2022年广西百色市乐业县中考模拟（二）英语试题（含答案与解析）.pdf

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1、2022年广西百色市乐业县中考模拟试卷（二）英 语（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）注意事项：1.答题前，请认真阅读试卷和答题卡上的注意事项；2.本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第n 卷（非选择题）两部分。答第I卷时，用 2 B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目第1-70小题的答案标号涂黑；答第n 卷时，用直径0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上作答无效；3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I卷 选 择 题（共三部分满分90分）第一部分听力理解（共四节，满分30分）第一节听音辨图（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）请听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F 六个

2、选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择其对应选项。其中有一项为多余选项。每个句子仅读一遍。1.2.3.4.5.第二节情景反应（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）请听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳的答语，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。6.A.Not at all.B.Never mind.C.No problem.7.A.How great he is!B.Well done!C.Good luck!8.A.Congratulations!B.That

3、s all right.C.No news is good news.9.A.Td love to.B.Yes,you should.C.It doesnt matter.10.A.Please dont say so.B.Tm glad you like it.C.Ifs not so good I think.第三节对话理解（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11小题11

4、.When will they go shopping together?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.听第二段对话，回答第12小题12.Where are the two speakers probably talking?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.In a restaurant.听第三段对话，回答第13小题13.How much will the girl pay for the two bags today?A 25 dollars.B.30 dollars.C.50 dollars.听第四段对话，回答第14、

5、15小题14.Where does the woman want to go?A.To a bank.B.To a ho叩ital.C.To a station.15.How long will it take the woman to go there by bus?A.5 minutes.B.15 minutes.C.30 minutes.听第五段对话，回答第16、17小题16.Why isnt Peters father coming home for dinner?A.Hes tired after working all the morning.B.He has to work fo

6、r another eight hoursC.Hes busy helping the sick man now.17.What does Peters father do?A.A firefighter.B.A doctor.C.A policeman.听第六段对话，回答第18至 20小题18.What does the man plan to do?A.To join a Music Club.B.To join a Chess Club.C.To join an English Club.19.Whats the womans advice about improving written

7、 English?A.Keeping a diary in English.B.Listening to more Chinese songs.C.Watching English news every night.20.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.On the phone.B.At the club.C.In the school.第四节短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10分）请听下面一篇短文，短文后有5 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

8、听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，短文读两遍。听下面一篇短文，回答第21至 25小题21.Who gave Tom one dollar at first?A.His mother.B.His father.C.The old man.22.What happened when Tom went to buy a toy?A.James was hit by a car.B.Tom met an old man and helped him.C.Tom broke a window of the house.23.Why did Tom go back to the house?A.Be

9、cause he wanted to get his toy back.B.Because he wanted to pay for the window.C.Because he wanted to play snowballs again.24.How much money did Tom get at last?A.One dollar.B.Two dollars.C.Nothing.25.What does the story want to tell us?A.Being honest can bring us more.B.Working hard is very importan

10、t.C.Helping others is to help ourselves.第二部分英语知识应用（共三节，满分25分）第一节选择填空（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Good news!Well have one-day holiday.Lefs go on a picnic.A./B.a C.the D.an-.You can do it tomorrow.2.The film The Battle at Lake Changjit tells the story of the Chinese Peoples Vol

11、unteers fighting_ _ in awar at Lake Changjin.They showed great courage in front of enemies.A.luckily B.simply C.bravely3.So far,many peoples lives_ with the help of the doctors and nurses.A.are saved B.were saved C.will be saved4.The new desks in our classroom are all made_ wood.A.of B.from C.with5.

12、Can I help you,Sir?Yes,I dont like this T-shirt.Would you like to show me one?D.exactlyD.have been savedD.inA.other B.others6.一Must I finish my homework this evening?C.anotherD.the otherA.Yes,you mustB.No,you mustntC.No,you cantD.No,you neednt7.The museum is wor t h.Youre sure to learn a lot about h

13、istory there.A.visiting B.to visiting C.to visit D.visit8.一How far is it from your home to your school?-Not very far.It about five walk.A.minute B.minutes C.minutes?D.minutes9.Could you tell me?I want to go to see a film.A.where is the cinema B.where the cinema isC.how can I get to the cinema D.how

14、I can get to the post office10.k ind the boy is!He often offers his seat to the old people on the bus.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a第二节补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）根据对话内容，从方框的选项中选出5 个最佳选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,may I speak to Jim?B:Hello,this is Jim speaking.11A:Bob speaking.Are you available this weekend

15、?B:Yes.Fil stay at home.12A:Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher,Mrs.Green.She is going backto the UK.B:Really?Shes my favorite teacher.Til miss her.A:13B:Sure,Fd like to.14A:At 6:00 p.m.this Saturday.B:Great!Lefs buy her a gift tomorrow.A:15 I cant wait

16、!See you!B:See you!A.Would you like to come to the party?B.Whos that?C.Here you are!D.Good idea!E.What are you going to do?F.When will the party begin?第三节完形填空（共 10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第4150小题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Once upon a time,there was a m

17、an who had four sons.All four of them were very lazy.The man worried a lot about his sons future 16 he was old and weak.One day,he decided to play atrick to let his sons realize the 17 of work.He told them that he had a treasure box with gold and wantedto share the treasure 18 them.But the old man s

18、aid,I cant remember 19 where I hid thetreasure.However,Tm sure that it is in our garden.The sons decided 20 the garden to find by themselves.They dug most parts of the garden and got21 but water.A farmer noticed them.He talked to the sons about farming.Then the four sons 22 some vegetableson the far

19、mers advice.Since the garden was very fertile（月巴沃的）with lots of water,it became the 23vegetable garden in a short time.The four sons 24 the vegetables at a good price and got a lot of money.Then they knew that working hard 25 the treasure box”.16.A.andB.orC.butD.because17.A.importantB.importanceC.me

20、aningD.experience18.A.withB.intoC.forD.of19.A.clearB.unclearC.clearlyD.unclearly20.A.digB.dugC.diggingD.to dig21.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything22.A.pickedB.broughtC.plantedD.watered23.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best24.A.sellB.soldC.buyD.bought25.A.isB.areC.wasD.were第三部分阅读理解（第51-55小题，每题1分；第56-

21、70小题，每题2分。本大题满分35分）AWhat is“Walk to School”？Now we are working on a programme of“Walk to School”.We would like as many parents and children aspossible to take part,even if in a small way.Children who walk to and from school along with their parents canlearn essential（基本的）road safety and life skills.

22、You can take part by.Walking to and from school with your child every day.Walking for one or two days during the week.Encouraging others to walk,if you already do.Walking is great!Walking is great exercise!A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.You wont have to waste time looking for a pa

23、rking site（停车点）.Its free.Youll save money by not using the car.Its pollution free.Its a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents,too.Enjoying walking to school!Here are some suggestions to help you and your child enjoy walking to school.Plan a safe route（路线）together.Teach child

24、ren what a kerb（马路牙子）is and what it means.Encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road.Look at and discuss the things you see on your wayespecially road signs and what they mean.Walk to school!Thousands of parents and children already take part,could you?Please go to w

25、ww.walktoschool.org.uk for more information.根据材料内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的选T,不相符的选F。26.Parents and children are encouraged to take part in the programme of“Walk to School”.27.By walking to and from school,children can learn road safety and life skills.28.Walking to school cant help you make new friends.

26、29.Finding road signs and know their meanings is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school.30.According to the writer,you can learn more about“Walk to School“by going to the Internet.BIn China,safety education is becoming more and more important now.The last Monday in March i

27、s forstudents to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about how to keep themselves safe.What are theaccidents at school?Lefs take a look.Stampedes,earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in crowded places.When students around you begin to push,just

28、 stand there andtry to hold onto something.If you fall down in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with your handsaround.When earthquakes happen,you can get under a desk quickly and hold on.It will protect you from fallingthings.If you are outside,find a place away from buildings,trees,

29、and power lines.When there?s a fire,leave the classroom quickly.It?s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose.Inthis way,you wont breathe（呼吸）in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makesthem cough and they cant breathe.Thats very dangerous!So when you want

30、 to get out,you should make yourselfclose to the floor.Then you can breathe some fresh air.31.Stampedes,earthquakes and fires are the main a c c i d e n t s.A in the open air B.at home C.on the farm D.at school32.The underlined word“stampede means in Chinese.A.踩踏 B.瘟疫 C.干旱 D.溺水33.Why should people g

31、et under a desk quickly in an earthquake?A.Because it will make people breathe.B.Because it will protect people from falling things.C.Because it will protect peoples heads.D.Because it will help people to run away.34.Which of the following is TRUE?A.When theres a fire,dont leave the classroom quickl

32、y.B.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.C.When you want to get out of a fire,you shouldnt make yourself close to the floor.D.Its better to put something dry over your mouth and nose in a fire.35.Whafs the best title for this passage?A.Health Care B.English LearningC.Cooking C

33、ourses D.Safety EducationCIn Chinese culture,tigers are thought of as the king of all beasts（野兽）.They symbolize（象征）power,energy,protection and so on.So you can see pictures of tigers on the walls to prevent bad luck.Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China,but across Asia.As they

34、usually live in Asia,formany people in the West they have become a cultural symbol of Eastern countries.For example,strong economies（经济）in the East-Singapore,Republic of Korea,Chinas Hong Kong and Chinas Taiwanwere called.The FourAsian Tigers”.Instead of tigers,lions are considered as the king of al

35、l beasts in the West.Brave warriors（战士）were giventhe name“the lion”.In Europe,the animal is a national symbol fbr England,Norway,Spain,Belgium and 13 othercountries.But in the West,tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal.In English,if you want someone to calmdown,you can say to them,easy tige

36、r”.Tigers are also one of my favorite animals.I first learned about the beauty of tigers as a child,while watchingAnimal World.If you ask my mom,shell tell you that my favourite toy was my toy tiger,which I still keep to thisday.I love Chinas twelve animal years because they show the connection,unde

37、rstanding and respect（尊重）thathumans can have for animals.As an animal lover,I feel so sad that they are in danger and I want to help protect them.Just like the tiger is asymbol of protection in Chinese culture,we can only hope that in the Year of the Tiger more people can learn abouttigers and help

38、protect them completely.36.Why are the pictures of tigers drawn on the walls in China according to the passage?A.To make houses beautiful.B.To make walls colorful.C.To practice drawing skills.D.To keep away from everything unlucky.37.“The Four Asian Tigers”were famous fbr t hei r.A.wise people B.ple

39、asant sightseeing C.strong economics D.colorful cultures38.How many countries consider lions as the king of all beasts in Europe?A.13.B.15.C.16.D.17.39.How did the writer begin to love tigers?A.By watching Animal World.B.By studying the Chinese culture.C.By knowing they are in danger.D.By learning t

40、heir beauty from Mom.40.What is the purpose（目的）for the last paragraph?A To make an end as usual.B.To call on people to protect tigers.C.To ask students to study about tigers.D.To encourage readers to love the Year of the Tiger.DNo matter who we are,where we are,or what we do,we cannot live without w

41、ater.It is the source of all lifeand we need it every day.But in truth were facing serious water problems.Although water covers 71 percent of the earths surface,we can only use a very small amount of it.Only about3 percent of the worlds water is fresh water.It9s in lakes,rivers and underground.Today

42、,there are over 663 millionpeople living without a safe water supply close to home,according to the United Nations.To remind people of the importance of water the UN first set up World Water Day in 1993.It is held onMarch 22nd each yea匚 And this years theme is“wastewater”.According to the UN,wastewa

43、ter problems make water shortages（短缺）even more serious.Most of thewastewater from our homes,cities,industry and agriculture flows directly back to nature.Instead of letting itpollute the environment,the industries need to treat it first.China takes actions to deal with water problems too.From March

44、22nd to 28this the China Water Week,during which the Chinese government promotes（推广）the new policy of river chie自“to the public.Just as every province,city and county（县）has a leader,every river will have a chief too.China passed thepolicy at the end of 2016 and carried it out nationwide in 2019.Loca

45、l government heads will be river chiefs.Theywill be responsible for all rivers and lakes in their regions.They need to make sure that industries treat thewastewater before it goes into nature.They also need to clean up the polluted waters,like the blue algae（蓝藻）pollution in Taihu Lake,Jiangsu.41.Fro

46、m the second paragraph,we know that.A.waste water problems make water shortage even more seriousB.fresh water can be found in lots of places like lakes,rivers and undergroundC.people can live without water for a long timeD.theres much water on the earth so we can use as much as we want42.Whats the m

47、eaning of the underlined word“source”?A.演变 B.意义 C.源泉 D.材料43.is set up to remind people of the importance of water.A.World Oceans Day B.World Health DayC.World Environmental Day D.World Water Day44.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Most of the wastewater flows directly back to

48、 nature.B.Wastewater flows directly to our homes.C.The policy river chiefs was carried out nationwide before 2016.D.Industries have done something to treat the wastewater before it goes into nature.45.We can find this passage f r om.A.a novel B.a newspaper C.a travel guide D.a fashion magazine第n 卷非选

49、择题（满分30分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节综合填空（共 15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一次（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）。until bring begin strong cityThe Olympics are considered the most important sports games in the world.Held every four years in different46、the Olympics 47 together sports persons f

50、rom all over the world in a peaceful sportingmeeting.The Olympic Games 48 in ancient Greece（希 月 昔）about 2,800 years ago.The games were not heldfor quite a while 49 1896.The first modern games were held in Greece,and were later held in othercountries.The Olympics are actually more than sports games.I