广东省茂名市电白区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.pdf

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1、2021-2022学 年 度 第 一 学 期 期 末 考 试 八 年 级 英 语 说 明：1.个 卷 共 8 页，满 分 为 120分（笔 试 郎 分），考 试 用 时 为 9 0分 钟，2.签 卷 前，考 生 务 必 用 黑 色 字 进 的 签 字 笔 或 钢 笔 在 茶 题 卡 的 指 定 区 域 填 写 自 己 的 准 考 证 号、姓 名、考 场 号，庄 位 号。用 2 B铅 笔 把 对 应 该 号 码 的 标 号 涂 黑。3.选 择 题 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后，用 2B铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 选 项 的 估 息 点 涂 黑，如 需 改 动,用 橡 皮 擦 干

2、 净 后，再 选 涂 其 他 答 案，答 案 不 能 答 在 试 题 上。4,非 迅 择 越 必 须 用 黑 色 字 迹 钢 笔 或 签 字 笔 作 答，答 案 必 须 写 在 答 题 卡 各 题 日 指 定 区 域 内 和 应 位 五 上;如 需 改 动，先 划 掉 原 来 的 答 案，然 后 再 写 上 新 的 答 案;不 准 使 用 铅 笔 和 涂 改 液。不 按 以 上 要 求 作 答 的 答 案 无 效。5.考 生 务 必 保 持 答 题 卡 的 整 洁。考 试 结 来 时，将 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。笔 试 部 分（120分）一、语 法 选 择（本 大 题 有 io

3、 小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）通 读 下 面 短 文.掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 按 照 句 子 结 构 的 语 法 和 上 下 文 连 贯 的 要 求，从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案，并 将 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 日 所 选 的 选 项 涂 黑。Twenty years ago,I worked as a taxi driver.One time I went to pick someone up in themiddle of the night.When I got there,an old man _ at the door

4、to wait fbr me.I went to the door to help him walkslowly toward the taxi.He kept thanking me fbr being so kind.When we got into the tax,he gave me an address and asked,2 you drive downtown（市 中 心）rIts not the 3 way.I answered.Oh,I dont mind,nhe said Im not in 4 hurry.Tm on my way to a hospice（收 容 所）.

5、HIlooked back and saw tears in 5 eyes.I don*t have anyone to take care of me,Hhe said,MAnd thedoctor says I dont have much time left.MI 6 turned off the meter（里 程 表）.We drove 7 the city all night long.He showed me abuilding and the neighborhood（社 区）.He spent 8 of his lifetime with his wife there.Som

6、etimeshe asked me 9 in front of a special building or a corner and looked into darkness（黑 暗）,sayingnothing.At sunrise（日 出）,we reached（至 J达）the hospice.You gave an old man a small moment of joy，he said,Hthank you.I gave him a hug,1 0goodbye and walked back outside.1.A.stand B.stood C.is standing D.wa

7、s standing2.A.Could B.Must C.Should D.Need3.A.short B.shorter C.shortest D.much shorter4.A.an B.a C.the D./5.A.he B.him C.his D.himself6.A.quietly B.quiet C.quieter D.quietest7.A.across B.through C.past D.over8.A.two third B.one fifths C.two fifth D.two thirds9.A.to stop B.stop C.stopping D.to stopp

8、ing10.A.say B.says C.said D.saying二、完 形 填 空（本 大 题 有 1 0 小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）通 读 下 面 短 文，掌 握 共 大 意，然 后 在 每 小 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案，并 将 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 选 项 涂 黑。In a small village,there were two friends,5-year-old Tom and 10-year old John.John wasmuch bigger and stronger than Tom.One day,t

9、hey played in the J _ l_.Suddenly John VI a deep hole.John started shouting for help.Tom ran to John at once.He got a rope（绳 子）and gave one end to John and began to pull very 13.Finally Tom pulled John out of the 14.些 of them cried,smiled and then walked back home.Tom and John were away for a long t

10、ime,so their parents got worried All the villagers startedto _6 the children When Tom and John finally arrived back in the village,everyone was _7.Theirparents hugged（拥 抱）them and asked where they wentTom and John told everyone what happened in the forest.However,almost _8 believed themThey asked To

11、m,How were you able to help a person twice your size and weight?You arefive years J9 than John.HTom answered.MI used a rope.Everyone laughed and shook their heads.Just then a wise oldman said that everything was true He said,HTom could do that,20 no one was there to tell himYou cant do if.11.A.river

12、 B.lake C.field D.forest12.A.fell off B.fell into C.fell behind D.fell asleep13.A.hard B.well C.easily D.slowly14.A.river B.lake C.hole D.house15.A.Both B.None C.Every D.All16.A.look up B.look out C.look fbr D.look after17.A.excited B.worried C.interested D.relaxed18.A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.

13、no one19.A.older B.stronger C.bigger D.younger20.A.but B.because C.and D.although三、阅 读 理 解（木 大 题 有 15小 题，每 小 题 2 分，共 3 0 分）阅 读 A、B 两 篇 短 文，从 每 小 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 能 回 答 所 提 问 题 或 完 成 所 给 句 子 的 最 佳 答 案，并 将 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 选 项 涂 黑。APeople and animals have worked together for thousands of years S

14、ome dogs protect sheepfrom wolves,while others help cows find their way back home.Cats hunt mice,stopping themfrom eating peoples food.People also train some animals to help other ways.Specially-trained monkeys can help people who cant use their arms or legs.The monkeyscan change CDs,get food and ev

15、en brush hair for their owners（主 人）.Pigs use their noses to find delicious truffles（松 露）that grow as deep as three feetunderground Truffles are one of the most expensive mushrooms（蘑 菇）in the world.Pigeons can usually return to their homes from any places,so people have used them to carrymessages fbr

16、 thousands of years.You may know that some dogs can help their owners to see.But did you know that hearingdogs can help their owners to hear,making them notice the doorbells and people calling them?Dogs can also help policemen in a manhunt（追 捕）.Some are trained to find missing people.2 1.kinds of an

17、imals are mentioned（提 到）in the passage.A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven22.According to the passage,the trained monkeys c a n t.A.get food B.change CDs C.carry messages D.brush hair23.The can help people find truffles.A.dogs B.pigs C.cats D.pigeons24.The can help people in more ways according to the passa

18、ge.A.cats B.pigs C.dogs D.pigeons25.The best title of the passage i s.A.Life of Animals B.Training of AnimalsC.Animals in Danger D.Animals Ready to HelpBChina is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve thepopulation problem,our government carried out one 一 child po

19、licy（政 策）befbre When it is caredout fbr some time,many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016,two-child policy is put into effect（执 彳 亍）.In my opinion,two-child policy is godFirst of all,two-child policy is the gift for some only-child For some families,maybe the parents

20、are only-child and they also can have only 一 child Besides the loneliness（孤 独）of their child,when their child grows up and they grow older,their child marry an only child girl,the burden（负 担）on their child and his wife will be too heavy.Their child and his wife have to take care of twocouples（夫 妇）.U

21、sually,a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.But if heirparents have two children,they can share the burden of taking care of their parents It would bemuch better.Secondly,two-child policy can guarantee（保 证）the population of China All in all,one-child policy has been out o

22、f date.And two-child policy is needed and necessary.It can solvethe problems of the present and the future.2 6.has the largest population in the world.A.America B.China C.Britain D.Japan27.The underlined phrase carried o u t*in Paragraph 1 m e a n s*in Chinese.A.携 带 B.取 消 C.实 行 D.禁 止 28.Our governme

23、nt carried out one-child policy before in order t o.A.solve the population problemB.take care of Iwo old couplesC.share the burden of taking care of their parentsD.show that two-child policy should be put into effect29.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.One 一 child policy

24、has its advantages and disadvantages.B.Its easy fbr a young couple to look after an old couple.C.China is a great country with the largest population in the world.D.For some families,maybe the parents are only-child and they also can have only child before.30.The main idea of this passage i s.A.two-

25、child policy is needed and necessaryB.our government carried out one 一 child policyC.two-child policy is the gift fbr some only-childD.two-child policy can guarantee（保 证）the number of Chinese populationC配 对 阅 读。左 栏 是 五 种 紧 急 情 况.右 栏 是 对 七 种 遇 到 紧 急 情 况 的 处 理 方 法，请 把 处 理 办 法 与 对 应 的 情 况 配 对，并 将 答 题 卡

26、 对 应 题 目 所 选 的 选 项 涂 黑.31.The desk shook suddenly while Jim A.Cover the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard.was doing his homework in a tall Put up the finger to stop bleeding（流 rfll）.Then gobuilding.Then he realized a big to see the doctor fbr further treatment（治 疗）.earthquake happened.What ca

27、n he do?B.Take your money and other valuable（值 钱 的）32.Jack heard the fire alarm while hewas working in an office building.He isnow on the third floor.The fire now isspreading（蔓 延）last from below.Whatcan he do?33.David was swimming with hisbother.Suddenly,he couldn*t control（控 制）himself and sank into

28、（沉 入）the water.A strong men got him out ofthe water,but he couldnt breathe（呼 吸）things with you and went out of the room quickly bytaking the lift（电 梯）.C.Place him on his back on the ground Give himmouth-to-mouth breathing at once.When he canbreathe,send him to the hospital as soon as possible.D.Dont

29、 make any sound in order not to be found.Then call the police fbr help.Protect yourself beforethe police arrive.E.Try to escape from the fire exit（出 口）.Don*t opena hot door and stay close to the floor when you arenow.What can we do to save him?34.Tom cut his finger while he wasusing the knife.The cu

30、t is deep.Whatshould he do?35.John saw a stranger go into the nextdoor through the window.It must be athief because his neighbor was onholiday.What can he do?escaping.Use your clothes to cover your nose andmouth.F.Move quickly to a safe area in the room such assome comers between the table and the w

31、all.Dontstay close to windows,large mirrors（镜 子）and soon.G.Call the hospital first Get the medical help ifnecessary.Then make him comfortable and stay withhim.四、单 词 填 空（本 大 题 共 有 1 0 小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）根 据 括 号 内 的 汉 语，结 合 句 子 的 意 思，在 横 线 上 写 出 形 式 正 确 的 英 语 单 词，每 个 空 格 只 填 一 个 词。36.The earthquake al

32、ways happen suddenly,so it is difficult t o（警 告）people aboutthem.37.Tom wants to know all the C h i n e s e（传 统 习 俗）.38.In Seattle,in t h e（西 北）,it is not very cold but it rains a lot.39.Too m u c h（噪 音）is harmful.40.The pain in his leg g o t（更 严 重）than before.41.Amy goes to visit her g r a n d m o

33、t h e r（两 次）a week.42.We should protect the animals i n（危 险）.4 3.（假 如）it rains 1 omorrow,we wont go to the zoo.44.W e（预 定）a birthday cake for our mother last week.45.Dont b e（害 羞）.Just try.五、短 语 填 空（本 大 题 共 有 10小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）结 合 句 子 的 意 义，在 横 线 上 马 出 固 定 搭 配 短 语，每 个 空 只 填 一 个 单 词。46.During an e

34、arthquake we must stay windows and heavy furniture.47.There are storms tim e time in summer and autumn in Texas.48.Dont ride side side your friend on the street.49.In protect pandas in the wild,the government is setting up nature park.50.Many famous people studied in Cambridge u n i v e r s i t y,I

35、s a a c Newtonand Charles Darwin.51.Dont jump high buildings during an earthquake.52.Please pay what the teacher says and take notes in your book.53.Mr.Green took the early plane and h e Beijing on time to have animportant meeting.54.Torn hurt his leg because h e his bike.55.Anns mum was in hospital

36、 so she had to her.六、组 词 成 句(本 大 题 共 有 5 小 题，每 小 题 2 分，共 10分)根 据 句 末 的 标 点 符 号，用 所 给 的 单 词 组 成 一 句 意 义 完 整，语 序 正 确 的 句 子。必 须 用 上 全 部 单 词，不 能 自 行 增 减 单 词。56.follow;in short;learnt;what;in school;you(.)57.arrives:should:before;we:what:do:help(?)58.is;the best;visit;time:when;the US;to(?)59.was trying:

37、when;to find;hurt badly;his hand;the snake;Henry:began to(.)60.in the garden;were;a tea party;they;having(.)七、短 文 填 空(本 大 题 有 10小 题，每 小 题 L 5 分，共 15分)请 用 适 当 的 词 完 成 下 面 的 知 文，并 把 所 缺 单 词 填 写 在 答 题 卡 指 定 的 位 置 上。每 个 空 只 能 填 写 一 个 形 式 正 确、意 义 相 符 的 单 词。The Sound of Music is 61 of the most popular Ame

38、rican 6 2.Many people allover the world like it very much.And the song Do Re Mi in the film is 63 popular in theworld.We can hear it everywhere.The film tells a story about a tutor(家 庭 教 师)named Maria.64 was a young andoutgoing woman.She went to care fbr a family with seven 6 5.Their family,s name w

39、asVbn Trapp.Mr.Von Trapp was a captain.He and his family lived in AustraliaThe family were very sad and tired alter the childrens 6 6,Ms Von Trapp died.6 7 took care of the children They cried and shouted every day.The lonely fatheroften became angry because 68 the noisy children Maria wanted to che

40、er up the familyby teaching them to sing lovely songs and perform short,funny plays.At first,the father wasalmost mad,but the smiling faces of the children pleased him and made him 69 again.Then,Mr.Von Trapp 70 in love with Maria At last,they got married.八、读 写 综 合（本 大 题 分 为 A、B 两 部 分，共 2 5 分）A.回 答 问

41、 题（共 5 小 题.每 小 题 2 分，共 10分）请 阅 读 下 面 这 篇 文 章，根 据 所 提 供 的 的 信 息，回 答 5 个 问 题。要 求 所 写 答 案 语 法 正 确、语 义 完 整，并 把 答 案 写 在 答 题 卡 指 定 的 位 置。I am William Fang and Im 28 years old.I enjoy reading a lot and it brings me a lot.Readinginfluences（影 响）my life in many ways.So I want to be a teacher and teach others

42、to read.I finished my high school education in Xiamen,and then went to university in Fuzhou.1 studied languages,with English as my major（主 修 课 程）.During my college,I also read manybooks.At university,I was a very active student.I was the chairman（主 席）of the English FilmClub and a member of the unive

43、rsity football team.I worked as a teacher.I taught at a well known language school in Hangzhou.This has been agood experience.I have also taught special courses in reading,showing students how to makefriends with books.I am a warm and friendly person,and my students enjoy my lessons.I think language

44、learning and reading can be fun.I always encourage my students to use English outside theclassroom and read in their free time.1 helped my students put on plays and sing English songs.71.Why does William Fang want to be a teacher?72.Where did William Fang go to university?73.What did William Fang do

45、 in Hangzhou?74.What is William Fang like?75.What does he always encourage his students to do?B.书 面 表 达（本 题 15分）根 据 要 求 完 成 短 文 写 作，请 将 作 文 马 在 答 题 卡 指 定 的 位 置 上。现 在 学 校 正 开 展”好 书 伴 我 成 长 活 动。请 你 根 据 活 动 主 题 内 容，以 Growing up withGood Books为 题，用 英 语 写 一 篇 倡 议 书，向 全 校 同 学 发 出 倡 议。内 容 包 括：1.读 书 的 益 处（至

46、 少 两 点）；2.分 析 同 学 们 少 读 书 的 原 因（至 少 两 点）；3.但 议 大 家 多 读 书。作 文 要 求：（1）不 能 照 抄 原 文，不 得 在 作 文 中 出 现 学 校 的 真 实 名 称 和 考 生 的 真 实 姓 名;（2）语 句 连 贯，词 数 8 0个 左 右。2021-2022学 年 度 第 一 学 期 期 末 考 试 八 年 级 英 语 参 考 答 案（2023年 中 考 英 语 学 科 总 分 共 120分，其 中 听 说 测 试 3 0分 和 笔 试 9 0分。本 次 期 末 试 题 总 分 为 120分，如 果 有 条 件 考 听 说 的 学 校

47、，将 笔 试 部 分 的 分 数 按 占 总 分 的 75%折 算。）一、语 法 选 择（本 大 题 有 1 0小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）1-5:DACBC 6-10:ABDAC二、完 形 填 空（本 大 题 有 1 0小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）11-15:DBACA 16-20:CADDB三、阅 读 理 解（本 大 题 有 1 5小 题，每 小 题 2 分，共 3 0分）21-25:ACBCD 26-30:BCABA 31-35:FECAD四、单 词 填 空（本 大 题 共 有 10小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）36.warn 37.traditions 38

48、.northwest 39.noise 40.worse41.twice 42.danger 43.If 44.booked 45.shy五、短 语 填 空（本 大 题 共 有 10小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）46.away from 47.from;to 48.by;with 49.order to 50.such as51.out of 52.attention;to 53.get to/arrive in 54.fell off 55.look after六、组 词 成 句（本 大 题 共 有 5 小 题，每 小 题 2 分，共 10分）56.In short,follow w

49、hat you learnt in school.57.What should we do before help arrives?58.When is the best time to visit the US?59.When Henry was trying to find the snake,his hand began to hurt badly.60.They were having a tea party in the garden.七、短 文 填 空（本 大 题 有 10小 题，每 小 题 1.5 分，共 15分）61.one 62.films/movies 63.also 64

50、.She 65.children66.mother 67.Nobody 68.of 69.happy 70.fell八、读 写 综 合（本 大 题 分 为 A、B 两 部 分，共 2 5分）A.回 答 问 题（共 5 小 题，每 小 题 2 分，共 10分）（注：也 可 以 简 略 回 答）71.Because reading influences his life in many ways.72.He went to university in Fuzhou.73.He worked as a teacher.74.He is a warm and friendly person.75.He