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1、大学英语四级考试试题真题(附参考答案)Part III Vocabulary and Structure(20 minutes)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For eachsentence there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Choose theONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a s
2、ingle line through thecenter.31.By the time he arrives in Beijing,we here for two days.A)will have stayed Bjshall stay C)have been staying D)havestayed32.According to the American federal government,residents of Hawaiihave the longest l i f e:7 7.2 years.A)rank B)span C)scale D)scope33.The millions
3、of calculations involved,had they been done byha nd,a l l practical value by the time they were finished.A)had lost B)would have lost C)would lose D)should have lost34.As a public relations officer,he is said some very influentialpeople.A)to know B)to be knowing C)to have been knowing D)to haveknown
4、35.Our hopes and fell in the same instant.A)arose B)raised C)rose D)aroused36.With the development in science and technology man can makevarious flowers before their time.A)be bloomed B)bloom C)bloomed D)blooming37.A season ticket the holder to make as many journeys as hewishes within the stated per
5、iod of time.A)entitles B)grants C)bloomed Djpromises38.i n the office had a mistake,and the firm regretted causingthe customer inconvenience.A)Someone B)Some C)Anyone D)One39.In recent years much more emphasis has been putdeveloping the students productive skills.A)onto B)in C)over D)on40.Only a sel
6、ected number of landladies in the neighbourhood havebeen allowed by the university to take in.A)residents B)lodgers C)settlers D)inhabitants41.The fire was finally brought under c o n t r o l,e x t e n s iv edamage had been caused.A)before B)since C)after D)as42.Purchasing the new production line wi
7、ll be a deal forthe company.A)forceful B)tremendous C)favorite Djprofitable43.Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert itmeans standing in a queue all night.A)as if B)even if C)provided D)whatever44.We hadnt met for 20 years,but I recognized her I sawher.A)the moment B)for the moment C)the mo
8、ment when D)atthe moment when45.Though he was born and brought up in America,he can speakChinese.A)fluid B)smooth C)fluent D)flowing46.Government reports examination compositions legal documents andmost business letters are the main situations formal languageis used.A)in which B)at what C)on which D
9、)in that47.Fifty years ago,wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for funsightseeing.A)rather than to go B)more than going C)other than going D)than to go48.If the building pr oj ec t by the end of this month isdelayed,the construction company will be fined.A)being completed B)is completed C)to b
10、e completed D)completed49.He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and wonand a scholarship.A)faith B)status C)fame D)courage50.Jack wishes that he business instead of history whenhe was in university.A)studied B)study C)had been studying D)had studied51.The older New England villages have cha
11、nged relatively littlea gas station or two in recent decades.A)except for B)in addition to C)except D)besides52.The Car Club couldnt to meet the demands of all itsmembers.A)assume B)ensure C)guarantee D)confirm53.Extensive reporting on television has helped to interest ina wide variety of sports and
12、 activities.A)assemble B)generate C)yield D)gather54.The president promised to keep all the board members ofhow the negotiations were going on.A)inform B)informing C)be informed D)informed55.Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause highblood pressure.A)attribute to B)attend to C)contribute to
13、 D)devote to56.All the tasks ahead of time,they decided to go onholiday for a week.A)been fulfilled B)having been fulfilled C)were fulfilled D)hadbeen fulfilled57.This article more attention to the problem of culturalinterference in foreign language teaching and learning.A)cares for B)applies for C)
14、allows for D)calls for58.He was punished he should make the same mistakeagain.A)unless B)provided C)if D)lest59.Petrol is refined from the oil we take out of the ground.A)crude B)fresh C)rude D)original60.in the United States,St.Louis has now become the24th largest city.A)being the fourth biggest ci
15、ty B)It was once the fourth biggest cityC)Once the fourth biggest city D)The fourth biggest city it wasPart IV Cloze(15 minutes)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blankthere are four choices marked A),B),C)and D)on the right side of thepaper.You should choose the ONE th
16、at best fits into the passage.Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the centre.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in closefriendships,what they expected 61 friends,what they were willing to givein 62,and how satisfied they were 63
17、the quality of their friendships,the 64 give little comfort to social critics.Friendship 65 to be a uniqueform of 66 bonding.Unlike marriage or the ties that 67 parents andchildren,it is not defined or regulated by 68.Unlike other social rolesthat we are expected to 69 as citizens,employees,members
18、ofprofessional societies and 70 organizations-it has its own principle,which is to promote 71 of warmth,trust,love,and affection 72 twopeople.The survey on friendship appeared in the March 73 of PsychologyToday.The findings 74 that issues of trust and betrayal(背叛)are 75 tofriendship.They also sugges
19、t that our readers do not 76 for friends onlyamong those who are 77 like them,but find many 78 differ in race,religion,and ethnic(种 族 的)background.Arguably the mostimportant 79 that emerges from the data,80,is not something that wefound-but what we did not.61.A)on B)of C)to D)for62.A)addition B)repl
20、y C)turn D)return63.A)about B)of C)with D)by64.A)results B)effects C)expectations D)consequences66.A)human B)mankind C)individual D)civil65.A)feels B)leadsC)sounds D)appears71.A)friendship B)interests C)feelings D)impressions67.A)bind B)attachC)control D)attract68.A)discipline B)lawC)rule D)regulati
21、on69.A)keep B)doC)show D)play70.A)all B)anyC)other D)those74.A)secure B)assure C)confirm D)resolve72.A)between B)onC)in D)for73.A)print B)issueC)publication D)copy75.A)neutral B)mainC)nuclear D)central76.A)ask B)callC)appeal D)look77.A)most B)moreC)least D)lessSection B Compound DictationDicections:
22、In this section,you will hear a passage three times.When thepassage is read for the first timeyou should listen carefully for its generalidea.When the passage is read for the second time,you are required tofill in the blanks numbered from si to s7 with the exact words you havejust heard.For blanks n
23、umbered from s8 to slO you are required to fill inthe missing information.You can either use the exact words you havejust heard or write down the main points in your ownwords.Finally,when the passage is read for the third time,you shouldcheck what you have written.If you are a young college student.
24、most of your concerns about yourhealth and happiness in life are p r o b a b ly(S l)o n thepresent.Basically,you want to feel good physically,mentally,and(S 2)n o w.Y o u probably dont spend much time worrying aboutthe(S3)future,such as whether you will develop heart disease,or(S 4),h o w you will t
25、ake care of yourself in your(S 5)y e a r s,o r how long you are going to live.Such thoughts mayhave(S 6)y o u r mind once in a while howeverjf you are in yourthirties,forties,fifties,or older,such health related thoughts are likely tob e co m e(s7)im p o rta n t to you.(s 8)t h a t will help you fee
26、l better physically andmentally.Recently researchers have found that,even in lateadulthood,exercise,strength training with weights,and better food canhelp elderly individuals significantly improve their health and addhappiness to their I if e.(s 9)g i v in g us the opportunity to avoidsome of health
27、 porblems that have troubled them.(slO)Part V Writing(20 munutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write aletter.Suppose you are Zhang Ying.Write a letter to Xial Wang,aschoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-longholiday.You should write at least 100 wo
28、rds according to the suggestionsgiven below in Chinese.1.表示欢迎2.提出过度假安排的建议3.提醒应注意的事项A Letter to a SchoolmateJune 23,2001Dear Xiao Wang,参考答案Part I1-5 CDAAD 6-10 BCBCDPart II11-15 CBABD 16-20 ACBAC21-25 DACCB 26-30 DDABCPart III31-35 ABBDC 36-40 BAADB41-45 ADBAC 46-50 ACCCD51-55 CCBDC 56-60 BDDACPart I
29、V61-65 BDCCD 66-70 CABDC71-75 CABCD 76-80 DABAB试卷二Part ISI focused S2 emotionally S3 distant S4 cancerS5 retirement S6 crossed S7 increasinglyS8 regardless of your age,you can make a number of important changesin your current lifestyle.S9 We know much more about preventive health today than our pare
30、ntsand grandparents did in the past.S10 And these new knowledge can be transmited to our children to helpthem become healthier than our generation.Part V Writing(略)听力材料Part I1)W:l heard you got a full mark in maths exams.Congratulations!M:Thanks!lm sure you also did a good job.Q:Whats the probable r
31、elationship between the two speakers?2)W:Hi,Tony.How did your experiment go yesterday?M:Well,it wasnt as easy as I had thought.1 have to continue doing ittonight.Q:What do we learn from the conversation?3)M:l hear you are moving into a new apartment soon?W:Yes,but it is more expensive.My present nei
32、ghbour plays paino allnight long.Q:Why is the woman moving?4)W:Mr Jones,your student,Bill,shows great enthusiasm for musicinstruments.M:l only wish he showed half as much for his English lessons.Q:What do we learn from the conversation about Bill?5)W:Oh/dearilm starving,I cant walk any farther.M:Let
33、s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.Q:Where are the two people?6)W:Why didnt you make an appointment to see the doctor last weekwhen you first twist your ankle?M:The injury didnt seem serious then.1 decided to go today,because myfoot still hurt when I put my weigh on it
34、.Q:Why didnt the man.see the doctor earlier?7)M:l wonder if Suzy will be here by 5 oclock.W:Her husband said she left home at 4:30.she should be here at5:10,and 5:15 at the latest.Q:what time did Suzy leave home?8)W:When will you be through with your workjohn?M:who knows?My boss usually finds someth
35、ing for me to do at the lastminute.Q:What do we learn from the conversation?9)W:l dont know what Im going to wear to the party.All of my clotheslook so old and I cant afford something new.M:Why dont you wear your black silk dress?Q:What is the woman going to do?10)M:How did you like yesterdays play?
36、W:Generally speakingjt was quite good.The part of secretary was playedwonderfully,but I think the man who played the boss was too dramatic tobe realistic.Q:How does the woman feel about the mans acting in the play?Section BIf you are a young college student,most of your concerns about yourhealth and
37、 happiness in life are probably focused on thepresent.Basically,you want to feel good physically,mentally,andemotionally now.You probably dont spend much time worrying aboutthe distant future,such as whether you will develop heart disease,orcancerzhow you will take care ofyourself in your retirement
38、 years,or how long you are going to live.Suchthoughts may have crossed your mind once in a while.Howeverjf you arein your thirties,forties,fifties,or older.such health-related thoughts arelikely to become increasingly important to you.Regardless of your age,you can make a number of important changes
39、 inyour current life style that will help you feel better physically andmentally.Recently researchers have found that,even in lateadulthood,exercisezstrength training with weights,and better food canhelp elderly individuals significantly improve their health and addhappiness to their life.We know much more about preventive healthtoday than our parents and grandparents did in the past,giving us theopportunity to avoid some of the health problems that have troubledthem.And this new knowledge can be transmitted to our children to helpthem become healthier than our generation.
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