高三英语高考模拟检测试题笔试部分.pdf

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1、英语试题（二）（不含听力卷）（试卷总分1 5 0 分 考试时间1 2 0 分钟）第 I 卷（选 择 题 共 9 5 分）一、英语知识运用（共三节，满分5 0 分，）第一节.语音知识（共 5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）从每小题的A、B、C、在答题卡上将该选项涂黑D四个选项中,0找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并()1.natural A.natureB.manyC.national D.any()2.movie A.ropeB.computerC.sorrow D.tomb()3.particular A.similarB.fartherC.warn D.award()4

2、.breathe A.faithB.clothesC.cloth D.throw()5.brought A.ploughB.throughC.cough D.bought第二节.语法和词汇知识（共 1 5 小题，每小题1 分，满分1 5 分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.Although Zhang Ziyi is international film star,she manages to achieve balance between her career andfamily.A.the;a;B.an;a C.不填；a D.a n;不填7.The Olym

3、pic remind us of where the Olympics are held and the characteristics of the host country.A.symbols B.signals C.marks D.signs8.Experts say that the rate at which one ages from person to person and is usually influenced by a number of factors.A.is varying B.varied C.has varied D.varies9.Ashley made he

4、r first public performance on Broadway,her whole family went to see it.A.Though B.Since C.When D.As long as10.Recent scientific studies indicate that eating healthy food and exercising regularly_ help prevent many diseases.A.might B.can C.shall D.will11.In 1888,the worlds first beauty contest was he

5、ld in Belgium.Though is known about the competition,the ideacaught on.A.everything B.nothing C.much D.little12.Since the baby milk powder was found to be polluted,there has been universal doubt other food products are safeto eat.A.whether B.that C.what D.how13.After seven successful flights,Chinas n

6、ext spacecraft Shenzhou VIII to pave the way fbr building a permanentspace laboratory.A.expects B.is expecting C.is expected D.will be expected14.Some companies are thinking of ways to save natural by making better use of the water used in the bathroom.A.resources B.sources C.power D.energy15.The re

7、mains of adventurers private airplane were r e p o r t e d,but the adventurer remained missing.A.being found B.to be found C.having found D.to have been found16.It was shortly after that serious accident happened all the people involved were caught and questioned.A.since B.that C.before D.when17.Bef

8、ore on our camping trip,we made sure that we have plenty of food and water in store.A.running out B.making out C.setting out D.working out18.Zhengzhou University has moved to a new site in the western s u b u r b s,i t s original one.A.almost as large as ten times B.more than ten times the size asC.

9、larger than ten times D.more than ten times the size of19.Since graduating from university,Andrew what career he wants to pursue in the future.But he has not decided sofar.A.has been wondering B.is wondering C.wonders D.wondered20.Shall we meet at 9.am this Sunday?-.I will be available the whole mor

10、ning.A.You are right.B.It doesnt matter.C.That suits me fine.D.Go ahead.第三节：完形填空（共 2 0 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分3 0 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2 1 40 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。Many people thought 41-year-old Dara Torres couldnt complete in another Olympic games,but at the OlympicGames,she showed what persistence and

11、experience can do fbr an athlete.As a five-time Olympian and the oldest American 21 ever,Dara got three silver medals in Beijing.Her victory was _22 considering she had retired（退役）a second time after the Sydney Olympics.Not content with her past achievements,she would prove that 23 is only a number.

12、At the Beijing Games,Dara raced against competitors more than 20 years 24than her while competing in the 50 meter freestyle,4x100 medley relay,and 4x100 freestyle relay,eventually 25 silvermedals in all the three events.Dara has 26 that she is far from a（n）27 athlete since her first international ra

13、ce in 1981,While 28 the Universityof Florida,she earned a number of the NCAA All-American swimming awards.As the first US swimmer to 29 in fourOlympic Games,Dara set three World records and won nine Olympic 30,including four golds.Despite a seven-year breakfrom 31 swimming,in the Sydney Olympic Game

14、s alone,Dara won two golds and two silvers,after 32 Dara decidedto retire and start a 33.but she dove right back into swimming.In the Masters Nationals,she amazingly 34 a new worldrecord,just three weeks after her daughters 35.In August,Dara won 36 National title and broke her own seven-yearAmerican

15、 Record in the 50 Freestyle.In July,Dara 37 broke her record at the Olympic trials（选拔）in Omaha,where she38 her spot on the Olympic team to compete in Beijing.39 swimming,Dara is famous as a TV commentalor（BF论员）and a print model.She is the first athlete to 40 in thesports program in 1994.She is a fea

16、ture reporter for Good Morning America、working on-air fbr ESPN and Fox NewsChannel.21.A.coachB.swimmerC.playerD.professional22.A.outstandingB.attractiveC.worthwhileD.rewarding23.A.fameB.qualityC.ageD.success24.A.seniorB.elderC.juniorD.younger25.A.achievingB.winningC.acquiringD.accepting26.A.predicte

17、dB.exhibitedC.provenD.represented27.A.normalB.usualC.simpleD.average28.A.attendingB.representingC.graduatingD.studying29.A.makeB.competeC.engageD.involve30.A.awardsB.honorsC.medalsD.prizes31.A.fierceB.toughC.extremeD.competitive32.A.whichB.thisC.thatD.what33.A.companyB.careerC.familyD.marriage34.A.b

18、rokeB.setC.keptD.made35.A.returnB.graduationC.deathD.birth36.A.moreB.otherC.anotherD.extra37.A.once againB.fbr onceC.in turnD.in a row38.A.ensuredB.seizedC.securedD.grasped39.A.Except forB.Other thanC.But forD.Apart from40.A.surviveB.appearC.broadcastD.host第二部分 阅读理解（共二节，共 2 5 小题；第一节每小题2 分，第二节每小题1 分，

19、满分45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项.AI was watching Sportscenter last night when one of those“human interest stories came on and really caught myattention.The story was about a 27-year-old professional Bass Fisherman named Clay Dyer.Al first,they played it off as anotherguy trying to make th

20、e cut on the Bassmaster tour until they showed a picture of him.No legs,no arm,or rather,he has only1/3 of his right arm.Thats all that he has.It was such an amazing story that I was wondering what this guy could do.Growing up,he learned to play baseball andbasketball,but found that fishing was his

21、true calling.And he does it all on his own.He holds the fishing pole under his chinand uses that and his stub（残端）arm to cast and reel in（4攵进）the fish.He uses his teeth to help him unhook fish.He ties hisown hooks or lures on with his mouth,never really asking anyone else to help.Clay Dyer even knows

22、 how to swim.Sincehis body cant produce enough sweat on its own,he has to take a dip in the lake every few hours to keep cool.He dives injust like anyone else,then somehow treads water（踩水）with his stub arm,then,with a little help,pulls himself back up intothe boat and goes on fishing.Clay Dyer has n

23、ever looked fbr others pity,nor has he allowed his physical disabilities to prevent him from becoming aprofessional fisherman.His motto for liie is If I can,you can.He refuses to use special equipment,saying,rI want to do itwith one hand the way they do it with two.”41.Why did the author become inte

24、rested in Clay Dyer?A.He assumed Dyer was living happily.B.He took great pity on this disabled man.C.He wanted to know what Dyer could do.D.He thought that Dyer could do nothing.42.While fishing,Dyer dives into the lake from time to time.A.to change the lures（鱼饵）B.to do some exerciseC.to cast a fish

25、ing line D.to cool himself down43.We learn from the last paragraph that.A.Dyer aims to behave like a normal personB.physical disabilities fail to destroy his faithC.special equipment is allowed when fishingD.it seems easy for Clay Dyer to go fishing44.Which word best describes Clay Dyers personality

26、?A.Diligent.B.Inspiring.C.Faithful.D.Stubborn.October 15th is the first Global Handwashing Day,whose goal is to create a culture of hand washing with soap.Activities are planned in more than twenty countries to get millions of people in the developing world to wash their handswith soap.150,0（X）bars

27、of soap were given to schools in Ethiopia,where the Education Ministry asked 1 ,（）（X）,（）（X）schoolchildren towash their hands for tha event.Experts say people around the world wash their hands but very few use soap at critical moments such as after using thetoilet,after cleaning a baby and before tou

28、ching food.The organizers say all soaps are equally effective at removing disease-causing germs（细菌）.They say the correct way towash is to wet your hands with a small amount of water and cover them with soap.Rub it into all areas,including under thefingernails.Rub for at least 20 seconds.Then,wash yo

29、ur hands well under running water.Finally,dry your hands with a clean cloth or wave them in the air.They say soap is important because it increases the time that people spend washing.Soap also helps to break up thegrease（油脂）and dirt that hold most of the germs.And it usually leaves a pleasant smell,

30、which encourages people to washagain.They say washing with soap before eating and after using the toilet could save more lives than any vaccine or medicine.It could help reduce cases of diarrhea（腹泻）by almost half.And it could reduce deaths from pneumonia（肺炎）and otherbreathing infections by one-fourt

31、h.Diarrhea is the second leading cause of child deaths,killing more than 1,500,00（）children a year.Pneumonia is theleading cause,killing about 2,000,000 children under five each year.Hand washing can also prevent the spread of otherdiseases.When people get germs on their hands,they can infect themse

32、lves by touching their eyes,nose or mouth.Then they caninfect others.45.What does the underlined word“the event”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.150,000 bars of soap were given to students.B.Over twenty countries organized different activities.C.October 15,h becomes the Global Handwashing DayD.Millions of

33、people in the developing world wash their hands.46.Which of the following situation doesnt belong to a critical moment?A.Before having dinner.B.When cleaning a baby.C.After using the toilet.D.While washing the dishes47.Why is it necessary for people to wash their hands with soap?A.To prevent the spr

34、ead of disease.B.To remove disease-causing germsC.To get rid of the dirt the hands hold.D.To make their hands smell pleasant.48.What can we learn from the text?A.1,500,000 children die of Pneumonia each year.B.Soap plays an important role in removing germs.C.Washing hands saves 100,000 children from

35、 Diarrhea.D.Breathing infections cause the largest number of child death.cNew software is able to analyze exactly how many hairs there are in a patch of skin and could help in testing theeffectiveness of baldness（秃头）treatments and depilatory（脱毛的）creams,say Australian researchers.Researchers from CSI

36、RO Mathematical and Information Sciences in Sydney report their findings in the November issueof the journal Skin Research and Technology.The software,developed with a UK company,will make it easier for researchers developing hair removal creams toaccurately assess how well they work,says Dr Pascal

37、Vai lotton.Up to now they were counting the number of hairs that survived after treatment by hand.Thats hard work and itsdifficult because you may count a hair twice or you may miss it.he said.The software relies on images captured by a small flatbed scanner（扫描仪）pressed onto the skin.Using a mathema

38、ticalalgorilhm（算法），the software then identifies and traces each individual hair based on an understanding of a hairs uniquefeatures,such as its relative straightness.The software is able to distinguish between hairs and other features on the skin such as wounds or moles（J）.Our skin irregularities（不规

39、则）make it difficult to say this is a hair or this is a mole,Dr Vai lotton said.Comparison between earlier and later images can also determine if hair is growing quickly or slowly,he says.Unfortunately,to check the accuracy of the software,the researchers still had to adopt the old-fashioned method o

40、fcounting hairs,helped by volunteers from neighboring labs who put their skins on the line for science.We had 12 volunteers,mostly from neighboring labs,and we acquired images of hair before and after treatment,DrVai lotion said.To ensure an accurate count,the individual hairs had to be marked off a

41、s they were counted,but after such a laboriousprocess,the researchers were pleased to discover the software results were comparable to the manual（手工的）count.Dr Vallotton says the software could also be useful in testing the effectiveness of balding（秃头的）treatments andcounting or tracing substances oth

42、er than hairs,that are long and thin and otherwise difficult to image.49.What do we know about the new software?A.It has replaced human labor completely.B.It is mainly used to detect hair problems.C.It can be used for develop new medicine.D.It can be used to test medical treatments.50.What plays a k

43、ey role in counting the number of hairs with the software?A.A scanner.B.A calculator.C.A hairs unique feature.D.A mathematical algorithm.51.What did the 12 volunteers do in the experiment?A.They counted the hairs by hand.B.They divided the hairs into parts.C.They controlled laborious process.D.They

44、offered their hair fbr experiment.52.Which is the best title of the text?A.Do you think it is possible to count hairs?B.New software makes counting hairs easy.C.Australians find new treatments for baldness.D.New software is found in Britain and Australia.DHow to Make the Most of Your TimeTime manage

45、ment is important in our daily life.There never seems to be enough hours in the day to accomplish all youneed to do.Here are some tips that might be of some help to you.1.Set up a plan.Go for a week at a time,and prioritize the most important ones.Include things you want to accomplish.Focus mostly o

46、n the things that are important to you.2.Control your stress.No matter what kind of pressure mounts on you,try to keep cool.Stressing out can lead to an earlybreakdown,which is definitely counter-productive when you have a list of things to do.Its easier to take a 1 O-minute breakand cool off than w

47、ork all week with built up stress.3.Shut your door.When working under a schedule,perform your important tasks with your door shut to get them done.This will ensure a better quality time to get what needs to be done,done.4.Focus on one thing at a time.Forget trying to multi-task!You will lose concent

48、ration,and it will take you longer toaccomplish what you set out to do.5.Just say no.If you are constantly interrupted,and you really dont have the time to help out,just say no.Youre onlyone person,and you cant save the world by yourself!6.Stop wasting time on the phone.While talking on the phone,ke

49、ep your conversations short,and to the point and youllwaste much less time.7.Be realistic.You can only do what you can do.Dont set out to accomplish the impossible.Do your best,but keep realisticexpectations of yourself.8.Relax.The most important thing is remember to take time to relax,and regroup.Y

50、ou need a break every now and then tokeep working efficiently.Even if it*s a 1 O-minute walk,get away from your list and get refreshed.As families today get busier and busier,its important to your own mental health to keep things on track.Dont delay;getyour life in order now.53.What does the underli