2023年江苏省无锡市锡东片中考一模英语试题.pdf

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1、2023年江苏省无锡市锡东片中考一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、单项选择1.Wuxi you see today is quite different city from the one that it used tobe.A.The;/B./;the C.The;a D.A;a2.This spring has come earlier than usual,more than 10 days and even 20 days earlier inprovinces Fujian,Jiangxi,Guizhou and Yunnan.A.across B.including C.be

2、yond D.through3.Indias population is expected to pass Chinas for the first time in 2023.The UnitedNations has reported that Indias population will reach about 1.7 billion by 2050China will fall in the next few years.A.since B.after C.before D.while4.Gen Zers(people born from 1995 to 2009)are the mos

3、t active group of people,whothe past with the future.A.connect B.contact C.control D.complete5.With the local environmental protection,the salt lake in Yuncheng Shanxi has aperfect place for some rare wild birds.A.turned into B.turned out C.turned around D.turned off6.Although it is more than sixty

4、years since the death of Lei Feng,the“Lei Feng spirit”isstill,encouraging a new generation(一代人)of Chinese people.A.lively B.live C.living D.alive7.The Wandering Earth*5 6 7 8 9 series and TV drama“Three-Body“once again brought Liu Cixin,a famous science fiction writer,to the of Chinese people.A.noti

5、ce B.interest C.attention D.attraction8.一Do Indian people speak English?-Not exactly!They speak Hindi,but their second language is English.A.specially B.simply C.mainly D.most9.一Great!My favourite athlete Xu Mengtao was chosen as one of the top ten peopleTouching China in 2022.一Her experience of win

6、ning the gold medal at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics after 16years of hard work tells us that is impossible and just do it.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything10.Shenzhou XV was successfully sent into space!Do you know?Lefs search on the Internet for it!A.when did Shenzhou XV enter China

7、 Space StationB.that Deng Qingming will enter China Space StationC.how soon will Deng Qingming enter the EarthD.how long Deng Qingming will stay in the space station this time11.I take a mobile phone with me for our spring outing to Sunac Land?一Unless youre allowed.A.Should B.May C.Must D.Will12.Thi

8、s years Dangkou Folk Music Festival will be covered live this weekend,attractingtourists.A.a huge army of B.a great deal of C.the number of D.a plenty of13.The saying tells us that you wont be a hero if you cant get overdifficulties and achieve success.A.He who has never been to the Great Wall is no

9、t a true man.B.No pain,no gain.C.Practice makes perfect.D.A good miss is as good as a mile.14.Would you like to own a home robot?-.I consider the home robot a great help in my daily life.A.What for B.So what C.Why not D.It depends二、完形填空Did you watch the popular TV series Meet yourself during your wi

10、nter vacation?In theTV series,Xu Hongdou travels to a village in Yunnan province and volunteers at a local cafe.She gets 15 meals in return.Because of this hot hit,16 travelsimilar toXus type of workhas caught more attention.In general,the 17 of taking such a trip is to take part in a service chance

11、 tohelp others,according to Wise Tour.During the trip,volunteer travelers often provide serviceslike teaching,cooking,animal caring,and cultural activities.In 18 for their help,试卷第2 页，共 12页the volunteers may get free accommodation（住宿），meals and laundry（洗衣），activities,orclasses.It seems that only mod

12、ern transport could make these long journeys 19 inrecent years.However,volunteer travel started from the 1960s,when Alec Dickson and hiswife Mora from the UK 20 Voluntary Service Overseas（VSO）,an internationalvolunteer organization.According to Sanlian Lifeweek magazine,volunteer projects in the 21

13、are nowattracting more visitors from the city to relax from the fast and stressful life.Yang Yan,apioneer of a volunteer platform（平台）,told the magazine that there has been a rapid22.in the number of tourists from the city to volunteer in village areas.People try volunteer travel for several reasons.

14、By working voluntarily while traveling,travelers may make a 23 to the world.The volunteers provide services throughcharities with lower costs fbr the communities they serve.Another 24 of volunteertravel is that it helps tourists from the city to get a taste of country life.In this way,travelerscan r

15、elax from their busy lives,while country communities also develop by receiving morecustomers for local tourism industries.15.A.freeB.deliciousC.bigD.light16.A.businessB.volunteerC.groupD.national17.A.causeB.resultC.purposeD.way18.A.timeB.exchangeC.preparationD.answer19.A.impossibleB.hardC.easyD.poss

16、ible20.A.set upB.open upC.put upD.pick up21.A.mountainB.desertC.countrysideD.city22.A.changeB.developmentC.influenceD.increase23.A.decisionB.differenceC.promiseD.plan24.A.advantageB disadvantageC.reasonD.truth三、阅读单选Jane,a reporter,is collecting information for the local newspaper.She is interested i

17、n thefollowing things introduced in a magazine.Smart SchoolbagForget to pack the books you need into your schoolbag in the morning rush?A schoolboy aged 11 has invented a schoolbag.It tells you which books to pack.A smallcomputer and a scanner(扫描装置)are fixed in the bag.As each book is put into the b

18、ag,it ischecked by the scanner.If any book is missing,a message will be shown on the computerscreen to remind you.Weather SweetsCan you eat weather?A university makes that happen.It uses a 3D printer to create sweets based on theweather information of a certain day.The shapes of the sweets are influ

19、enced by wind speed.The colors of the sweets aredecided by temperature.The sweets act as a weather record of the day when they are made.Sunrise BedIts hard for you to get up in the morning,isn ft it?To help you get up,a company has created a tool-a sunrise bed.It wakes you up gently as a sunrise doe

20、s.Lights built into the bed turn on and start to getbrighter and brighter.When the lights are fully on,soft music will begin to play.It will belouder and louder until you turn it off.The company explains,The gentle light tells yourbody that it is morning,so it stops producing a chemical that helps y

21、ou sleep.”25.The smart schoolbag has been invented by.A.a reporter B.a schoolboy C.a university D.a company26.influence(s)the shapes of the weather sweets.A.Colors B.Temperature C.3D printers D.Wind speed27.Which of the following shows how a sunrise bed wakes you up?A.lights on music on lights brigh

22、ter music louderB.music on music louder lights on lights brighterC.lights on lights brighter music on music louderD.music on lights on-music louder lights brighterThe World of Orienteering试卷第4 页，共 12页Imagine you are in a new city.You ask someone how to get to a bookstore.They tell youto go straight,

23、tum left,and you will find it on your left.In fact,you can also find your waywith a phone.Now imagine you are in an outdoor game.You only have a map and a compass,and instead of running down a city road,you may need to run around in the woods,climbover rocks and go up and down hills.Welcome to orien

24、teering!In the game of orienteering,players use a map and a compass to find stations.Thesestations are called controls.A special flag,usually in bright colours,marks each control.Controls are not easy to find.They may be in front of a big rock or behind a tree.In most ofthe games,youll have to find

25、controls in numbered order,but in some games you can changethe order.At each control,players mark a card they carry with them and the card will be marked indifferent ways(See Figure 1).The cards are very important because players must find all thecontrols to win.If someone misses a control,they wont

26、 have that mark on their cards.Theymight cross the finish line first,but the next person to finish with a full card will win theCulture Note:The first compass was invented by ancient Chinese people.It helps you find your way byalways pointing to the North.28.What will players carry in the game?A.A c

27、ompass,a map and a card.B.A flag,a compass and a card.C.A map,a compass and a flag.D.A phone,a compass and a map.29.Which of the following is a rule of the game?A.You cant miss any of the controls to win.B.You have to find controls in numbered order.C.You dont need to mark the cards.D.You must be th

28、e first to pass the finish line to win.30.How many controls has Anna finished in the game?A.9.B.10.C.11.D.12.ChatGPT,a powerful AI（artificial intelligence 人工智能）chatbot tool,has swept theworld in the past few months.The tool is an AI chatbot system that was created by OpenAIcompany in America and wen

29、t public in November 2022.ChatGPT can remember the topicof your conversation,answer your questions and write stories and any other written texts youcan think of.It gets its answers from a great deal of information on the Internet.You can ask ChatGPT anything,like explaining physics,asking for birthd

30、ay party ideasand getting programming（编程）help.Perhaps its not smart enough to complete everythinghumans can do yet,but it can be creative,and its answers can sound completely correct.Afew days after its coming,more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT.It is reportedthat ChatGPT reached 100

31、million users in 2 months,while it took TikTok about 9 months toreach 100 million users and Instagram spend two and a half years reaching it.ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research process（过程）.But when too many people flood onto the server（服务器），it is crowded with too

32、 many usersand cant deal with your needs.It just means you should try visiting the website at a later timewhen fewer people are trying to enter it.If you wouldnt like to wait,there is a good choicefor you.Up to February,2023,OpenAI has another product,ChatGPT Plus,which allowsusers to join the serve

33、r quickly even during the rush hour of Network.This service does comeat a cost of$20 per month.However,Google has an advantage over ChatGPT.ChatGPT is an artificial intelligencerobot that can solve your problems,while Google is a search engine,and on it you can searchfor as much information as possi

34、ble.ChatGPT has fixed knowledge because of its试卷第6 页，共 12页programming but Google has up-to-date knowledge every day.31.Why does the writer list figures（列数字）in Paragraph 2?A.To show that ChatGPT is very popular.B.To show that ChatGPT is very expensive.C.To show that ChatGPT is very creative.D.To show

35、 that ChatGPT is very helpful.32.What is ChatGPT Plus designed for?A.Guiding users to experience free services.B.Allowing users to visit the website later.C.Helping users write their stories.D.Offering users a chance to visit the website quickly.33.What is the disadvantage of ChatGPT compared with G

36、oogle?A.It works on fixed numbers.B.It takes more time to search fbrinformation.C.It doesnt have the latest knowledge.D.It may provide wrong answers toquestions.There are millions of recipes（菜谱）hidden in the boxes and hearts of grandmother andparents.These family recipes are a special part of our fa

37、mily history.Some of them have beenpassed down from generation（一代人）to generation.“I realized I couldnt go home every weekend fbr my moms delicious dishes.saysShreya,who is about to enter university.Shreya has recently started following her motheraround the kitchen,taking notes on how to make her mas

38、ala chai“and tasty kachoris.“Those special tastes can immediately unlock a whole flood of emotions,memories andfeelings of family,love and comfbrt.says she.She adds,“I am looking to the day when my kids will come to know about theirgrandmothers through the dishes they cooked.”But many of us find it

39、difficult to keep the food connection with their busy life.Even ifwe have time,not many of us take the effort to collect and record the recipes from ourgrandmothers and parents.We often get a recipe on the phone and take it down quickly on apiece of paper.We just stick it onto the fridge for a week

40、or two and forget about it as soon asthe paper disappears from there.Actually,there are simple ways to keep family recipes.Scrapbooks（剪贝占簿）are easilyfound in the market.You can even add photos to record every detail of your memories aboutthe recipe.With the help of some popular apps like Story Scans

41、,recording family recipes hasnever been easier.What is needed is to scan（扫描）the recipes and record the story behindeach of them.It can become the most meaningful work you have ever done with and for yourfamily.Keeping family recipes is saving and honoring（尊重）our tradition so that futuregenerations c

42、an continue to make family ties stronger.Every time you remember your lovedones,recreate one of the dishes from your collection and let the memories from the good olddays comfort you.So why not gift your kids a family recipe book when they are starting anew life?34.What does Shreya follow her mother

43、 around the kitchen?A.To clean up the kitchen.B.To note down recipes.C.To prepare family dinners.D.To talk about family rules.35.What does the underlined word gift in the last paragraph mean?A.buy B.show C.give D.lend36.What can we learn from the passage?A.Ways to record recipes can be easy.B.Most p

44、eople like writing recipe books.C.Recipes have become popular with kids.D.People often buy recipe books in the market.37.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Family Recipes:Secrets of CookingB.Family Recipes:Are at a CrossroadsC.Family Recipes:Connections to InterestsD.Fa

45、mily Recipes:Are More than Just Recipes四、根据汉语提示填空38.Hanfu is an（古代的）clothing of the Han people who lived in China before theQing Dynasty.39.Childrens confidence should be developed in the path,theory（理论）,system and（文化）of socialism（社会主义）with Chinese Characteristics.40.Chinese-made products are（高度地）pr

46、aised at the FIFA World Cup 2022.试卷第8 页，共 12页41.Soft music is often played at some malls to(仓 4造)a relaxing shoppingenvironment.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空42.Yang Ziqiong made history on March 13,2023 by becoming the f i r s t(As i a)towin the Best Actress Award at the 95th Academy Awards.43.Much i s(k n o w)abo

47、ut the new movie called How do you live,but the film basedon Yoshino(宫崎骏)s novel is well worth expecting.44.In my family,a decision will not be made until everyone is i n(a g r e e).45.The cowboy had much d iffic u lty(c o n tro l)all the horses.After all,he was tooyoung.46.Im sure the development o

48、f home r o b o t s(s a t i s f y)more peoples needs in thefuture.47.Its a long time!I cant remember when this p i c t u r e(t a k e)in Xihui Park.48.(save)the people locked inside,the firemen broke down the door.49.Recently Chinese p e o p l e(c a r e)about Panda Yaya after the sudden death of itspa

49、rtner Lele at the US zoo in February.50.一Why didnt you open the door for me,Jim?I(wa s h)clothes in the bathroom.I didnt hear the knock.51.The most famous tradition on the second day of the second month is to have your hair(cut),which means your luck will come.52.Miss Hua,I havent seen you for a lon

50、g time.一Yes.I(wo r k)as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month and came backyesterday.53.Learning is a life-long journey,for i t(b r i n g)us something new every day.六、阅读填表先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。Dont do these when you have a feverA fever_defined（给.下定义）as an increase in