河北省沧州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含解析.pdf

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1、沧州市20222023学年度高一年级第一学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节）第 一 节（共 5 小题）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What color of paint is the woman looking for?A.Yellow.B.Pink.C.Red.2.What does the man do?A.Hes a salesman.B.Hes a waiter.C.Hes a doctor.3.What is the man

2、 1 汰ely lo do next?A.Do his homework.B.Surf the Internet.C.Talk with the neighbors.4.When will the man go to New York?A.In September.B.In October.C.In November.5.How much does the woman want to borrow?A.20 dollars.B.12 dollars.C.8 dollars.第 二 节（共 15小题）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选

3、项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.How long does the package tour to Seattle last?A.Four days.B.Three days.C.Two days.7.When will the man start his holiday?A.This Wednesday.B.Next Monday.C.Next Wednesday.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至 10题。8.Who teaches French?A.Madame M

4、artin.B.Mr.Greenwood.C.Mr.Thomas.9.What does the woman say about Miss McCloud?A.Shes kind.B.Shes strict.C.Shes impatient.10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Schoolmates.C.Co-workers.听第8 段材料，回答第11至 13题。11.Why does the man come to the woman?A.To buy new sh

5、oes.B.To get his shoes repaired.C.To return a pair of shoes.12.When can the man get his shoes back?A.Tomorrow afternoon.B.Tomorrow morning.C.This afternoon.13.Which of the following is the man satisfied with?A.The business hours.B.The low price.C.The quick service.听第9 段材料，回答第14至 17题。14.Where does th

6、e conversation probably take place?A.In a library.B.On the phone.C.In a company.15.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Attend an interview.B.Find a cheap house.C.Paint her flat.16.Who is May Wilson?A.Hillarys friend.B.Hillarys secretary.C.Hillarys roommate.17.Where does Hillary live?A.In Church

7、Hill.B.In West Park.C.In Central Park.听第10段材料，回答第18至 20题。18.Where is Jean-luck Brassard from?A.Italy.B.Australia.C.France.19.Which sport helped Dale Begg-Smith win a gold medal?A.Skiing.B.Tennis.C.Surfing.20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.A TV programme.B.A famous athlete.C.A popular exe

8、rcise.第二部分阅读（共两节）第一节（共 15小题）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIt seems that this summer will be a travel season to remembers,especially following the COVID-strickensummers of 2020 and 2021.Here are some of the destinations around the world that can offer the joy of travel againthis summer.SingaporeS

9、ingapore has one of the worlds smallest population.It is made up of one main island and over 60 smallerones off the coast of the Malay Peninsula.Singapore is home to the island of Pulau Ubin,where a variety of wildlifecan be explored.Dining and drinking options are endless,from the 49 restaurants ch

10、osen on the 2021 Singapore Michelin Starlist to all kinds of hawker（小贩）centres serving inexpensive local delicious food.PanamaThe most famous part of this Central American countrys attractions is,of course,the Panama Canal,which isconsidered as one of the seven wonders of the modern world.Nature lov

11、ers will enjoy Baru Volcano National Parkin the province of Chiriqui.It is praised as the only place in the world where,on a clear day,you can see the Atlanticand Pacific Oceans at the same time.New YorkAs always,the Big Apple is welcoming visitors with new hotels.Opening in midtown Manhattan last m

12、onthwas the Hard Rock Hotel New York on West 48th Street,which shows respect for the recording studios and musicstores that once lined this street by offering live music across all public spaces.Also in midtown,on Fifth Avenue and Fifty-seventh Street,will be the very comfortable Aman New York.This

13、will feature Italian and Japanese restaurants,a wine library,a jazz club with live performances and a 24,800-square-foot spa with a 65-foot indoor swimming pool.Montreal“Montreals summer 2022 festival calendar is full,says this Quebec citys website.Among its festivals will be the Festival Go Velo fo

14、r people who love cycling,the three-week-long MontrealFringe Festival,a firework festival with participation（参与）by six world-class outstanding companies,a jazzfestival,a fashion and design festival.1 Where is Pulau Ubin?A.In Singapore.B.In Panama.C.In New York.D.In Montreal.2.Which of the following

15、is one of the seven wonders of the modern world?A Baru Volcano National Park.B.Hard Rock Hotel.C.Panama Canal.D.Aman New York.3.Who are most interested in the Festival Go Velo in Montreal?A.Designers.B.Artists.C.Musicians.D.Cyclists.【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了世界各地一些适合旅游的地点。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据 S

16、ingapore 部分 u Singapore is home to the island of Pulau Ubin,where a variety of wildlifecanbeexplored.（新加坡是乌敏岛的所在地，在这里可以探索各种野生动物）”可知，乌敏岛在新加坡。故选 A 项。【2 题详解】细节理解题。根据 Panama 部 分 The most famous part of this Central American countrys attractions is,ofcourse,the Panama Canal,which is considered as one of

17、the seven wonders of the modern world.（这个中美洲国家最著名的景点当然是巴拿马运河，它被认为是现代世界七大奇迹之一）”可知，巴拿马运河是现代世界七大奇迹之一。故选C 项。【3 题详解】细节理解题。根据 Montreal 部 分“Among its festivals will be the Festival Go Velo for people who lovecycling,（其中一个节日是为热爱自行车运动的人举办的GoVelo节）”可知，骑自行车的人对G。Velo节最感兴趣。故选D 项。BBrody Ridder attends The Academy

18、 of Charter Schools in Westminster,Colorado.When he got his yearbook（学校年刊）,he went up to people and asked them to sign his yearbook but most of them refused.He collected onlytwo or three names from classmates and two notes from his teachers.So,Brody wrote a yearbook note to himself,“Hope you make so

19、me more friends.Reading that note broke his mothers heart.She took a photo of the note and posted it to a Facebook group fbrparents at the school.The post made its way to three high schoolers:Simone Lightfbt,Logan South and JoannaCooper.They spent hours discussing the problem and finding ways to hel

20、p.Its so fun to have everyone sign theyearbook,but fbr this kid few people have signed their names in his yearbook.It9sjust heartbreaking,Lightfootsaid.They all started planning that the next day they were going to sign this kids yearbook.The three rounded up as many students as possible to sign Bro

21、dys yearbook even though none of them hadever met the three high schoolers.According to the teens,people were lining up:to fill the blanks in Brodys book.Many of the more than 100 signatures included paragraphs with words of encouragement,advice and even phonenumbers.And then right after that,the ot

22、her students signed Brodys yearbook.The teens said they hope the small friendly act can encourage other kids to be kind.uIt makes me feel betternow.I dont know how to explain it.It makes me feel better from the bottom of my heart,“Brody said.It makesme feel like theres hope fbr the school,theres hop

23、e fbr humanity and there?re a lot of good kids in this world,M hismother said.4.Why did Brody write“Hope you make some more friends.in his yearbook?A.He hoped to know more about newcomers.B.He planned to get another yearbook from others.C.He decided to give up signing the yearbook.D.He wished more p

24、eople to sign his yearbook in the following days.5.How did the three high schoolers learn about Brodys story?A.From their teachers.B.From the Internet.C.From the newspaper.D.From their classmates.6.What was the result of the high schoolers9 effort to help Brody?A.People lined up to give yearbooks to

25、 Brody.B Less than 100 people signed Brody9s yearbook.C.All of Brodys classmates signed his yearbook.D.Many students asked to meet the three high schoolers.7.Which word can best describe the three schoolers?A.Warm-hearted.B.Creative.C.Generous.D.Wise.【答案】4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是中学生Brod

26、y Ridder的学校年刊只有几个人签名，三名高中生从网上了解到中学生Brody的情况之后没有置之不理，而是不辞辛苦召集了很多人为Brody Ridder的学校年刊签名，帮助他实现了愿望的故事。【4 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段 When he got his yearbook（学校年刊）,he went up to people and asked them to signhis yearbook but most of them refused.He collected only two or three names from classmates and two notes fromh

27、is teachers.So,Brody wrote a yearbook note to himself,tHope you make some more friends.（当他拿至ij学校年刊时，他走到人们面前，要求他们在学校年刊上签名，但大多数人都拒绝了。他只从同学那里得到了两三个名字，从老师那里得到了两张纸条。所以Brody给自己写了个学校年刊留言“希望你能交到更多朋友。可推断，Brody在纸条上写下那句话是希望在接下来的日子里有更多的人在他的学校年刊上签名。故选D 项。【5 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“She took a photo of the note and posted

28、 it to a Facebook group for parents at theschool.The post made its way to three high schoolers:Simone Lightfot,Logan South and Joanna Cooper.（她拍下了这张纸条的照片，并把它上传到学校家长的Facebook群里。这篇帖子发给了三个高中生：SimoneLightfot,Logan South fl Joanna Cooper0）”可知，这三名高中生是通过网络了解到Brody的故事的。故选B 项。【6 题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Many of the m

29、ore than 100 signatures included paragraphs with words ofencouragement,advice and even phone numbers.And then right after that,the other students signed Brodysyearbook4在 100多个签名中，很多都有鼓励、建议甚至是电话号码的段落。就在那之后，其他学生在Brody的学校年刊上签名。可知，最后Brody班里的每个人都在他的学校年刊上签名了。故选C 项。【7 题详解】推理判断题。文章主要讲的是三名高中生从网上了解到中学生Brody的学

30、校年刊只有几个人签名之后没有置之不理，而是不辞辛苦召集了很多人为Brody的学校年刊签名，帮助他实现了愿望的故事以及文章最后一段“The teens said they hope the small friendly act can encourage other kids to be kind.（这些青少年表示，他们希望这个小小的友好行为可以鼓励其他孩子变得善良。）”可知这说明他们三位高中生是很热心的。故选A 项。COver the past four decades,more than 450 butterfly species have been hit by the falling n

31、umbers.In the USalone,the number of monarch butterflies（黑脉金斑蝶）has seen a drop of 80%,from scientists recording millionsof them in the 1980s,and only 29,000 in 2020.Its part of a wider possibility across the insect group.In 2017,scientists in Germany raised alarm bells after finding that insects had

32、fallen by more than 70%in 30 years.For farmers,monarch butterflies pollinate（授粉）a very large percentage of food crops.It is very important tprotect them because their disappearance could have a huge economic influence.Butterflies are also helpful in thecoal mine for other insects,as it is easier for

33、 them to feel the environmental change,and relatively easy to record.Leading environmental organizations have been working hard to find new ways of recording the number ofbutterflies.As of now,there is no long-term data to develop good protection methods.The scientists wanted toaddress the challenge

34、 that long term recording programs worldwide have faced:they are focusing on training localsas insect experts,which requires much money.They came up with a new method to the problem.In Yasuni NationalPark,they hired park rangers（护林员）who were trained and then can*ied out recording.The rangers were ab

35、le torecognize butterflies with an 85%success rate,which is important for these kinds of recording programs to besuccessful.Compared with other recording projects,this study represents a long-term solution.crucial此外：besidesin addition参与：involvement participation2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I am writing to invite

36、 you to join in our schoofs tree-planting activity on 12th March.拓展句：The reason why I am writing to you is that I want to invite you to join in our schooPs tree-plantingactivity on 12th March.【点睛】高分句型 1 Not only can the trees regulate the climate,but also they keep the ecological balance.（运用了部分倒装）高分

37、句型 2 It is wonderful to see many trees be planted by us.（运用 了 it 作形式主语）第二节4 7.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Emma was very excited Today was the championship baseball game!The winners would all get trophies（奖杯）and be the number one players in the town.Emma decided to bring home a trophy to put

38、 on her shelf.She hadnever won a trophy before.She put on her red uniform and pulled her hair through the back of her baseball cap.She picked up her glovesand looked in the mirror.t4I hope I get a hit today,“she said to herself.On the way to the field,Emma felt nervous.“Are you feeling OK,Emma?”her

39、mother asked.“I really dont want to strike out（三击不中出局）,“Emma said.“Just keep your eye on the ball and dont feel afraid.You can do Emmas mother said.Emma was a great hitter in practice,but she had never hit a ball during a game.She always struck out.When the game started,Emma cheered loudly for her f

40、riends.She caught a fly ball in the Outfield,andeveryone cheered for her.Emma struck out when it was her turn to hit the ball,but her team was doing well.The game was tied（平局），and it was her teams last chance to score.The teams coach encouraged,Believein yourselves,and you are the best.Frankie was u

41、p first,and he hit the ball hard to get on base（垒）.Next up wasHenry,but he struck out.Kara hit the ball,but she was tagged out at first base.Frankie was able to run to third.Thatmeant he could score and win the game if the next batter（击球手）got a good hit.Emma was the teams last hope.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

42、2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Emma stepped up to the base.Emmas team won!【答案】One possible version:Emma stepped up to the base.She closed her eyes and thought the whole teams hope of winning the gamewas in her hands.She swung hard at the first pitch,but missed.She was sweating with nervousness.Keep youreye on

43、the ball,Emma!her mother called loudly from the stands.Emma confidently nodded and stepped back intothe batters box.This time she kept her eyes wide open as she swung the bat.Perfect!Emma had hit the ball!Emmas team won!She hugged her teammates,and then she went to her mothers side,kissed her on the

44、 cheekand whispered,“Thank you,Mum,for your encouragement.”Great game,everyone!,?said Emmas coach later.“Here are your trophies.Emma held her shiny trophy high in the air.She felt very proud of her whole team.Bestof all,she couldnt wait to put the new trophy on her shelf at home.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲

45、述了 Emma在小镇棒球冠军赛这天非常兴奋，她希望得到一个奖杯，比赛打成平手后，Emma的球队还有最后一次得分的机会，并且Emma成了团队最后的希望。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“Emma走向垒。”可知，第一段可描写Emma在妈妈的鼓励下赢得了成功的经过。由第二段首句内容“Emma的团队赢了！”可知，第二段可描写Emma感谢妈妈的鼓励，并赢得了一个奖杯。2.续写线索：未击中第一个球紧张妈妈鼓励击中球并赢得比赛感谢妈妈获得奖杯3.词汇激活行为类大喊：call loudly/shout拥抱：hug/embrace放置：put/place情绪类紧张：nervousness/tension自豪：feel proud of/take pride in 点睛 高分句型 1.She closed her eyes and thought the whole teams hope of winning the game was in herhands.（省略由a t的宾语从句）高分句型 2.This time she kept her eyes wide open as she swung the b a t.（由从属连词 as 引导的时间状语从句）听力答案：1 5 BCCBC6-10ACAAB 11-15 BACBC 16-20 ABCAB