安徽省宿州市泗县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷.pdf

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1、安徽省宿州市泗县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷一、V.单项填空：（共 1 5小题，每小题1 分，满 分 1 5分）从各小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。1.（1 分）-What do you think of movie My People My Homeland?-I t is enjoyable movie,I love i t.（）A.an,the B.the,an C.the,a D./,an2.（1 分）The Belt and Road I mitative（一带一路）will help China impr

2、ove the withsome other countries.（）A.relationship B.experienceC.environment D.information3.（1 分）Our English teacher is a good teacher.She always uses games to make learning.（）A.difficult B.enjoyable C.boring D.impossible4.（1 分）一 bananas and honey do you need to make a banana milkshake?一 Three banana

3、s and one spoon of honey.（）A.How many,how many B.How much,how manyC.How much,how much.D.How many,how much5.（1 分）Tim is player on the school basketball team,but he is the b e st.（）A.short B.shorterC.shortest D.the shortest6.（1 分）is easy to learn English using it.（）A.I t；by B.I t；for C.This；by D.This：

4、for7.（1 分）-Mark,can you go a little faster?Oh,I m so tired that I can w alk.（）A.easily B.loudly C.hardly D.quickly8.（1 分）一 Try more English songs and you1!find it interesting to learn English.一 Thafs a good idea.（）A.sing B.to sing C.to singing D.sang9.（1 分）一 We want to a trip to Xian this winter hol

5、iday.Would you like to join us?一 Sure.Thanks fbr asking.（）A.wonder B.touch C.organize D.reach10.（1 分）-We will certainly enter（进入）a good high school we work hard.Yes.Our dream will come true by working hard.（）A.as long as B.as well asC.as soon as D.as often as11.（1 分）-My teacher always asks us to con

6、versations（对话）in Englishclasses.-Great!I fs good for your spoken English.（）A.cutup B.make up C.turn up D.put up12.（1 分）-Did you pass（通过）the exam?No.I didn*t do any fbr this test.（）A.competition B.calendarC.information D.preparation13.（1 分）一 There a new movie next Sunday.一 Really?I will go to watch i

7、t.（）A.will have B.are going to beC.are going to have D.is going to be14.（1 分）一 I eat vegetables and meat than I did last year.一 That*s why you are getting fatter.（）A.fewer；more B.more：less C.less；more D.many；much15.（1 分）一 What do you think of the TV play?一 I fs meaningless.（）A.I love it B.I dont min

8、d itC.I m not sure D.I cant stand it二、VI.完形填空（共 2 小题，每小题10分，满 分 20分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。16.(10 分)My brother is a middle school student.As a(n)(1),he thinks nothing isdifficult if he tries best.(2),I trust in his ability(能力)because he is always a g

9、oodboy in his school.This summer vacation,he(3)to look for a job.He thinks it is a greattime for him to improve(4).He wants to work in a library.He likes reading.There are many interesting books aroundthe world in the library.(5)he can get a job in a library,he will work hard there.Hehardly get angr

10、y and he is quite understanding.But if someone eats snacks(零 食)or talksloudly in the library,hell(6)him or her to stop doing that.I f there is still someonedoing like that,he*ll ask him or her to leave.He thinks everyone in the library must(7)the library rules.Although doing this kind of work will(8

11、)him much time,he won*t give up(放弃)the work.Because he will not only feel good about doing(9)he loves to do,but also can get working(10).(1)A.agentB.expertC.travelerD.teenager(2)A.ProbablyB.CertainlyC.FinallyD.Differently(3)A.plansB.dislikesC.refusesD.remembers(4)A.herselfB.myselfC.himselfD.itself(5

12、)A.I fB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.While(6)A.inviteB.acceptC.serveD.advise(7)A.followB.breakC.catchD.organize(8)A.payB.spendC.takeD.bring(9)A.howB.whatC.whoD.where(10)A.informationB.meetingsC.mistakesD.experience17.(10 分)The life in 2030Hello,everyone!T m a thirteen-year-old boy in 2021.1 want to tell you w

13、hat the year2030 will be like.I n 2030,I will grow up.Yes,I will be(1)years old.My parents wantme to be a doctor when I grow up.However,in fact,I want to be a(2).I m good atscience at school.I think science can change(改变)the world.I n 2030,there will be more(3)in factories,even on the street.They wi

14、ll be(4)to do almost everything that people can do.That will make our life much(5).Robots will(6)peoples place to do lots ofjobs.Then people will havemore free time.But there will be more(7)because of so many factories.So will somepeople have to(8)to other planets?I think so.Maybe I will live on the

15、 space station.Ithink everyone must play a part in(9)the earth,or nobody will be able to live on theearth in 2030.What can we do?We can use(10)water and plant more trees.(1)A.20B.22C.30D.35(2)A.pilotB.cookC.driverD.scientist(3)A.peopleB.plantsC.robotsD.animals(4)A.happyB.ableC.sadD.angry(5)A.easierB

16、.busierC.worseD.bigger(6)A.findB.makeC.takeD.lose(7)A.spaceB.workC.moneyD.pollution(8)A.moveB.saveC.pickD.use(9)A.seeingB.savingC.studyingD.knowing(10)A.cleanerB.cheaperC.lessD.dirtier三、VD.口语运用(每小题5 分，共 5 分)18.(5 分)A：Good morning,Jeff.B：Good morning,Laura.A：Our winter vacation is coming next week.(1

17、)B：My parents and I will visit my grandparents.A：(2)B：I think so.How about you?(3)A：Yes,maybe my parents will take Anna and me to a few cities in the south of Jiangsu.B：That must be very interesting.（4）A：Maybe Nanjing,Suzhou and Wuxi.B：（5）Pm sure youll have a good time.A.Oh,theyre all great places i

18、n China.B.Fm OK.C.What cities are you going to visit?D.What are you going to do?E.I believe theyll be happy to see you.F.Are you planning to travel?G.Do you like cities?四、V.阅读理解：第一节：阅读下面二篇材料，根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。（每小题8 分，满 分 34分）19.（8 分）A few young people are talking about

19、their dream jobs in the future.（L tI want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan when I grow up.Because I want tohelp people in need.When our country and people are in trouble,doctors cansave peoples lives.I ll study hard and go to a medical college.-Cheng HanI*d like to be an engineer like Bill Gates.He

20、 changes our world with his greatinventions（发明）.1 also want to do something for the world.lt might be hard tomake my dream come true,but I am going to keep working hard.-Wang Qiang1盘Mo Yan is my favourite writer.He tells the world a lot by writing great stories.Ihope to learn from him.To write more

21、and better stories,I ll spend more timereading his works.-Qin Li国1Yao Ming is one of the greatest basketball players in the world.I love basketballand I think I m going to be a famous player like him.Though its not easy tobecome a sports star,I never give up.-Zhao Hai(1)might like sports most.A.Chen

22、g HanB.Wang QiangC.Qin LiD.Zhao Hai(2)Qin Li wants to be in the future.A.a doctorB.a scientistC.a writerD.a player(3)Cheng Han wants to have such a dream job because.A.he wants to be famousB.he wants to change the worldC.he wants to save peoples livesD.he wants to write great stories(4)Wang Qiang wi

23、ll make his dream come true by.A.writing storiesB.keeping working hardC.playing basketball.inventing(发 明)new things20.(6 分)Many people enjoy watching movies in cinema.They think the cinema has a betteratmosphere(气 氛)to enjoy movies.However,I think people are happier and freer when theywatch movies a

24、 home.Watching movies at home is comfbrtable.To watch movies in a cinema,we have to buy the ticket ahead for a better seat.However,we don*t need to worry about that ifwe watch movies at home.We can enjoy movies any time.What*more,we never need to worryabout the traffic jam and where to park the car.

25、Watching movies at home is free.I n the cinema,we cannot go outside or do anything elsebecause the movie won*t wait for us.Sometimes,if we miss part of the movie,we may notunderstand the story.At home,we can pause(暂停)the movie any time and go back to watchthe left part.All in all,a cinema is a good

26、place to watch movies,but it may be not the best place toenjoy movies.I n my opinion,watching movies at home is better.(1)What does the writer think of watching movies at home?A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Cheap.Difficult.(2)Which of the following is NOT the reason for the writer to watch movies at home?_A

27、.Feeling freer and happier.B.Having a better atmosphere.C.Never worrying about the traffic jam.D.Never worrying about the ticket.(3)What*s the best title of the passage?A.Enjoying Movies in a CinemaB.Movies Are Better than TV ShowsC.Watching Movies at HomeD.Better to Watch Movies in a Cinema or at H

28、ome?21.(10 分)When I was in primary school,I got into an argument with a boy in my class.I can*tremember what it was about,but I never forgot the lesson I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wrong-and he was sure that I was wrong and hewas right.The teacher decided to teach us a ve

29、ry important lesson.She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and meon the other.I n the middle of her desk was a large,round object.I could clearly see that it wasblack.When she asked the boy,he answered,White”.1 couldn*t believe it!Another argument started,

30、this time about the color of the objectThe teacher told us to change our places.Then she asked me,.I had to answer,White.*I t was an object with two different colored sides,and from his side it was white andfrom my side it was black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day：You must stan

31、d in the otherpersons shoes and look at the problem through their eyes.(1)The underlined word argument*in the first paragraph may mean in Chinese.A.争吵B.谈谈话C.打架D.麻烦(2)How did the writer feel when the boy said the object was white?A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Happy.D.Angry.(3)Which is the following can be

32、put in(能被放入)n in the fifth paragraph?A.I s your answer right?B.Do you think he is right?C.What color is the object?D.What do you think of the object?(4)When in the boy*s place,the writer changed her answer because.A.the boy changed his answer,tooB.the object had two different colored sidesC.she want

33、s to say sorry to the boyD.the teacher asked her to change the answer(5)What can we learn form the story?A.We must believe in ourselves and speak out the factB.Never have an argument with our friend in front of teachers.C.Teachers are always cleverer than their students.D.We need to look at a proble

34、m from others views(角度)22.（10 分）On a hot day,many people like to go to the beach.Some beaches,however,are notsafe（安全）fbr swimming.1 f the water is not clean,it isnt safe to swim.At some beaches,there are sharks（鲨鱼）in the water.At some beaches,people put out shark nets（网）.They help stop too many shar

35、ks fromgetting close to the beach.Sharks can still swim under or around the net.But if they try to swimthrough,they will get caught（被抓住）.Sharks can die if they are not cut free.Shark nets dont just catch sharks.They.can catch other animals,too.Once,a whale wasswimming with her baby.The baby whale go

36、t caught in a shark net.The mother whale tried toget her baby to come with her.The baby whale was twisted（缠住）up in the net.I t couldnt getfree,The mother had to watch it die.Many people think shark nets should not be used.Sharks are important in the ocean（海洋）.They et dead（死的）fish.They help to keep t

37、he ocean clean.Sharks eat live fish,too.Thisstops there being too many fish in the sea.Sharks are the lions and tigers of the sea.Somepeople think there are better ways to keep the beach safe fbr people.Shark spotters are peoplewho watch fbr sharks.They go to a high place.Then they can look down on

38、the beach.I f theysee a shark,a siren（汽笛）will sound.They put u a white flag.Then people know to get out ofthe water.Now people in South Africa are moving the shark nets away because they dont wantto use the shark nets any more.At some beaches,people begin to use shark spotters instead.After ah the w

39、ater is sharks*home.（1）According to Paragraphs 1&2,which of the following is TRUE?A Sharks cannot swim in the sea.B.People put out shark nets in the sea.C.Shark nets are safe to the sharks.D.Shark nets can not catch the sharks.（2）Why does the writer say sharks are important in the ocean?A.Because sh

40、arks only eat live fish in the ocean.B.Because sharks stop people swimming in the seaC.Because sharks stop other animals getting caught.D.Because sharks eat dead fish to keep the ocean clean.(3)What does the underlined word spotter1 1 most probably mean?A.观测手B.晾望塔C.斑点D.赞助人(4)According to the white,w

41、hich is TRUE about the hark nets?A.Sharks cant swim under the shark nets.B.Shark nets aren*t the best way to stop sharks.C.Shark nets only catch small sharks.D.There isnt any use to put out shark nets.(5)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The writer thinks sharks play a ro

42、le in keeping the ocean clean.B.People in the world did not use shark nets to stop sharks at all.C.A shark spotter is a better way to keep the,beach safe for people.D.Shark potters put up a white flag to let people get out of water.23.（6 分）任务型阅读Nowadays,a lot of students are interested in rope jumpi

43、ng(跳绳).I ts an easy way to learnrope jumping.You can jump alone or with your classmates.I f you jump alone,you will need ashort rope and it will be just long enough fbr your height(身 高).When you start to jump,you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jumpfreely and safely.Rope jumping

44、 is not only great fiin,but also a great exercise.Nowadays,students usually spend a lot of time on their study,and they dont have enough time to dosports.The best way to solve the problem is to get them to jump and play,and rope jumpingdoes this very well.I n our school,each student has a rope.They

45、can jump in P.E classes or after class.lt is veryinteresting to see how long they can jump.I n rope jumping timing means turning the ropeslowly enough fbr you to jump over at the right time without striking(撞击)your feet.（1）I s it an easy way to learn rope jump?（2）What do you need if you jump alone?（

46、3）Why don*t students have enough time to do sports?五、IX.单词拼写。（共五小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）24.（1 分）Will we travel to other p （行星）in the future?25.（1 分）Why dont you c （覆盖）the dirty desk with a piece of paper?26.（1 分）Every student is busy getting r （准备好的）for the New Years Party.27.（1 分）He is really kind and he ne

47、ver r （拒绝）to help others.28.（1 分）Sandy*s mother s （提供）a nice meal to her friends yesterday.六、X.书面表达：（满 分 15分）29.（15分）每个人都有梦想，关于未来你有哪些想法和期盼？假如你是李华，将于下周参加学校组织的”畅想未来生活”为主题的征文比赛。请以My Dream Life in 20 years为题写一篇征文。要点如下：（1）What will your dream life be like in 20 years?（2）What are the details（细节）about your

48、 dream life,job,home,free time activities andso on?（3）What should you do now to make your dream come true?要求：（1）短文必须包括以上要点，为使行文连贯可适当增加内容。（2）词数：80词左右。参考答案与试题解析一、V.单项填空：（共 15小题，每小题1分，满 分 15分）从各小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。1.（1 分）-What do you think of movie My People My Homeland?-I t i

49、s enjoyable movie,I love i t.（）A.an,the B.the,an C.the,a D./,an【分析】一一你觉得电影 我和我的祖国怎么样？一一这是一部令人愉快的电影，我喜欢它。【解答】空一表示特指，应用定冠词the；空二表示泛指“一个“，且 enjoyable以元音音素开头，故应用an。故选：Bo【点评】只是表示“一个，用 a 或 an,a 和 an 的区别要看其后单词的发音。表示特指，用 the。2.（1 分）The Belt and Road I mitative（一带一路）will help China improve the withsome other

50、 countries.（）A.relationship B.experienceC.environment D.information【分析】一带一路将会帮助中国发展和其他国家的联系。【解答】relationship 联系；experience 经验；environment 环境；infbrmation 信息；根据句意，一带一路 将 会 帮 助 中 国发展和其他国家的,可知此处用relationship,表示”联系。故选：Ao【点评】在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。3.（1 分）Our English teacher is a good teacher.She alw