北京市西城区三年（2020-2022）中考英语模拟卷分题型汇编-02完形填空.pdf

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1、北 京 市 西 城 区 三 年(20202022)中 考 英 语 模 拟 卷 分 题 型 分 层 汇 编-02完 形 填 空 一、完 形 填 空（2020北 京 西 城 统 考 二 模）When a Man Made Fun of His SeatmateSoon after Savannah Phillips,a 33-year-old mother,sat down in her window seat on aUnited Airlines flight this past May,she glanced（瞥 见）over at her seatmate.He was busy1.His

2、 phone was not far from her face and the letters were unusually 2.making it easy for Phillips to read the message on it:Hey Babe,Tm sitting next to a smellyfa tty.Tears streamed down the poor womans face as she tried to hide herself to the comer,trying to make herself as 3 as possible.“It awoke all

3、the unpleasant things I think about myself.I always preferred to sit aloneon flights because of my 4.fearing others next to me would feel uncomfortable.Phillips wrote in a Facebook post after the flight.Sitting a row behind them was Chase Irwin,a 35-year-old bar manager.He could seePhillips crying a

4、nd then he oversaw the mans texts.4 61 could not have this guy,whosmaking fun of her,sit next to her this whole flight,he said in an interview later.5.Irwin unlocked his seat belt and went over to the texter.t4Hey,I need to talk toyou J Irwin said.Were switching（交 换）seats一 now.When the texter asked

5、why,he said,“Youre texting about her,and Im not putting up with that.”The texter quickly 6.Irwin took his place next to Phillips and was soon cheering uphis new seatmate.“He 7 me not to let that guy get to me and that everything was going to befine,“Phillips wrote.They spent the rest of the flight c

6、hatting like friends.With her trust in humanity restored,Phillips wrote this on Facebook:I was so grateful（感 激 的）he was there.What he did set such a good 8 for others to follow,that is,sticking up fbr people when they need he lp.1.A.texting B.talking C.playing D.working2.A.beautiful B.large C.discou

7、raging D.surprising3.A.warm B.brave C.small D.light4.A.build B.face C-manner D.character5.A.Probably B.Fortunately C.Successfully D.Immediately6.A.promised B.remained C.agreed D.insisted7.A.encouraged B.ordered C.warned D.trained8.A.goal B.example C.task D.time（2020北 京 西 城 统 考 一 模）A Michigan high sc

8、hool football team came together to surprise their beloved water boy,Robby Heil,who has Down syndrome（唐 氏 症）.Hes a senior school student and hasworked as an assistant supplying team drinking water for the schools football team for fouryears.They decided to do something special for Robby,so they desi

9、gned a 9just for him.Last Friday,the team put Robby in the game and gave him the ball.As the crowdrepeated his name loudly,Robby ran down the field and scored a touchdown.Robbys father10 the moment on his video camera,while his mother fell to her knees withjoy as she watched from the sidelines.The f

10、amily was really happy and also surprised by all of the 1 1 they havereceived.When the head coach,Burnside,who planned the whole event,telephoned thecoach of the other team,everyone was 12 all for it.When Robby was scoring,everyone was shouting out his name.All the players cheered him,including the

11、opposingteamthey even gave Robby a sports shirt that they all had 1 3.“I think thesportsmanship is the great part,said Burnside.nThe sportsmanship from both sides was just1 4.Their coaches were in tears,our coaches were in tears.When they watchedthe game,their 1 5 also had signs with Robby?s numbers

12、 up.”*Robby is just a great kid.He 16 a lot to the kids,Burnside added.I amhoping that everybody can learn from him.Tve learned more from him than he has from mein the past four years.9.A.course B.game C.school D.team10.A.enjoyed B.imagined C.recorded D.chose11.A.support B.advice C.expectations D.co

13、mplaints12.A.probably B.secretly C.nervously D.immediately13.A.needed B,worn C.washed D.signed14.A.popular B.limited C.amazing D.different15.A.stands B.computers C.rooms D.books16.A.reads B.means C.sends D.speaks（2021北 京 西 城 统 考 二 模）Too Proud to Ride“Do you want to come riding with us in the park th

14、is Saturday?Eric asked.He andDave were great at riding bikes.“Of course!”Pete replied.Pete smiled at his friends Eric and Dave,but another thoughtcrossed his mind.He didnt even know how to ride,but how could he tell his friends that?When he went home that night,he got out his bike.His parents had bo

15、ught it for hisbirthday.When hed first gotten it,hed been excited and had tried to 17.After aday or two and a scraped knee,hed given up.His mother smiled now to see him trying again,but he just gave her an angry look.It was embarrassing not to be able to ride a bike!So Pete 18 his bike across the st

16、reet to the parking lot and tried to ride again.After half an hour of trying,he still couldnt ride,and his legs hurt.He didnt know what hewas going to do.“Itll be all right,dear.You*1 1 get it.Just keep trying.His mother said.But it just madePete 19.He felt helpless.Even babies could ride bikes,righ

17、t?The next day at school,Eric and Dave sat with him at lunch.Are you ready for the bigbike trip on Saturday?Dave asked.“Oh,that.Pete said 20.He had his lunch and didnt want to say anything.Itwas hard to swallow（吞 咽）his food,let alone his 2 1.How could he say that hecouldnt ride a bike?“Whats wrong?”

18、Erica asked.Are you busy this Saturday?“No,its just.”Here it goes,Pete thought,They are going to laugh at me if I tellthem.”“You cant ride a bike.Dave saidPete opened his mouth.He almost 22 and said he could,but he didnt want todo like that.t4No,I can,t.“We know already.Eric said.Why do you think we

19、 invited you?Youve got thecoolest bike in school.We want to see you ride it.We are going to help you learn!”Pete couldnt believe what he was hearing.t4WOW!Thats great.I thought you weregoing to make fun of me.”Dave 23 his head.We are your friends.Why would we do that?”I dont know.Pete shrugged.t4I g

20、uess I was just too proud.That Saturday,Pete finally learned to ride his bike.He also learned a little somethingabout friendship and asking for 24.17.A.repair B.plan C.learn D.share18.A.rode B.kicked C.drew D.walked19.A.angrier B.happier C.braver D.slower20.A.patiently B.excitedly C.sadly D.politely

21、21.A.promise B.doubt C.confidence D.pride22.A.lied B.asked C.agreed D.stopped23.A.nodded B.shook C.hung D.turned24.A.attention B.help C.respect D.information（2021.北 京 西 城 统 考 一 模）(Vertical Garden)Vertical GardensHenrietta did not have a big yard.She only had a small deck(平 台)overlooking a tinypiece

22、of grass.It was not enough yard for her dog to play on.She 25 a gardenreally bad,but did not have space.What could she do?For a while,she just kept a few plants in pots on the deck.They took up space and therewas hardly any space for her table and chairs.So,she made some flower boxes with rope toput

23、 plants in.She 26 one on her window and put two more on the bars,whichwere great for flowers.This helped for a time,but she still longed for more.She 27 got an idea:if she couldnt build out,why not build up?She hadheard of vertical gardening from a friend.She had wooden fences（栅 栏）all around her lit

24、tlepiece of grass,so if she could fix some pots to the fence,she could 28 up intothat space,and her dog could still play.She went to the building store and got some supplies.It was 29 to find potsthat would fit what she had in mind.So she looked around to find something else for hervertical garden.T

25、hen she had an idea with rain gutters（排 水 槽）.Rain gutters could holdwater,so why not plants?She decided to 30 them.Back at home,she fixed the boards to her fence for supporting the gutters.She put capson the end and extra supports in the middle.Then she filled them with potting soil andplanted three

26、 long rows of 3 1.A few days later,there were new leaves.Weeks later,she was harvesting vegetables toeat.She went all out then,lining all three walls of her fence with more long rain gutterplanters.She had made her vertical garden!Best of all,her dog,Skippy,still had32 to run and play.25.A.wanted B.

27、hated C.missed D.treated26.A.hid B.opened C.hung D.earned27.A.almost B.seldom C.finally D.hardly28.A.move B.look C.climb D.garden29.A.quick B.hard C.fun D.convenient30.A.try B.sell C.cover D.repair31.A.grass B.trees C.flowers D.vegetables32.A.time B.room C.energy D.interest（2022北 京 西 城 统 考 二 模）I alm

28、ost messed up“big time”.My 5-year-old son and I were coming back from school when we saw a（n）33man on the side of the road.I wanted to give the man some money,but I didnt have anycash（现 金）.My son Justus noticed the man as well.And then it happened.Justus insisted on giving the man the 30 cents he ha

29、d in his pocket.I was more thanhappy that he wanted to do this with 34.But honestly I was hesitant（方 亡 豫 不 决 的）,I didnt want to give this man who clearly needed all the help he could get,just 30 cents.Myown pride and thoughts of the homeless mans unknown reaction（反 应）to 35 j usttwo coins were standi

30、ng in the way.I quickly realized that I was the only problem in this situation.I almost told my son whathe had wasnt enough by my inaction.I almost showed him that what he saw as a good thing,and was in fact a good thing,wasnt good enough to make a 36 in someones life.Ialmost taught him that pride w

31、as more important than helping another human.Thankgoodness I quickly dropped that foolishness.I then rolled down the window and said,Tm sorry,man.I dont have any cash on me,but my son back here wants to give you everything he 37 right now.He just turnedfive.The smile on that mans face lit up the cro

32、ssroad and he said to Justus,t4Thank you somuch!”The only thing that 38 the brightness of that strangers smile after that momentwas.the bigger smile on my boys face!I also believed that a chain reaction of 39 started behind us that day,as otherpeople rolled down their windows to help him,too.My litt

33、le boy,without even 40 it,reminded me once again by his actions that itwas always about the heart.It doesnt matter how much you have or how little;giving in loveand sincerity is very important.33.A.old B.strange C.ordinary D.homeless34.A.joy B.suiprise C.curiosity D.patience35.A.losing B.receiving C

34、.keeping D.finding36.A.promise B.decision C.difference D.wish37.A.believes B.wants C.has D.knows38.A.matched B.lightened C.explained D.described39.A.confidence B.kindness C.trust D.courage40.A.refusing B.recognizing C.remembering D.realizing（2022北 京 西 城 统 考 一 模）Get Out of the Crowd and Reach New Hei

35、ghtsJohn and his friends decided to go mountain climbing in the Swiss Alps.When theyreached one of the famous mountains,they were surprised to see many people alreadyclimbing it.John and his friends put on their gear（装 备）and started climbing.In no time at all,they reached the top of the mountain.His

36、 friends thought they could 41 there for some time and then go back.ThenJohn saw another mountain that only a handful of people were trying to climb.He told hisfriends,4tLefs go and climb that mountain instead of camping here.It will be fun and42!”A friend replied,t4No way.It seems very difficult to

37、 climb and only a fewpeople are climbing it no w.John wanted to take on the challenge and started walking toward the mountain.Twohours later he reached the top.The people at the top 43 John with a round ofapplause（掌 声）.John was very happy to see the beautiful views of 44He then started talking with

38、people,t4This mountain is not so difficult to climb.So whyare there so many people below us?If people could reach that peak（顶 峰），they can reach thisone if they put in some 45!”An experienced climber smiled and said,“Most people in the crowd down there arehappy with what they find easy.They dont thin

39、k that it is possible to 46 more.Even people who arent happy down there dont want to take any risks.They think that if theytake risks,they will 47 what they already have.The reality is,to reach a new peak,you just need effort.Many of them do not show any 48 and they remain part of thecrowd their who

40、le life.They also complain about the handful of courageous people by sayingthat they9re just luckyAfter hearing this,John thanked the experienced climber for explaining the importanceof courage in life.41.A.camp B.wait C.live D.walk42.A.necessary B.difficult C.important D.challenging43.A.encouraged

41、B supported C.welcomed D.pleased44.A.life B.nature C.seasons D.friends45.A.effort B.emotion C.thought D.attention46.A.expect B.experience C.change D.achieve47.A.lose B.hold C.get D.drop48.A.happiness B.courage C attitude D.respect参 考 答 案:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B【分 析】本 文 讲 述 了 萨 凡 纳 菲 利 普 斯 在

42、坐 飞 机 时，旁 边 的 乘 客 发 短 信 给 朋 友 说：“我 坐 在 一 个 臭 胖 子 旁 边。”短 信 上 的 字 很 大，菲 利 普 斯 看 到 了，她 非 常 伤 心。坐 在 他 们 后 面 的 欧 文 看 见 这 个 情 景，他 不 想 让 这 个 人 伤 害 菲 利 普 斯，和 她 换 了 座 位。他 所 做 的 事 为 其 他 人 树 立 了 一 个 好 榜 样，那 就 是 在 人 们 需 要 帮 助 的 时 候 挺 身 而 出。1.句 意：他 忙 着 发 短 信。A.texting 发 短 信，B.talking 谈 话,C.playing 玩,D.working 工

43、作。根 据 后 文 的“to read themessage on it”可 知，他 在 读 上 面 的 短 信，因 此 他 忙 着 发 短 信，故 选 A。2.句 意：他 的 手 机 离 她 的 脸 不 远，字 母 异 乎 寻 常 地 大，让 菲 利 普 斯 很 容 易 读 到 上 面 的 信 息：“嘿，宝 贝，我 坐 在 一 个 臭 胖 子 旁 边。”A.beautiful 漂 亮 的，B.large 大 的，C.discouraging 使 人 沮 丧 的,D.surprising 令 人 惊 讶 的。根 据 making it easy for Phillips to read the

44、 message on it:“可 知，她 能 清 楚 地 读 到 手 机 上 面 的 信 息，因 此 上 面 的 字 比 较 大，故 选 B。3.句 意：这 个 可 怜 的 女 人 试 着 把 自 己 藏 在 角 落 里，尽 量 使 自 己 显 得 小 一 些，泪 水 顺 着 她 的 脸 流 下 来。A.warm 温 暖 的,B.brave 勇 敢 的,C.small 小 的，D.light 轻 的。根 据“she tried to hide herselft。the comer”可 知，她 像 要 把 自 己 躲 藏 在 角 落 里，因 此 推 断 她 想 让 自 己 显 得 小 一 些。

45、故 选 C。4.句 意：因 为 我 的 体 形，我 总 是 更 喜 欢 在 飞 机 上 独 自 坐 着，担 心 坐 在 我 旁 边 的 人 会 感 到 不 舒 服。A.build 体 格，体 形，B.face 脸，C.manner 方 式，D.character 性 格。根 据 前 文 的“a smelly fa tty.可 知，此 处 指 的 是 她 的 体 形。故 选 A。5.句 意：欧 文 立 即 解 开 安 全 带，走 到 那 个 发 短 信 的 人 身 边。A.Probably 可 能，B.Fortunately 幸 运 地，C.Successfully 成 功 地，D.Immedi

46、ately 立 刻。根 据 前 文 的“I could not have this guy,whos making fun of her,sit next to her this whole flight,“可 知,他 不 想 让 这 个 取 笑 她 的 家 伙，在 整 个 飞 行 过 程 中 都 坐 在 她 旁 边，因 此 他 马 上 解 开 安 全 带，走 到 那 个 人 那 里，故 选 D。6.句 意：发 短 信 的 那 个 人 很 快 就 同 意 了。A.promised 答 应，B.remained 保 持，C.agreed 同 意，D.insisted 坚 持。根 据 后 文 的“

47、Irwin tookhis place next to Phillips and was soon cheering up his new seatmate.”可 知，这 个 发 短 信 的 人 同 意 欧 文 坐 在 他 的 旁 边，故 选 C。7.句 意：“他 鼓 励 我 不 要 让 那 个 家 伙 打 扰 我，一 切 都 会 好 起 来 的，”菲 利 普 斯 写 道。A.encouraged 鼓 励，B.ordered 命 令，C.warned 警 告，D.trained 训 练。根 据“everything wasgoing to be fine”可 知，他 说 一 切 都 会 好 起

48、 来 的，因 此 是 鼓 励 我 不 要 被 这 个 家 伙 打 扰，故 选 A。8.句 意：他 所 做 的 事 为 其 他 人 树 立 了 一 个 好 榜 样，那 就 是 在 人 们 需 要 帮 助 的 时 候 挺 身 而 出。A.goal 目 标,B.example 例 子,榜 样，C.task 任 务，D.time 时 间。set a good example”树 立 一 个 好 榜 样”，故 选 B。9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B【分 析】密 歇 根 高 中 足 球 队 为 患 有 唐 氏 综 合 症 的 送 水 男 孩 举 办 了 一 场

49、 足 球 比 赛 的 故 事，展 现 了 足 球 队 成 员 帮 扶 特 殊 疾 病 患 儿 的 人 道 主 义 精 神。9.句 意：他 们 决 定 为 Robby做 一 些 特 别 的 事 情，所 以 他 们 为 他 设 计 了 一 个 比 赛。course 课 程；game 比 赛,游 戏；school 学 校；team 团 队，根 据 下 文“Last Friday,the team putRobby in the game and gave him the ball.”上 周 五，球 队 让 Robby 参 加 了 比 赛，并 给 了 他 球。由 in the gam e,可 知 上

50、文“他 们 为 他 设 计 了 一 个 比 赛。“，故 选 B。10.句 意:Robby的 父 亲 用 他 的 摄 像 机 上 记 录 了 这 一 刻，而 他 的 母 亲 在 一 旁 观 看 时 高 兴 地 跪 了 下 来。enjoyed 享 受；imagined 想 象；recorded 记 录；chose 选 择，根 据 on his video camera 在 他 的 摄 像 机 上，可 知 Robby的 父 亲 用 他 的 摄 像 机 上 记 录 了 这 一 刻，故 选 C。11.句 意：这 家 人 真 的 很 高 兴，也 对 他 们 得 到 的 所 有 支 持 感 到 惊 讶。su