d o yo u t h i n k t h e wo m a n i s g o i n g?A.T o a l i b r a r y.B.T o a h o s p i t a l.C.T o a s u p e r m a r k e t.4.W h e n wi l l t h e t wo s p e a k

3、e r s l e a v e f o r t h e a i r p o r t?A.A t 16:30.B.A t 17:00.C.A t 19:30.5.Ho w d o e s t h e g i r l l i k e i t?A.It s h o c k e d h e r.B.It i n t e r e s t e d h e r.C.It m o v e d h e r.第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6 至第8 三个小题。6.W h y d i d S a l

4、l y g o t o b e d l a t e l a s t n i g h t?A.B e c a u s e s h e h a d l o t s o f h o m e wo r k t o d o.B.B e c a u s e s h e l o o k e d a f t e r h e r s i s t e r i n h o s p i t a l.C.B e c a u s e s h e wa t c h e d a b a s k e t b a l l g a m e o n T V.英语i试卷 第 1页（共 12页）7.W h a t t i m e d o

5、 e s S a l l y u s u a l l y g o t o b e d?A.A t 9:30.B.A t a b o u t 10:00.C.A t a b o u t 10:3.0.8.W h a t wi l l S a l l y d o t o s a v e m o r e t i m e f o r s l e e p?A.D o h e r h o m e wo r k a s q u i c k l y a s p o s s i b l e.B.A s k h e r m o t h e r t o d o h o m e wo r kf o r h e r.C

6、.A s k t h e t e a c h e r s t o g i v e h e r l e s s h o m e wo r k.听下面一段对 话,回答 第9 至第10两个小题。9.W h o wa n t s t o o r d e r a m e a l b y p h o n e?A.B a i L i n g.B.B a i L i n g*s D a d.C.B a i L i n g s M o m.10.Ho w wi l l B a i L i n g s h o w h e r D a d t h e m e n u?A.B y b i k e.B.B y t e

7、l e p h o n e.C.B y e-m a i l.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。11.W h a t h a p p e n e d t o L i M e i?A.S h e l o s t h e r b i k e.B.S h e h a d a b a d a c c i d e n t.C.S h e f e l l d o wn a n dh u r t h e r a r m.12.W h o h e l p e d L i M e i f i n d h e r b r o t h e r?A.A g u a r d.B.A p o l i c e m

8、a n.C.A wo r k e r i n t h e p a r k.听下面一段对 话,回 答 第!3至第!5三个小题。13.W h y i s t h e g i r l u n h a p p y?A.B e c a u s e s h e l o s t h e r b i k e.B.B e c a u s e s h e c a n t f i n d h e rb o o k.C.B e c a u s e s o m e t h i n g i s wr o n g wi t h h e r b a c k.14.W h e r e d i d t h e g i r l p

9、 u t h e r b i k e?A.O n t h e s t r e e t.B.A t t h e g a t e o f t h e p a r k.C.In f r o n t o f t h es u p e r m a r k e t.英语试卷第2页（共12页）215.W h o s h o u l d Ja n e a s k f o r h e l p?A.He r t e a c h e r s.B.T h e p o l i c e m e n.C.He r f r i e n d s.第三节 听下面几段短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。笔试部

10、分二、单 项 选 择（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选 项中选出个最佳答案。（）21.Pe t e r,i t s n o t b i g d e a l.Y o u c a n t a l k t o yo u r f r i e n d o n_ _ _ _ p h o n e.A./；a B.t h e；aC.a n；t h eD.a；t h e()22.B i l l i s i n a d i f f i c u l t _ _ _ _ _ _ a n d d o e s n t k n o w wh a t t o d o.()A.c o m p e t i

11、t i o nC.s i t u a t i o n23.F h e o l d m a n f e e l s v e r y _ _ _ _B.e d u c a t i o nD.d i s c u s s i o n_ _ _ _ t o l i v e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i n t h e v i l l a g e.()A.a l o n e：a l o n eC.a l o n e：l o n e l y24.T h e M i l l e r s u s e d t o _ _ _ _ _ _ _B.l o n e l y；l o n e l yD.l o n e

12、 l y；a l o n e_ i n Ne w Y o r k b u t n o w t h e y a r e u s e d t o(_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i n S h a n g h a i.A.l i v e：l i v eC.l i v i n g：l i v e)25.M r.G r a n t e a t s _ _ _ _ _ _ f o o d,A.m u c h t o o,t o o m u c hB.l i v e；l i v i n gD.l i v i n g；l i v i n gs o h e i s _ _ _ _ _ _ f a t.B.t

13、o o m a n y,m u c h t o o英语试卷第3页（共12页）3C.t o o m u c h,t o o m u c hD.t o o m u c h,m u c h t o o)26.T h a n k yo u f o r m a k i n g p o s s i b l e f o r m e t o f i n i s h m y c o l l e g ec o u r s e s.A.i t B.t h a t C./D.t h i s)27.A f t e r we s a t d o wn,d a d t h e m e n u a n d o r d e r

14、 e d m y f a v o r i t e d i s hf o r m e.A.l o o k e d a f t e r B.l o o k e d l i k eC.l o o k e d t h r o u g h D.l o o k e d f o r)28.-M a y I yo u r C D p l a ye r?S u r e.B u t yo u c a n o n l y i t f o r a we e k.A.b o r r o w,k e e p B.b o r r o w,l e n dC.l e n d,k e e p D.k e e p,b o r r

15、o w)29.It*s t h a t we c a n t s t a y o u t s i d e f o r a l o n g t i m e.A.s u c h h o t d a y B.s o h o t d a yC.s u c h a h o t d a y D.s o a h o t d a y)30.B i l l,d e c i d e wh a t yo u wa n t a n d t h e n d o n t u n t i l yo u h a v e m a d ei t.A.g i v e u p B.g e t o f fC.t r y o u t D

16、.f a l l d o wn)31.W h e n d i d t h e e a r t h q u a k e i n L u s h a n h a p p e n?It h a p p e n e d _ _ _ _ 8:02 t h e m o r n i n g o f A p r i l 20,2013.A.o n；i n B.a t；i n C.a t；o n D.o n；o n)32.yo u study,y our p a r e n t s a r e.A.T h e h a r d,t h e h a p p y C.T h e h a r d e r,h a p p

17、 i e r)33.M y b r o t h e r t h e f i l mA.wa t c h e sC.i s wa t c h i n gB.T h e h a r d e r,t h e h a p p i e rD.T h e h a r d,t h e h a p p i e rW o l f wh e n I p h o n e d h i m ye s t e r d a y.B.h a s wa t c h e dD.wa s wa t c h i n g)34.W h y d o n t yo u h a v e a s u r p r i s e p a r t y

18、 f o r M i s s Jo n e s?英语试卷第4页(共12页)4A.S u r e,Id l o v e t oC.It s n o t a b i g d e a lB.S o u n d s g o o dD.S o r r y,I c a n t)35.C o u l d I t h e p i a n o一S u r e.T a k e a b r e a k.A.p r a c t i c e B.C.r a i s e D.n o w,M o m?Im a l i t t l e t i r e d.n o t p r a c t i c en o t r a i s

19、e然MK较窶我审三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Ja m e s i s a g o o d s t u d e n t a n d h e h a s a l o t o f f r i e n d s.Ho we v e r,h e h a s a 36,t o o.S o m e o l d e r b o ys a l wa ys b u l l y(欺凌)h i m a t s c h o o l.Ja m e s i s v e r y u n h a p p y a n dh e d o e s n t k n o w 37 t o d o a b o u t i

20、t .He r e a r e s o m e 38 t o h i m a n d o t h e r t e e n a g e r si n s i m i l a r s i t u a t i o n.D o n,t f e e l 39.It s n o t yo u r f a u l t!B e i n g b u l l i e d c a n m a k e yo u f e e l v e r yl o n e l y a n d a n g r y,b u t yo u a r e n o t a l o n e.D o n t 40_ t h a t yo u h a

21、 v e t o h i d e t h e p r o b l e m.Y o u s h o u l d f i n d a p e r s o n yo u c a n t r u s t,a n d t e l 1 h i m.It m i g h t b e yo u r t e a c h e ryo u r f r i e n d,o r yo u r c l a s s m a t e.A f t e r yo u t e l 1 s o m e o n e,yo u wi l l g e t s o m e _ 41.S p e a k i n g t o a n a d u

22、 l t m i g h t m a k e yo u n e r v o u s,42 h e r e a r e o t h e r t h i n g s yo u c a nd o.S o m e p e o p l e e xp r e s s t h e i r f e e l i n g s m o r e 43 o n p a p e r.W r i t e a l e t t e r t o s o m e o n eo r k e e p a d i a r y.A n d i t i s a wo n d e r f u l i d e a 44 yo u r l e t

23、 t e r o r d i a r y t o a t e a c h e ro r a n o t h e r r e s p o n s i b l e a d u l t.A l s o,d o n t s h o w yo u a r e s a d a n d d o n t f i g h t英语试卷第5页（共12页）45 t h e b u l l i e s.Ig n o r e(忽视)t h e ma n d j u s t wa l k a wa y.T h e b u l l i e s wi J1 s t o p.()36.A.q u e s t i o nB.p r

24、 o b l e mC.wa yD.h o b b y、)37.A.wh i c hB.h o wC.wh a tD.W h e n()38.A.s u g g e s t i o n sB.i n f o r m a t i o nc.n e wsD.t h i n g s()39.A.s u r p r i s e dB.t a l e n t e dc.f a n t a s t i cD.wo r r i e d)40.A.c a r eB.f e e lc.f o r g e tD.p l a n()41.A.h e l pB.m o n e yc.p e a c eD.h o p

25、e5()42.A.soB.andC.butD.or()43.A.probablyB.freelyC.fullyD.easily()44.A.showingB.to showC.showedD.show()45.A.withB.onC.forD.at四、阅读理 解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅 读下面四篇语言材料,根据材料内容选 择最佳答 案,并将答题卡相应 选 项涂黑。AThere was a terrible earthquake in m y country.Many people were killedand many houses fell down.After the eart

26、hquake,the newspapers reported manystories about families who were in trouble.One Sunday,when I was reading a newspaper,a special picture touched me.Itgave the clothing sizes of each fami ly member.1 thought this would be a good chanceto teach m y chiIdren to help those who were less lucky.I said to

27、 my seven-year-oldtwins,Brad and Brett,and three-year-old daughter Meghan,uW e have so much,and these poor people now have nothing.W e1 11 share what we have with them.0I filled a box with some food and old clothes.While I was doing this,Iencouraged(鼓励)the boys to donate some of their less favorite

28、things.Meghanwatched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and put them in the box.Thenshe walked away.A few minutes later she came back with Ava,her favorite doll.Sheput it on top of the other toys.Oh,dear,I said,You dont have to giveAva.You love Ava so much.Meghan said,Ava makes me happy,M o

29、m.Maybe she11make another little girl happy,too.”I was surprised.Meghan taught me a lesson.It*s easy to give something thatwe don*t want any more,but hard to give what we love.()46.The mother thought it was to teach her children to helpothers.英语试卷第6页(共12页)6A.nec essaryB.luc kyC.impossibleD.hard)4 7.

30、What does the underlined word“donate“mean in C hinese?A,分享 B.放弃 C.捐赠 D,参与)4 8.A va is the name of.A.a girl B.a movieC.a doll D.an earthquake)4 9.A c c ording to the text,whic h of the following is TRUE?A.A terrible earthquake happened in the writer*s c ity on Sunday.B.The mother dec ided to buy some

31、 c lothes for those people in troubleC.Meghan didn t give her muc h-loved doll in the end.D.The mother thought it was diffic ult to give what we love a lot.)5 0.What s the best title for the text?A.A Luc ky FamilyB.The Spirit of GivingC.Helping Others is Helping OurselvesD.A Sad D ayBMy mother does

32、most of the housework like c ooking andc leaning the room.My father c an only do the dishes,sweepthe floor and take out the rubbish.He wants to learn moreabout how to do the housework.一Lily,1 4 _Eac h of my parents does 5 0%of the housework.My mother,does the c ooking and washing.She c leans the liv

33、ing roomevery day.My father makes the bed,c leans the bedrooms anddrives me to sc hool every day.-Helen,1 3I-My father doesn t do a lot but he tries to help.He hangs；up the c lothes after my mother washes them and my mother英语试卷第7页（共12页）7is happy that he can always give her a hand.Bruce,16M y mother

34、is a doctor.She is busy with her work everyday,so she has little time to do the housework.In fact,she isn*t good at doing i t.So m y father has to do most ofthe housework.Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.一Peter,15)51.Lilys father doesntat home.A.do the dishesB.take out the rubbishC.sweep the f

35、loor)52.How does Helen go toD.clean the 1iving roomschool?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.D.By subway.)53.The underlined part give her a handff means inChinese.A.闲逛 B.帮助 C.提髙 D,清洗)54.Whose father does most of the housework?A.Lily*s.B.Helen*s.C.Bruces.D.Peters.)55.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Lily is

36、 one year older than Helen but one year younger than Peter.B.Helen,s father wants to learn more about how to do the housework.C.Bruces mother is angry with his father because he never helpsher with the housework.D.Peters grandmother sometimes helps Peter with his schoolwork.CAbout your problem,somet

37、imes most of you s till want parents help andadvice.However,talking to them can be difficult.What should you do to make iteasier?The more you do something,the easier it will be.Everything seems difficultat first.But if you talk to your parents more often,you will be surprised tosee the change.And ne

38、xt time when you have problems,you will feel more comfortableto talk with them.英语试卷第8页(共12页)8T e l l yo u r p a r e n t s s o m e t h i n g a b o u t yo u.Y o u c a n s h a r e yo u r s c h o o l l i f e wi t ht h e m.E v e n a s m a l l t a l k l i k e wh a t*s f o r d i n n e r c a n k e e p t h e

39、 r e l a t i o n b e t we e n yo ua n d yo u r p a r e n t s s t r o n g a n d c o m f o r t a b l e.M a yb e yo u a l s o n e e d t o t e l l t h e m s o m e b a d n e ws l i k e f a i l i n g a n e xa m.D o n*tb e wo r r i e d a b o u t wh a t t h e y wi l l t h i n k o f yo u.O n t h e c o n t r

40、a r y(相反)，t h e y wi l lh e l p yo u f i n d o u t t h e r e a s o n s f o r yo u r p o o r g r a d e s.A n d n e xt t i m e,yo u wi l l d ob e t t e r.A n ywa y,r e m e m b e r t h a t yo u a r e t h e m o s t i m p o r t a n t p e r s o n t o yo u r p a r e n t s i nt h e wo r l d.If s o m e t h i

41、 n g t h e y d o u p s e t s yo u,yo u s h o u l d n*t b e a n g r y wi t h t h e m.Ju s th a v e a g o o d t a l k,a n d I a m s u r e e v e r yt h i n g wi l l b e b e t t e r.()56.W h a t wi l l h a p p e n i f yo u t e l l yo u r p a r e n t s s o m e b a d n e ws a c c o r d i n g t o t h ep a

42、s s a g e?A.T h e y wi l l b e a n g r y.B.T h e y wi l l t a l k t o t h e t e a c h e r s.C.T h e y wi l l o f f e r s o m e h e l p.D.T h e y wi l l l e t yo u s o l v e t h e p r o b l e m s b y yo u r s e l f.()57.Ho w m a n y p i e c e s o f a d v i c e d o e s t h e wr i t e r g i v e i n t h

43、 e p a s s a g e?A.T wo.B.T h r e e.C.F i v e.D.S e v e n.()58.W h a t s t h e m a i n i d e a o f t h e t h i r d p a r a g r a p h?A.W e s h o u l d t a l k t o o u r p a r e n t s m o r e o f t e n.B.It s b e s t t o s h a r e yo u r l i f e wi t h yo u r p a r e n t s.C.It s n e v e r t o o l a

44、t e t o t a l k wi t h yo u r p a r e n t s.D.W e s h o u l d wo r k o u t s o m e t h i n g d i f f i c u l t b y o u r s e l v e s.()59.W h i c h o f t h e f o l l o wi n g i s NO T t r u e a c c o r d i n g t o t h e p a s s a g e?A.It s n e c e s s a r y t o g e t p a r e n t s*a d v i c e wh e

45、n we h a v e p r o b l e m s.B.W e c a n wo r k o u t s o m e p r o b l e m s b y t a l k i n g t o p a r e n t s o f t e n.C.It s n o t a g o o d i d e a t o t a l k t o p a r e n t s a b o u t s o m e b a d n e ws.D.W e s h o u l d b e u n d e r s t a n d i n g a b o u t s o m e t h i n g s o u r

46、p a r e n t s d o.()6 0.W h a t s t h e b e s t t i t l e f o r t h e p a s s a g e?A.Ho w t o t a l k t o p a r e n t sB.W h e n t o t a l k t o p a r e n t sC.W h a t t o t e l l t h e p a r e n t s英语试卷第9页(共12页)9D.W h e r e t o t a l k t o p a r e n t sDM a n y ye a r s a g o,t h e r e wa s s o m

47、e t h i n g wr o n g wi t h m y l e f t e ye.A t l a s t,t h e d o c t o rt o l d m e t h a t I c o u l d n e v e r s e e f r o m t h a t e ye a g a i n._ _ _ 61_ _ _ _A t t h a t t i m e,I o f t e ng o t a n g r y a n d d i d n t wa n t t o d o a n yt h i n g.No o n e wa n t e d t o h e l p m e.62

48、A m a n c a m e a n d s a t d o wn n e xt t o m e.He t u r n e d t o m e a n d s m i l e d.T h e n h e s a i d,“Y o u l o o k u n h a p p y.C o u l d yo u t e l l m e wh y?I t h i n k t h a t yo un e e d a f r i e n d t o t a l k t o.W c s a t t h e r e f o r h o u r s j u s t t a l k i n g l i k e

49、o l d f r i e n d s._ _ _ _63 T h e n h i s t r a i n c a m e.He s t o o d u p a n d g a v e m e a wo n d e r f u l h u g.I wi l ln e v e r f o r g e t i t.T h e n h e g o t o n t h e t r a i n a n d g a v e m e a n o t h e r s m i l e a n d s a i d,R e m e m b e r,a s m i l e i s t h e m o s t b e

50、a u t i f u l p a r t o f a p e r s o n.”_64_ _ _ _ B u t 1 wi l l n e v e r f o r g e t h i m i n m y l i f e.A s m i l e c a n o p e n a d o o ri n yo u r h e a r t.Y o u c a n s m i l e a t a n yo n e i n t h e s t r e e t.It i s O K e v e n i f yo u d o n*tk n o w h i m.He wi l l b e h a p p y a