2022年7月上海高考英语试卷真题及答案详解（无听力含作文范文）.pdf

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1、2022年7月全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上 海 英 语 试 卷I.Listening Comprehension Section A（第 1-10 题，每题 1 分；第 11-20 题，每题 1.5 分；共 25 分）Section ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of eachconversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and

2、the questions will be spokenonly once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A A box of cupcakesB.A soup spoonC.A packet ofsugarD.A cup of coffee2.A.WorriedB.Excited

3、C.InterestedD.Crazy3.A.Giving awards to studentsB.Buying a gift for his sonC.Selling new toys to customersD.Interviewing to become a train driver4.A.She shouldnt go out with a notebookB.She should have been more careful and she can only blame herselfC.She should pay attention to the notebook on the

4、benchD.She shouldnt take the loss of her notebook to heart5.A.Their travel plan in the cityB.Their exhibition in the galleryC.Their experience in the memorial hall.D.Their journey in the city map6.A.She is a chess teacher.B.She is indifferent to her chess progressC.She signed up for the chess game.D

5、.She hasnt touched the chessboard for a long time7.A.The light settings B.The stage backgroundC.The performance style.D.The storyline第1页 共3 4页8.A.The open-air movie in the forest parkB.The flower show in the forest parkC.The closing performance of sports meetingD.The opening performance of the fores

6、t park9.A.Kate is a social phobic（恐惧的）patientB.Kates distinct personality is normalC.Kate often loses her temper with her classmates.D.Kates strange personality affects her daily life10.A.He needs to fix the budget of the hotelB.He must get to Beijing on time.C.He can stay at her parents house.D.He

7、wants to visit his parents in BeijingSection BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two passages and passage or conversation,you will be asked severalquestions will be read twice,but the question will be spoken only one the four possible answers on your paperand decide which o you have heard.Questio

8、ns 11 through 13 are based on the following passage11.A.About 1,400 B.About 3 C.About 1,900.D.About 212.A.It has a long historyB.It has not yet achieved commercial successC.It only sells fruit at its stallD.It started from nothing13.A.The success story of Kitten CoffeeB.The history of Ever brown.C.T

9、he secret of business successD.The advantages of diversified products.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A.It needs scissors to be opened fbr useB.It has launched more than 30 products.第2页 共3 4页C.lt is material-efficient and environmentally friendlyD.Its reputation among s

10、ellers is very poor15.A.It has put forward effective initiatives.B.It has reached the peak of product upgradingC.It has offered a wide range of productsD.It only introduces the product through video clips.16.A.Diversified design of packaging materials.B.Working hard to promote product development.C.

11、Innovative initiatives of e-commerce pioneers.D.A new way of packaginghats frustration-freeQuestions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A.The mans trip in Paris as an exchange student.B.The man*s accommodation in Paris as an exchange studentC.The man,s course plan in Pars as an

12、 exchange studentD.The mans daily diet in Paris as an exchange student18.A.The talent apartment outside the school is cheaperB.The host family is willing to provide him with accommodationC.The roommate has shared an apartment with himD.The school doesnt have an on-campus dormitory for exchange stude

13、nt19.A.He may want to visit famous scenic spotsB.He may have a tight scheduleC.He may want his family to accompany himD.He may need a chauffeur to take him to school20.A.He likes to finish the experiment with his classmatesB.He wants to split the rent to save moneyC.He hopes to have the same schedul

14、e with his roommateD.He just wants to hitchhike（搭顺风车）to classII.Grammar and Vocabulary（每题 1 分；共 20 分）Section A第3页 共3 4页Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammaticallycorrect.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the prop

15、er form of the given word;for theother blanks,use one word that best Jits each blank.How to Start a New BusinessAn entrepreneur is a person who creates,launches,and begins a new business,typically in response to amarket demand that has not been met Entrepreneurs are often imaginative,self motivated

16、individuals whodevelop full time,successful,and sustainable businesses.Successful entrepreneurs frequently have relevantinsights,expertise,and advice they may offer aspiring entrepreneurs to and(21)on their respectivepaths.Interviewing entrepreneurs might provide insight into the steps they to o k(2

17、 2)(a c h ie v e)success.Here is the interview of entrepreneur related questions,and you will find more preparations for it.Question:How would you describe an entrepreneur?Answer:An individual who establishes and expands their own company through innovativestrateg ies(2 3)(k n o w)as an entrepreneur

18、 During the expansion of their companies:Entrepreneurs are responsible fbr several important tasks in addition to cash generation.An entrepreneurperceives a commercial need in their s o c ie ty(2 4)(d e v e lo p)a n idea fbr a business,and then takes theinitiative to start their firm Suppose a busin

19、ess idea does not center on producing a product that fills a gap inthe(25)(exist)market.In that case,it most often centers on applying technical advancements tosimplify the process of obtaining a product or service.Question:How do entrepreneurs identify business prospects?Answer:Entrepreneurs routin

20、ely seek chances to expand or increase their company revenues.Theydetcnnine which product to include and which market to enter.An entrepreneur should listen to prospectivecustomers and look fbr chances to build items that meet their demands.An entrepreneur can determine(26)other businesses in the ar

21、ea are doing and how they succeed by conducting a competitive analysis.This technique may involve conducting a physical survey or reading industry specific materials Conversationswith consumers also facilitate the identification of their frustrations and negative experiences,(27)they may use to enha

22、nce a firmQuestion:What makes an entrepreneur successful?A n s w e r:(2 8)a n entrepreneur,you are both your manager and the manager of others.To achievesuccess,you must possess a wide range of abilities An entrepreneur must be able to manage people,a budget,operations,and in certain cases,investors

23、.It necessitates a work style(29)(characterize)by第4页 共3 4页multitasking and planning for the firms short and long term g o a ls(3 0)s u c c e s s fu l entrepreneur must beable to spend his time wisely,regularly analyzing and prioritizing projects based on their relevance andsignificance.It includes e

24、ngaging in short and long-term planning,economic forecasts,and market research.Section BDirections:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.Each word can he used only once.Notethat there is one word more than you need.A pursuitsB.interestsC.comparableD.innovationE.scheduleF.optionsG

25、.realizationH routesI.subjectsJ.recipesK.motivatedCreativity Is a Human Quality That Exists in USWhen you think about creativity,it might be highly creative people like Mozart,da Vinci or Einstein whospring to mind.They were all considered to be”Geniuses“fbr their somewhat unique talents that led to

26、 global(31)in their fields.Their type of creativity is whats known asnBig C creativityor historical)and is notvery common in everyday life.Not all of us can create works of art or music or scientific theories that are newto the world.But while we cant all be Mozart,da Vinci or Einstein,many people d

27、o enjoy creative activity throughhobbies such as water colour painting or playing the piano.And these types of(32)are often whatpeople think of when asked what being creative looks like.Our finished pieces may not be(33)withthe likes of the great masters,but often the process is therapeutic and the

28、end result can be aestheticallypleasing.On top of hobbies and(34),we all possess creative attributes that can help as we solve life*sproblems and make decisions.It is this type of creativity that enables us to plan d i f f e r e n t(3 5)t o getto the same destination,or how to fit in a trip to the s

29、upennarket when our(36)looks full.It might not sound very creative,but this aspect of creativity relies on our ability to consider(37)and assess their suitability,as well as how to make decisions based on personal prior experience orwhat we have learnt formally or informally.These examples are known

30、 as“Small C creativityor personaleveryday creativity.While Big C creativity is valued and celebrated,It is often Small C creativity that has allowed humans to第5页 共3 4页flourish over thousands of years.it sets us apart from other animals and it is also the type of creativity which canbe fostered throu

31、gh our education system and beyond into the workplace.Traditionally,research tells us that creativity has been largely associated with the arts.Our previousresearch has shown that teachers are often able to give examples of creative activity in a r t s(3 8),butfind it harder to do so when asked to d

32、escribe creativity in subjects such as science.But there is a g r o w in g(3 9)th a t opportunities to be creative are found across a broader range ofsubjects.For instance,engineering provides opportunities to be creative through problem solving,and historygives the opportunity to think creatively a

33、bout why events happened,and w h a t(4 0)t h o s e involved.III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A.B.C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the contextA filler word is an apparently mean

34、ingless word,phrase or sound that marks a pause or hesitation inspeech.Also known as a pause filler or hesitation form.Some of the common filler words in English areum,uh,er,ah,like,okay,right,and you know.Although filler words“may have fairly minimal lexical(词汇的)content,notes linguist Barbara A Fox

35、“they can play a strategic syntactic(句 法 的)role in a(n)(4 1)c o n v e r s a tio n .What appears to be a filler word may also be a holophrase(整句字)(42)the context.t4Hey hey,shh,shh,shh.Come on.Be sensitive to the fact that other people are notcomfortable talking about emotional(43).Um,you know,I am.Im

36、 fine with that,but.otherpeople11.Modem linguists led by Leonard Bloomfield in 1933call these hesitation forms9the sounds ofstammering(uh),stuttering(um,um),throat-clearing(ahem!),stalling(well um,that is)interjected whenthe speaker is searching words or(44)for the next thought/*You know that y know

37、 is among themost common of these(45)forms.Its meaning is not the imperious you understand9 even theold interrogatory 4do you get it?It is given as,and taken to be,merely a filler phrase,(46)to fill a beat in the flow of sound,not unlike like,in its new sense of,like,a filler word.These staples of m

38、odem filler communication-I mean,y know,like-can also be used as 4tee-upwords9.In old times,pointer phrases or tee-up words were get this would you believe?and are you ready?第6页 共3 4页The(47)of these rib-nudging phrases was-are you ready-to make the point,to focus the listenersattention on what was t

39、o follow.If the(48)is to tee up a point,we should accept y know and itsfriends as a.mildly(49)spoken punctuation.the articulated colon(冒号)that signals focus onthis9.if the purpose is to grab a moment to think,we should allow ourselves to wonder:Why are fillerphrases needed at all?W h a t(5 0)th e sp

40、eaker to fill the moment of silence with any sound at all?Why do some people fill the air with non-words and sounds?For some,it is a sign of nervousness;they fear silence and experience speaker(51).Recent research at Columbia University suggestsanother reason,Columbia psychologists guessed that spea

41、kers fill pauses when(52)for the nextword.To investigate this(53),they counted the use of filler words used by lecturers inbiology,chemistry,and mathematics,where the subject matter uses scientific definitions that limit thevariety of word choices(54)to the speaker They then compared the number of f

42、iller words usedby teachers in English,art history,and philosophy,where the subject matter is less(55)andmore open to word choices.41 A.undertakingB.discoveringC.dislikingD.unfolding42 A.depending onB.holding upC.taking overD.arranging fbr43.A.appliancesB substancesC.disturbancesD.finances44.A.on th

43、e contraryB.at a lossC.at dawnD.on no account45.A.perseveranceB.complexityC.hesitationD.obligation46 A.intendedB.attendedC.pretendedD.extended47.A.interestB.experienceC.advantageD random48 A.architectureB.purposeC.completionD.function49 A annoyingB.strikingC.entertaining.embarrassing50.A.oppressesB.

44、recyclesC.highlightsD.motivates51 A.dangerB.anxietyC.figure0.sculpture52.A.botheringB inspectingC.searchingD accomplishing53.A.ideaB.chanceC.basisD.feedback54.A.feasibleB credibleC.considerableD.available55.A.well-matchedB.well-definedC.well-bredD.well perceivedSection B第7页 共3 4页Directions:Read the

45、following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinishedstatements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits bestaccording to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）Contemporary artist Nick Smith creates pixela

46、ted（像 素 化 的）works with hand placed colour-chips,synonymous with colour swatches（色 块），cleverly combining text and image to create interesting andfascinating collaged（拼贴的）works.With a previous career in Interior Design spanning 11 years,Nick references his concept designbackground throughout his work,

47、reworking the design using unique colour swatches in hand-madecollages,placing his work firmly in the fine art category.From his first collage experiment back in 2011 ofWarhorsMarilyn,when he assembled a tessellation（镶嵌技术）of swatches as a challenge,this eventuallyinspired his career as an artist and

48、 determined his unique style he is now known forThe multi-layered element of his work,which marries image and word,allows Nick to explore complexart-historical concepts.The text employed is often narrative,which can be read in sequence adding anotherelement of intrigue and interest to the work.This

49、additional element of text,placed under the empty space ofeach swatch,creates either complimentary or subversive meanings.Nick deliberately leaves these word/imageconstructions open to viewer interpretation,sparking new debates and meanings.Each P-series,such as Psychology 2015,Purgatory 2019,explor

50、es complicatedly researched concepts,which are always the crucial starting point for each new series of work Producing large-scale works tomicro-chip collages,and multiple sell out print editions,Nick continues to develop his popular and recognizableart.PSYCOLOURGY January 2015 Lawrence Alkin Galler