2020年上海市初中学业水平考试英语中考试卷真题（含答案详解）.pdf

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1、2020年上海市中考英语试卷LListening Comprehension（听力理解）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）n1.2._3._4._5._6._B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）7.10.A.Driving cars.B.Riding horses.C.Writing plays.D Drawing cartoons 8.A.6.B.10.C.

2、12.D.20.9.A.SafeB.BoringC.ExpensiveD.Interesting试卷第1页，共 11页A.In April.B.In May.C.In June.D.In July.11.A.To live near his office.B To have a new job.C.To live close tofriends.D.To have a quiet life.12.A.At Gate 2.At Gate 5.C.At Gate 15.At Gate 30.13.A.Drinks for dinner.B.Place for dinner.C.Time for d

3、inner.D.Food for dinner.14.A.Mum and son.Teacher and student.Doctor andpatient.Policewoman and driver.C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）15.Animals like snakes（蛇）usually get more attention because they look dangerous

4、.16.Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important,too.17.Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them.18.Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals.19.Many people like watching Lucy*s fun videos online.20.The passage is mainly about how people study le

5、ss cute animals.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）21.Its been about since Alexs mum left home 22.Although nursing is not easy.Alexs mum likes to patients.23.Alexs mum needs to make sure her patients take me d i c i n e24.Nurses sometimes talk with

6、 patients and their family members to make t hem.25.Alex is his mum because she helps save lives.ll.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）26.Which of the following words is pronounced/spi：tj7?试卷第2页，共 11页A.speech B.space C.speed D.spend27.Kellys cheese cakes were sold out within half hour at the night mark

7、et.A.a B.an C.the D./28.Mr.Smith always encourages his students to be active class.A.in B.by C.with D.from29.The ancient town has been open to visitors about ten years.A.by B.for C.on D.though30.friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture.A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine31.There more than two ways to s

8、olve this maths problem.A.am B.is C.are D.be32.Randy wrote two n o v e l s.o f them were made into films.Tve seen them.A.None B.Both C.All D.Neither33.is in charge of the summer concert?Jessie.She has a lot of experience.A.Where B.Why C.What D.Who34.Balanced diets are just as as regular exercise in

9、our daily life.A.important B.more importantC.most important D.the most important35.Emma felt when her parents were on business trips.A.sadly B.angrilyC.unfortunately D.lonely36.Every year thousands of tourists the mountain area to relax themselves.A.visited B.were visitingC.visit D.have visited37.M汰

10、 e the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.A.would move B.was moving C.has moved D.had moved38.The engineers will keep the project with the manager of the company.A.discuss B.discussed C.discussing D.to discuss39.Doctors tell us our hands before and after every meal.A.wash B.washed C.was

11、hing D.to wash试卷第3页，共 11页40.According to the traffic law,children under 12 ride bicycles on the road.A.won*t B.wouldn*t C.needn*t D.mustn*t41.一Tom,here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you?一All right.A.come B.came C.coming D.to come42.Which club do you prefer to join,the chess club the danc

12、ing club?A.so B.but C.or D.for43.Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park she gets the tickets.A.if B.until C.although D.unless44.Its a pleasure.A.Don*t worry about the task.B.Thank you for showing me around.C.Be carefill when you travel.D.You*d better go to the dentisfs now.45.I think we

13、aring seat belts is very important for road safety.A.Thafs all right.B.Pm sorry.C.Thafs a good idea.D.I agree.IILComplete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be usedonly once（将下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.widely B.rebuild C.certainly D.receive E.expressA middle school had major pr

14、oblems with some of its buildings.Susan,the head teacher,invited students to share their ideas about how to 46 the school.nWe wanted our students todecide what kind of school buildings they like.We wanted them to think of ideas to 47 theirown interests and hopes,she said.The news spread 48 after it

15、was reported by a localnewspaper.Students 49 seemed very excited.And some said they couldnt wait for theproject to be finally completed at the end of this year.A.result B.collection C.necessary D.locationE.connected试卷第4页，共 11页In the beginning,the school was asked to close and the buildings would hav

16、e to be sold off,asthe school is in a very good 50 But parents and teachers worked together to protect theschool and now they are pleased to see the 51.“This school is an important part of thecommunity and it*s 52 that it should continue,said one parent,adding,4tIt is alsoamazing that the children h

17、ave had a say in the building process.This gives them the feeling thatthey are more closely 53 with the school.I really think the school will develop withsuccess.IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)54.Nowadays,many have been used to work i

18、n dangerous situations,(robot)55.Uncle Andy tried different jobs,and finally chose to be a lawyer.(tenth)56.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by.(he)57.Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others.(soft)58.On days,leaves fall on the ground and the road

19、 looks beautiful,(wind)59.If you red and yellow,what colour will you get?(mixture)60.Thanks to the of the smart phone,ifs convenient to take photos anytime.(invent)61.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is.Its bad for your eyes.(healthy)V.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成

20、句子，每空格限填一词)62.The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English.(改为-一 般疑问句)the middle school boy traditional Chinese stories in English?63.Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown.(对划线部分提问)has Lee helped the local people sell their pro

21、ducts?64.The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school.(改为感叹句)the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!65.The 13-year-old one-armed basketball player attracted a lot of f a n s.(改为被动语态)A lot of fans by the 13-year-old one-armed basketball player.66.Julia decided to be a docto

22、r after watching the news programme.(保持句意基本不变)试卷第5页，共 11页Julia her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme.67.Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai?”Olivia asked her secretary.（改为间接引语）Olivia asked her secretary the exhibition be held in Shanghai.68.belongs to,hardworking,in the end,s

23、tudents,success（连词成句）VLReading comprehension（阅读理解）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）New This Term at the Meriden CentreChinese Language Courses!Why I learn Chinese?A new road to a big worldChinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world!More people are speaking Chinese than English,and the n

24、eed for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing.Another great reason is togive your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner.Callus for course listings.Small class：10 15 studentsProfessional teachers：rich experience in teachingSelf-fit course：study

25、ing at your own pace,slower or faster than a usual courseOn workdays；Offline courses:On weekends:On workdays:Online courses:On weekends:$500 per course each tenn$650 per course each term$350 per course each term$400 per course each term55 West Main Street,Meriden TownUnderground Line 2&8,Bus 515&613

26、 at MeridenFree street parking available69.The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on this tenn.试卷第6页，共 11页A.business skills B.modem world historyC.spoken English D.the Chinese language70.The underlined word,skyrocketing means*A.rising quickly B.returning suddenlyC.dropping slowly D.disappearing c

27、ompletely71.We can learn from the information in the box t hat.A.the courses are designed for Chinese kidsB.China is an important partner in the worldC.it,s difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurantD.English is the No.l spoken language in the world72.The advantage ofself-fit course1 is that yo

28、u may choose your ownA.class size B.speed to learnC.language teacher D.place to park73.Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays.How much does he need to pay each term?A.5 500.B.$650,C.5 350.D.$400.74.Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?A.Selected Books Buy One,Get One

29、 FreeB.Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward northC.For more information Contact Angela at 8603435807D.Guest speaker:Ann Bella Room 300 2:00 p.m.July 1B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）How to Succeed in High SchoolYou have been familiar with the learning environmen

30、t in your middle school,and it feels likehome.So it is not always easy to say”75 to middle school.After entering high school,you may face some new challenges.The schoolwork may becomemore difficult and require greater skills.Most students need support.Teachers and parents maygive you a hand.However,

31、you cant 76 others all the time.What can you do?Here aresome suggestions：试卷第7页，共 11页Understand what kind of learner you are.Do you need silence to focus?Then make sure theTV is not on when you are studying.Provide yourself with a 77 learning environment athome.Some students focus better in the morni

32、ng；others at night.Find the right 78 sothat your efforts will work well.Learn to be better organized.It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do-litof all your schoolwork,and checking each item off when it is completed.Try to 79 yourwork.This will create smaller,more manageable tasks out

33、 of the larger ones.Big projects seemless difficult if they are done step by step.Form good reading habits.Read every day the more,the better.It doesnt matter what youread.Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice.Newspapers provide plenty of details andbackground.80 jnformation you get from news

34、papers is usually official and true.High school life can be enjoyable.Old friendships might come undone and new ones willdevelop.Hope you will feel confident and perfbnn well in high school!75.A.helloB.bye一byeC.sorryD.thanks76.A.care forB depend onC compete withD.worry about77.A.warmB.cleanC quietD.

35、safe78.A.timeB.placeC.habitD.skill79.A.divideB.finishC rememberD.correct80.A.For exampleB.In briefC.On averageD.In additionC.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Meatballs again?I hate meatballs!Henry cried loudly.Em not eating this!”Henrys mumand dad looked at eac

36、h other.This was the second time this week that Henry hadc 81 about his dinner.Were going to let you take over dinnertime.You can pick the food and cook your meals,Mum said.“Good.Were going to eat good food every night!*Henry answered.The next day,Henry sat down to write the meal D 82 Were going to

37、have chickentonight,and noodles tomorrow,Henry said.试卷第8页，共 11页Are we going to have anything e 83 besides chicken?We need to have at least onevegetable for each meal,”，said Mum.We can have cabbage,Henry said.After he finished shopping,it was time to make his f 84 meal.He believed that thiswould be h

38、is favourite meal.Since he had never cooked,his parents were both there to helphim.Theres a lot to do,Henry thought,as he looked at the mess in the kitchen.He was usuallyplaying games outside while his parents were making dinner.It took almost two hours to cook.When dinner was finally finished,Henry

39、 was tired andh 85 But he was so excitedhe made dinner!nI don*t like cabbage,“cried Sophia,Henry*s little sister,at the table.Henry felt quiteupset.He had worked so hard on dinner,but it was i 86 to get everyone happy aboutevery part of every meal!Pm sorry.I didn*t know this could be so hard,“Henry

40、felt like he might cry.He began tor 87 how his parents felt every time at the dinner table.Its OK,Henry.You worked really hard.We,1 1 take back dinner responsibilities.You*ll haveto do it enough when youre grown up,Dad said.Henry felt released.He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at di

41、nner table again.D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）“Just because you cant see something,that doesnt mean its not there.nThis old saying isquite meaningful for British sculptor（雕亥lj家）Willard.The items he creates are so small thatmost of them fit on the head of a pin.You can see them clearly only thro

42、ugh a microscope（显微镜）.Many people want to own his art pieces.Hes been honored by the Queen of England fbr hisgreat art achievements.At every one of his exhibitions,the question is always the same.How doeshe do it?The answer is very,very carefully.So carefully,in fact,that he actually slows his breat

43、hingdown and works in between breaths.Willard usually works under a microscope using special toolsthat he creates.To paint his works,he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process,and jt isn*t always试卷第9页，共 11页enjoyable.It is a terrible

44、 dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish,n he says.A singleitem can take at least several weeks to complete.People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time.His interest in creating small things began when he was five.He started creating houses andpla

45、ygrounds fbr ants.Willard was not a strong student.He had difficulty in reading and spellingwords.Some kids used to call him a loser.This made him feel small,so focusing on lite thingshelped him to feel big.The smaller his work got,the bigger he felt.A newspaper reporter said,Willard has shown the w

46、orld that he is special.Th o u g h,he88.Are Willards art pieces big or small in size?89.When people visit Willard*s exhibitions,what question do they always ask?90.What does Willard use to make a paintbrush?91.What does the underlined word jt_in paragraph 4 refer to?92.Why did Willard choose to do s

47、omething that needed effort and took time?93.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?VLWriting（作文）94.Write at least 60 words on the given situation（根据以下情况填写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格）雕刻家Willard的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在Willard的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想.请以Everyone can be special（天生我

48、才）”为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻.（注意：1.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分.2.照 抄阅读语篇不得分.）试卷第10页，共 11页试卷第11页，共11页1.D2.A3.G4.F5.C6.E【原 文】略7.C【原 文】略8.A【原 文】略9.D【原 文】略10.C【原 文】略11.A【原 文】略12.B【原 文】略13.D【原 文】略答 案 第1页，共16页14.B【原 文】略15.F16.T17.T18.F19.T20.F【原 文】略21.one month22.look after23.on time24.feel better25 proud of【原 文】略2

49、6.A【详 解】句 意：下列哪个单词发音/spi：tj7?考查单词音标。speech spi:tj演 讲;spacespeis太 空；speed spi:d加 速；spend spend花费；可 知 选 项A与题干音标一致。故 选A。【点 睛】题目考查语音知识，要求考生在日常学习中注意常见的字母组合在单词中的不同发音。做题时，要根据各选项中单词的读音来判断具体的字母组合在单词中的发音，最终选出答案。27.B【详 解】答 案 第2页，共16页句意：凯利的奶酪蛋糕在夜市半小时内就卖完了。考查冠词用法。a 放在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an放在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指;/不填。half

50、an hour半小时”固定搭配。hour是以元音音素/au/开 头,用 an修饰。故选B。【点睛】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a 和 an,a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。要积累一些固定搭配，选择合适答案.28.A【详解】句意：史密斯先生总是鼓励他的学生在课堂上积极主动。考查介词辨析。in在里面；by被；with带有；from来自；根据语境可知此处指在课堂上，英语的表达为in class；故选A。29.B【详解】句意：这个古镇已经对游客开放了大约十年。考查介词的用法。by被；for为了；on在上面；though虽然。根据has been可知是现在完成时，for接时间段