2023中考英语单选题分类专练18非谓语动词之动词不定式（真题+模拟题共100题）含解析.docx

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1、2023中考英语单选题分类专练（中考真题+名校最新模拟题）专题18非谓语动词之动词不定式100题1. （2022辽宁大连中考真题）I hopein my hometown after I finish school.A. workB. worksC. workingD. to work2. （ 2022湖南株洲中考真题）a shared future, we should learn from each other and help each other.A. CreateB. To createC. Creating3. （2022湖南益阳中考真题）Tbm, do you think rea

2、ding is important?一I do. So I decidemore time reading from now on.A. spendB. to spendC. spending4. （2022广西玉林中考真题）Safety conies first! Everyone should stop the kids from in the laker river.Life is valuable. Kids must remember the school rules.A. swim: to followB. swfm; fblJowfngC. swimming; following

3、D. swimming; to follow5. （2022湖南邵阳中考真题）一Hou can I prevent COVID_19, Dad?healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keep6. （2022江苏镇江中考真题）The high school invited a famous scientist a talk on World Earth Day.A. givingB. to giveC. giveD. given7. （2022-黑龙江哈尔滨中

4、考真题）1 often watch talk shows on TV.I enjoy watching the news. I hopewhats going on around the world.A. find outB. to find outC. finding out8. （2022广西中考真题）Our teacher oflen tells usacross the road when the traffic light is red.A. goB. goingC. dont goD. not to go9. （ 2022湖南郴州.中考9题）Rememberthe light wh

5、en you leave the classroom.A. turn offB. to turn offC. turning off10. （2022广西贵港中考真题）一Amy, dont forgetyour mask （口罩）when you go out.一Dont worry mom. I will.A. wearB. wearsC. to wearD. wearing11. （2022四川雅安中考真题）Teenagers often listen to pop musicA. relaxB. to relaxC. relaxingD. relaxed12. （2022黑龙江黑龙江,中

6、考真题）ur school often advises the students, especially teenage girls some chores at home to help busy parents.A. doingB. to doC. do13. （2022内蒙古包头中考真题）Nancy didnt know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club some new friends.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets14. （2022黑龙江绥化中考真

7、题） We should do what we can ihe spread of vius （病毒）.一You are right. We can often wash hands and wear masks.A. preventB. to preventC. preventing15. （2022怨龙江绥化中考真题）It is convenient us things online.So ft （s.A. for: to buyB. of; to buyC. for; buy16. （2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考真题）一Father, I,m afraid I cant win the E

8、nglish competition.一 Believe in yourself, my girl, and tell yourself（2022於州毕节中考真题）Many people have lost their homes because of wars. Its important for peopleC. to give upD. to be havingthe light off when he leaves the room.C. to shuthard in order to have a better life.C. workingtoo much noise becaus

9、e the other students wereA. dont give upB. not to give up17.a peaceful world.A. haveB. hadC. to have18. （2022海南中考真题）Peter always remembers一Thats great. Its a good way to save energy.A. shutB. shutting19. （2022福建中考真题）Its important for usA. workB. to work20. （2022湖北十堰 中考真正）The teacher told us having a

10、n exam.A. to not make B. not to make C. not makeD. not making21. （2022四川广元中考真题）The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travellers wishA.visitB.visitingC. to visitD. visited22. （2022天津中考真题）The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree it.A.sellB.sellsC. soldD. to sell23. （202

11、2江苏扬州中考真题）the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.A. ReachB. To reachC. ReachingD. To reaching24. （2022江苏宿迁中考真题）一Miss Li. can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?Certainly. I advise youa diary in English every day.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep25. （2022湖南怀化中考真题）The tea

12、cher told Jack off the light when he left the classroom.A. turnB. turningC. to turn26. （2022云南昆明中考真题）Boys and girls, good luck and wish yougood grades on your newjourney!A. cuttingB. to cutC. gettingD. to get27. （2022江苏连云港中考真题）We learnedto work as a team by completing the task.A. whatB. whichC. howD

13、. who28. （2022江苏连云港中考真题）Kitty、these books areheavy for you carry. Let me helpyou.A. as.asB. too.toC. such.that D. so.that29. （2022四川达州中考真题）The local government advises people to other places it isnot necessary during the pandemic.A. travel; unless B. to not travel; if C. not to travel; unless D. not

14、 to travel; if30. （2022四川泸州中考真题）As teenagers, we arc not allowed mobile phones into school so thatwe can focus on our school work.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. brought31 .（2022重庆中考真题）Mr. Brown told his son not the paintings in the museum.A. touchB. to touchC. touchingD. touched32. （2022重庆中考真题）The

15、 new year is coming. Teachers encourage us new hobbies.A. developB. developingC. to developD. developed33. （2022贵州贵阳,模拟预测）【n China and some other countries, it is impoliteloudly while youarc having a meal.A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD. spoke34. （2022黑龙江肇东市第十一中学校三模）He used to very late, but now he

16、is used toearly.A. get up; getting upB. getting up； get upC. get up； get up35. （2022黑龙江肇东市第十一中学校三模）He was aboutto leave when he thought of the lights.He foraot to turn them off.A. to driveB. drivingC. drove36. （2022-日用武威,模拟预测）The teacher1 like best often encourage niemy dream.A. who; fight for B. th

17、at; to fight for C. which; to fight for D. which; fight37. （2022吉林长春市第一CD八学校二模）English better, we should express our ideas in English and dont be afraid of making mistakes.A.SpeakB. SpokeC.SpeakingD. To speak38. （2022-吉林长春一模）students eyesight, each online class lasts no more than 30 minutes.A.Protec

18、tB. To protectC.ProtectingD. Protected39. （2022福建师范大学附属中学初中部二模）Tlic government makes every effort to provide every child with opportunitiesa meaningful life.A. liveB. livingC. to live40. （2022电庆九龙坡.模拟预测）Since a large number of teenagers have poor eyesight （视力）now, their parents should take actionthe

19、 situation from getting worse.A. stopB. stoppedC. stoppingt）. （o stop41. （2022海南海口二模）Kate, whats wrong with you?Dad promisedme to the zoo this aftenioon. but he is busy now.A. （akeB. to takeC. taking42. （2022重庆市开州区德阳初级中学模拟预测）一Lets go to the movies this weekend.Sorry, but my parents and I have decide

20、dto Mountain Xuebao foi camping.A. goB. goingC. to goD went43. （2022福建省福州延安中学三模）We should do what we can（he students safe on their way toschool.A. keepB. to keepC. keeping44. （2022吉林长春一模）teens to fonn a good reading habit、we set World Reading Day.A. Encourage B. To encounige C. Encouraged D. Encoura

21、ging45. （2022辽宁盘锦二模）Wc were made our temperature at school every day after the epidemic（疫情）broke out.A. （akeB. takingC. to （akeD. takes46. （2022云南峨山稀族自治县教育科学研究所三模）一Dont be so shy, Jenny. You are clever enough the question correctly.OK. 1 will try my best.A. answerB. to answerC. to answering D. answe

22、ring47. （2022四川乐山模拟预测）people travel around the city easily, several new subway lines willbe built in 3 years.A. HelpB. To helpC. Helping48. （2022 18庆市育才中学三模）Sometimes the teacher knocks on the blackboard lightly to catchA. actionB. attentionC. informationD. suggestion49. （2022 1R 庆市育才中学三模）More and m

23、ore people use online shopsthings for daily use.A. buyB. to buyC. boughtD. buying50. （2022 1R庆一中二模）sludcnis know the importance of team spirit, our school has a sportsmeeting every year.A. HelpB. HelpingC. To helpD. Helped51. （2022 1R庆一中一模）lb enter a good senior high school, I am trying progress in

24、my study.A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. made52. （2022昭庆一中三模）一The boy in the next-door class likes singing so much that wc often hear him all kinds of songs at class recess time.I know that boy! He is a born singer. I think.A. singB. singsC. singingD. to sing53. （2022四川乐山二模）一Have you finished your book

25、 report yet?No, I havent. I planit this week.A. writeB. writingC. to write54. （2022上海浦东新模拟预测）The captain interrupted the soldier and ordered himthe gate atonce.A. openB. opensC. openingD. to open55. （2022海南省直辖县级单位二模）Ourschool-leavers,party is coming.Wow. I cant waitthe exciting day.A. celebrateB. ce

26、lebratingC. to celebrate56. （2022重庆南开中学二模）Young people should cut down their time on cellphoneshealthy.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept57. （2022重庆南岸一模）These days, teachers often tell us not in the rivers or lakes.A.swimB. to swimC.swimmingD. to swimming58. （2022吉林长春二模）It is necessarymasks when we

27、go out during the epidemic.A.wearB. to wearC.woreD. wearing59. （2022吉林长春二模）the students have classes as usual at the facility （方舱国院），the staffand parents proposed （提出）the idea of building a “classroom fbr the students there.A, HelpB. HelpedC. To helpD. Helping6G. （2022黑龙江哈尔滨三模）alive, Johnson had to

28、ask the doctor to cut off his left leg.A. TobeB. BeC. Being61. （2022吉林长春二模）Mike is a new student in our class and Im the firstfriends with him.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made62. （2022上海松江二模）He decidedduring the golden week in May because of the COVID-19pandemic （新冠流行病）.A. to not travelB. not to tr

29、avelC. not travellingD. travelling63. （2022天津红桥模拟预测）Letswalking, and well stop at noon for our picnic.A. to startB. startC. startingD. started64. （2022上海松江二模）The funny short play by the students in Class Two made uslast week.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed65. （2022上海普陀二模）Old Eddie told his

30、sona record of how much he spent.A. keepB. keepingC. keptD. to keep66. （2022黑龙江哈尔滨三模）the spread of COVID-19, everyone should take the vaccine（疫苗）in lime.一Yes. Its also the best way to protect ourselves.A. StoppingC. To stop67. （2022 安徽马鞍山,二模）一My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but w

31、e havent decided-Why not take the high-speed railway?A. when to leaveB. how to get thereC. which hotel to chooseD. how will we get there68. （2022黑龙江绥化模拟预测）The boy is often seenfootball on Sundays.A. playB. playsC. to play69. （2022黑龙江哈尔滨二模）The idiom （成语）“Mengzis mother makes three moves tells of a mo

32、ther who did all she could the best environment her child.A. to provideB. providingC. provide70. （2022广西柳州三模）Hi! Betty, why are you in such a hurry?my best friend from America at the airport.A MeetB. To meetC. Meeting71. （2022-四川成都二模）the Chinese in Ukraine, China managed to send planes to take them

33、home.A. To protectB. ProtectingC. Protected72. （2022福建宁德一模）Fujian held Culture Creative Designits culture.A. spreadsB. spreadingC. to spread73. （2022云南曲靖二模）The Olympic spirit encourages players from around the worldfightingand never give up.A. keepB. keepsC. keepingD. （o keep74. （2022重庆渝中二模）一Why are

34、 you so excited ?Peter invited meon a trip to Nanshan Mountain.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went75. （2022上海馀汇模拟预测）lb improve his English, he planned part in a training program inIondon.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. take76. （2022四川乐山一模）Do you always get up so early?一Yes,the first bus. My home is tar away

35、from school.A. catchB. catchingC. to catch77. （2022山东济南一模）一Jimmy, you must be thirsty. What would you like?Some tea. please.A.drinkB.drinkingC. drunkD. （o drink78. （2022上海黄浦二模）When your stomach is empty and your mind is ftill. its hard.A.sleepBsleepingC. to sleepD to sleeping79. （2022天津南开二模）The Scie

36、nce Museum allows people the exhibitions.A. touchingB. touchedC. to touchD. touch80. （2022上海浦东新，二模）Franks plan isLondon with his wife and son next year.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. to visiting81. （2022天津河东二模）She heard the rabbitOh dear.A. sayB. to sayC. saidD. says82. （2022上海静安二模）The special cft

37、ccts make the filmwonderful.A. seemB. seemsC. seemedD. to seem83. （2022上海金山二模）Tony invited methem for dinner and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining84. （2022上海长宇二模）My mother expected me a key school after graduation from the juniorschool.A. （o enterB. enterC. enteringD.

38、entered85. （2022上海浦东新 二模）Youd better tell the manthe bike here. Its the entrance.A. leaveB. to leaveC. not leaveD. not to leave86. （2022天津河西.二模）I saw Betty go into a flower shopsome flowers.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. boughtto do next. Let her solve the problem by87. （2022上海长宁二模）Dont always tell your

39、 partner herself.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where88. （2022内蒙古呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区教育研修中心一模）I saw you to the library yesterday.一Well. I am always madebooks there by my mother on Sundays.A. went; readB. go; to read C. go; readD. to go; to read89. （2022湖南隆回县教育科学研究室一模）一Lily, would you like to come to my birthday party t

40、his Sunday?Sorry. I regretyou that I have to look after my mother at home.A. （o tellB. tellC. telling90. （2022甘肃 天水市麦积区教学研究室一模）is not polite to talk with your mouth full.A. ThatB. HeC. ItD. This91. （2022湖南岳阳 二模）My parents dont allow meTV on school nights.A. watchingB. watchC. to watch92. （2022辽宁沈阳二模

41、）Every Saturday, Joe goes to a local hospital after the patients.A.（o lookB.lookingC.lookedD.looks93. （2022辽宁葫芦岛一模）When I was young, my parents taught methe old people kindly.A.treatB.treatedC.to treatD.treating94. （2022贵州费阳二模）Well do what we canall subjects well this tenn.A.studyB.to studyC.be stud

42、iedD.be studying95. （2022广西藤县教学研究室一模）Miss Brown invited me the hill with her last week.A. climbedB. climbingC. to climbD. climb96. （2022山东济南市天桥区教育教学研究中心中学教研科二模）Mary loves to exercise. I often see her running in the morning.A. practiceB. practicesC. to practice D. practicing97. （2022江苏盐城三模）The commun

43、ity volunteer is patient enoughto the old how to use HealthCode （码）.A. explainedB. explainsC. to explainD. explaining98. （2022山东济南三模）Dont fbrgeime if you need any help.A. callB. to callC. callingD. called99. （2022江苏南京二模）In order to make an article organized, the first step isa chart.A. makeB. madeC.

44、 to makeD. to be made100. （2022四川广元一模）With much homework、we cant go out to play in the snow.A. doingB. to doC. is doneD. done参考答案:1. D【解析】句意：我希望毕业后能在家乡工作。考查非谓语动词.固定短语hope to do sth希望做某事”，故选D.2. B【解析】句意：为了创造一个共享未来，我们应该向彼此学习并帮助彼此。考查不定式用法。create创造。选项A是动词原形：选项B是动词不定式；选项C是动词的ing形式. 空格匕需填一个动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为

45、了故选B.3. B【解析】句意：Tom,你觉得阅读重要吗？是的。所以我决定从现在开始花更多时间来阅读。考查动词不定式作宾语。spend花费，动词原形：to spend花鼓，动词不定式：spending花费，动名词或 现在分词。decide to do sth表示“决定做某事“，因此空格处应填动词不定式,在句中作宾语。故选B。4. D【解析】句意：一安全第一！每个人都应该阻止孩子们在湖里或河里游泳。生命是宝贝的。孩子们必须 记住遵守校规。考查非调语动词。stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，动名词作宾语，排除AB： remember to do sth.”记得要做某事，remember doing sth.”记得做过某事；根据Kids must remember.the school rules”可知 是记得要遵守规则，故此处用动词不定式作宾语，排除C。故选I）。5. C【解析】句意：爸爸，我该如何预防新冠病毒？为r保持健康，你应该经常戴口罩，经常洗手。考查非谓语动词。空处是动词不定式做目的状语。故选C。6. B【解析】句意：这所高中邀请了一位著名的科学家在世界地球日发表演讲。考查非渭语。结合“invited a famous scientist”可