湖南省衡阳市耒阳市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题.pdf

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1、耒 阳 市 2021年 下 学 期 期 末 教 学 质 量 检 测 试 卷 八 年 级 英 语 注 意：本 卷 共 6 版；时 量 9 0分 钟；满 分 100分 I.听 力 技 能(共 1 5小 题，计 1 5分)对 话 理 解。根 据 你 所 听 到 的 对 话，选 择 最 佳 选 项 回 答 问 题。听 下 面 五 段 对 话，每 听 完 一 段 对 话 后，回 答 一 个 小 题。()1.What lessons is Kelly going to take next year?A.guitar lessons.B.piano lessons.()2.What does Peter w

2、ant to be in the future?A.A teacher.B.An engineer.()3.When is the soccer game?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.()4.How will Jim go to school?A.By car.B.By bike.()5.What is Jason doing?A.Watching TV.B.Eating popcorn.听 第 六 段 对 话，回 答 第 6 至 7 小 题。()6.What does Miss Green teach?A.English.B.Math.()7.What does

3、 Miss Green look like?C.violin lessons.C.A pilot.C.On Friday.C.By subway.C.Making popcorn.C.Chinese.A.She has long curly hair.B.She has short curly hair.C.She has long straight hair.听 第 七 段 对 话，回 答 第 8至 9 小 题。()8.What does the girl want Jake to do?A.Go to the supermarket.B.Call Mom right away.C.Make

4、 popcorn for her.)11.How often does Tony go to the Childrens Palace?()9.Where is Jakes mom?A.In the restaurant.B.In the library.听 第 八 段 对 话，回 答 第 10至 12小 题。()10.What does Anna want to be in the future?A.A writer.B.A doctor.C.In the bank.C.A reporter.A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.

5、)12.When did Tony begin to take acting lessons?A.In 2002.B.In 2012.C.In 2014.八 年 级 英 语 第 1页 共 6 页 八 年 级 英 语 第 2 页 共 6 页听 第 九 段 对 话，回 答 第 13至 15小 题。()13.Where is Movie World?A.In the north of the city.B.Close to City Library.C.Behind City Museum.()14.Why does the boy think Movie World is the best?A.B

6、ecause it has the friendliest service.B.Because it has the newest movies.C.Because it has the biggest screens.()15.What does the boy think of City Cinema?A.The nearest.B.The most popular.C.The most expensive.I L 阅 读 技 能(共 五 个 部 分，3 0小 题，计 5 0分)A)完 形 填 空。完 形 填 空。通 读 材 料，掌 握 大 意，然 后 从 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中

7、选 择 最 佳 选 项 填 空(共 10小 题，计 10分)What do you want to be when you grow up?Whats your dream job?Now lefs listen tofive students talking about their dream jobs first.Vince:I want to be a 16 when I grow up.I am going to take flying lessons.I really17 flying and I hope to have 18 plane.Jake:I want to be 19

8、engineer when I grow up.Im going to study design(设 计)and engineering at a 20.My dream is to build the longest bridge in the world.Ted:I want to be an actor when I grow up.Im going to take 21 lessons.I hope Ican be famous one day.Toby:I want to be a 22 player when I grow up.It isnt easy,so I will kee

9、p on 23it.I want to be 24 my hero(英 雄)，Kobe(科 比，a former NBA star),one day.Jack:I want to be a 25 when I grow up.Im going to a cooking school in Europe.Ihope I can work in a five-star hotel（五 星 级 酒 店）in Beijing when Fm older.()1 6.A.pilot B.doctor C.policeman()1 7.A.want B.like C.ask()1 8.A.own B.pe

10、rson C.my own()1 9.A.a B.an C.the()2 0.A.hotel B.bank C.university()2 1.A.act B.acting C.actor()2 2.A.baseball B.volleyball C.basketball()23.A.practicing B.practice C.to practice()2 4.A.like B.at C.from八 年 级 英 语 第 1页 共 6 页 八 年 级 英 语 第 2 页 共 6 页（）25.A.driver B.cook C.teacherB）阅 读 下 面 的 短 文，从 短 文 后 所

11、给 的 A-F 六 个 选 项 中 选 出 五 个 能 填 入 短 文 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，使 短 文 意 思 通 顺、连 贯，意 思 完 整。（共 5 小 题，计 10分）When people take your picture,they say,“say cheese!Smile!M So you do-you openyour mouth and show your teeth.Healthy teeth help you to look your best.Do you know howto take care of（照 顾，照 看）them?Brush（屈!）your

12、teethLong ago,when people got older,their teeth would rot（腐 烂）away.Rotting teeth givepeople toothache（牙 痛）.26 Later they learned that cleaning their teeth was important.But they didnt have toothpaste（牙 膏）then.They tried things such as chalk and lemon juice.27 Not long after that,someone invented（发 明

13、）the toothpaste tube（牙 膏 管）.That way people could put the paste（糊 状 物）right onto the toothbrush（牙 刷）.Toothbrushing became popular during World War II,the US army gave brushes and toothpaste toall soldiers（士 兵）.They learned to brush teeth twice a day.28 They have different colors and shapes.When you

14、choose your toothpaste,makesure it has fluoride（氟 化 物）,which makes your teeth strong.Use dental floss（牙 线）Sometimes your teeth need deeper cleaning（更 深 的 清 洁）than brushing.That is whenfloss is helpful.You pull it between your teeth,and it reaches（至 U 达）places where yourtoothbrush can*t go.29Eat well

15、Sugar is a main reason of tooth rot.30 Eat more milk and yogurt.They protect yourenamel（牙 釉 质）and make it strong.Vegetables and fruit also help clean your teeth.A.Today there are all kinds of toothpaste.B.It can pull out（拉 出）food that is between your teeth.C.So dont eat too much candy or drink too m

16、uch soda（苏 打）.D.To avoid（避 免）toothache,people pulled the bad tooth out.E.About 100 years ago,some people finally made a paste to clean teeth.F.You can eat more fruit and vegetables.C）阅 读 下 面 的 材 料，从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 线 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。（共 5小 题,计 10分）Steven Jobs,the designer of Apple Computer,was

17、not clever when he was in school.Atthat time,he was not a good student and he always made troubles（麻 烦）with hisschoolmates.When he went into college（大 学），he didnt change a lot.Then he dropped out（退 学）.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college,Steven Jobs worked as a videogame designer（设 计 师

18、）.He worked there for only several（几 个）months and then he went toIndia.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.八 年 级 英 语 第 1页 共 6 页 八 年 级 英 语 第 2 页 共 6 页Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In1975,he began to mak

19、e a new kind of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with hisfriend in his garage(汽 车 库).He chose the name“Apple just because it could help him toremember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer wassuch a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over t

20、he world.()31.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because h e.A.never did his lessons B.dropped outC.always made troubles with his schoolmates()32.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A.Yes,he did.B.No,he didnt.C.No,she didnt.()33.Steven Jobs designed his new c o m p u t e r.A.in India B.with his

21、 friend C.in an apple tree garden()34.Steven Jobs was famous for his all over the world.A.Apple Computer B.apple C.video games()35.From this passage we k n o w.A.Steven Jobs didnt finish his studies in college because he disliked his teachersB.Steven Jobs could only design(设 计)video gamesC.Steven Jo

22、bs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become trueD)阅 读 下 面 的 材 料，从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C三 个 选 线 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。(共 5 小 题，计 10分)If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver,just try the followingthings：You can make it.Tell people you are shy.There is no need to hide it.When

23、 they get toknow you are a shy kid,they will understand you better.This also helps feel more at ease intalks.Try to smile more.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk with.Remember that other people have feelings,too;and most people will stay away from anangry一 looking face.Lea

24、rn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation,say something niceabout people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says somethingnice to you.Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy partie

25、s or games.Dont waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not.Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say:Hi!”or smile at someone,sayto yourself You can make it.Keep trying and one day youll never feel shy when you talkto others.()36.The writer gives pieces of advice

26、.A.four B.five C.three()37.The underlined phrase“at ease“means in Chinese.A.自 在 B.尴 尬 C.害 羞()38.If you find it difficult to start a talk,you c a n.A.say nothing but smileB.say something nice about others around youC.look at others up and down八 年 级 英 语 第 4 页 共 6页 八 年 级 英 语 第 5页 共 6页（）39.Which of the

27、following is true according to the passage?A.Dont keep smiling too oftenB.Never say something nice about people.C.One day youll never feel shy when talking to others.（）40.Which of the best title of this passage?A.How to Overcome（克 力 艮）Shyness.B.Change Your Everyday Life.C.Keep Trying to Say Somethin

28、g Nice.E）阅 读 下 列 短 文，根 据 短 文 内 容 回 答 所 提 问 题。（共 5 小 题，计 10分）Lin Tao is a 16-year-old student.He has a very healthy life.However,one year ago,he was not so healthy.From Monday to Friday,he studied every day but hardly did anysports.He often played computer games after school.Although his parents aske

29、d him toexercise,he never did.He sometimes helped his mother with housework,but only once aweek.On weekends,he liked watching television.Then the bad result came,he became fatand had few friends.One day,the doctor in his school talked with him.He told Lin Tao todo more sports because it was good fbr

30、 his body and mind.From then on,Lin Tao decidedto change his habits.Now,he does sports more often than before,such as playingbasketball and soccer.He plays less computer games.After dinner,he often takes a walkwith his parents.Doing exercise helps him become healthy and study better.Now he alsohas m

31、ore friends.41.Did Lin Tao have a very healthy life one year ago?42.How often did Lin Tao help his mother with the housework one year ago?43.What did Lin Tao often do after school one year ago?44.When did Lin Tao decide to change his habits?45.What kind of sports does Lin Tao like doing now?ni.写 作 技

32、 能（共 四 个 部 分，计 35分）A）词 汇 运 用。根 据 英 语 首 字 母 或 所 给 汉 语 提 示 写 出 短 文 中 所 缺 单 词 的 正 确 形 式。（共 5 小 题，计 5 分）I dont really（46）c if my friends are the same as me or different.My favoritesaying is A true friend reaches（47）f your hand and touches your heart.n My bestfriend Carol is really（48）（友 善）and very fiinn

33、y.In fact,shes（49）f（滑 稽 的）than anyone I know.I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.We can talk about and share everything.I know she cares about me because she*s alwaysthere to（50）_（聆 听）.B）综 合 填 空。阅 读 短 文，根 据 提 示 或 用 括 号 内 所 给 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空。（10分）Students these days often h

34、ave a lot of worries and problems.Its（51）（正 常 的）to have them in life.But what should they do?Robert Hunt,（52）（a）expert,advises students not to run away from their八 年 级 英 语 第 4页 共 6页 八 年 级 英 语 第 5页 共 6页problems.He says its the worst to keep the problems to themselves.They should alwaystry to(5 3)s th

35、em.He thinks the(5 4)(one)step is to find someone else they(5 5)(相 信)to talk to.It is also a good way to talk with their(5 6)(父 母 亲).Maybe sometimes they are afraid to tell their parents because they think they will be angry.(57)I fact,most parents(5 8)(be)understanding.And they have(59)(much)experi

36、ence than teenagers,and they are always there to(6 0)(帮 助)them.C)补 全 对 话。根 据 下 面 的 对 话 情 景，在 每 个 空 白 处 填 上 适 当 的 句 子，使 对 话 的 意 义 连 贯，完 整。(共 5 小 题，计 10分)Greg:Hi,Im Greg.Tm new in town.Helen:(6 1).Welcome to the n e i g h b o r h o o d.(6 2)?Greg:Its fantastic,but I still dont really know my way aroun

37、d.(6 3)?I love watching movies.Helen:Yes,Wanda Cinema is the newest one.I just saw a film with my friend.Greg:Really?(6 4)?Helen:We saw a movie called My parents and I(我 和 我 的 父 辈).Greg:Thanks for telling me.Helen:(6 5).D)书 面 表 达。(计 10分)假 如 你 叫 李 晨，新 年 即 将 到 来，请 根 据 下 面 表 格 的 内 容，给 你 的 美 国 笔 友 L arr

38、y写 一 封 e-m a il,谈 谈 你 和 家 人 的 新 年 计 划。要 求：1.短 文 必 须 包 含 表 格 所 给 提 示 内 容，可 以 适 当 发 挥;2.文 中 不 能 出 现 真 实 人 名、校 名 及 其 他 相 关 信 息；3.7 0词 左 右，开 头 和 结 尾 已 给 出，不 计 入 总 词 数。People New Years resolutions How are they going to do that next year?Father get a lot of exercise run every morningMotherlearn to play th

39、e piano practice it three times a weekcook delicious food join the cooking clubLi Chenget good grades study really hardDear Larry,New Year is coming.My family made our New Years resolutions yesterday.Do youwant to know about them?Let me tell you.What about your New Years resolutions?I look forward t

40、o hearing from you.Yours,八 年 级 英 语 第 4 页 共 6页 Li Chen八 年 级 英 语 第 5页 共 6 页2021年 下 期 八 年 级 英 语 听 力 材 料 及 参 考 答 案 听 力 技 能（共 15小 题，计 15分）对 话 理 解。根 据 你 所 听 到 的 对 话，选 择 最 佳 选 项 回 答 问 题。听 下 面 五 段 对 话，每 听 完 一 段 对 话 后，回 答 一 个 小 题。1.M:Kelly,what are you going to do next year?W:I m going to take guitar lessons

41、.2.W:What do you want to be when you grow up,Peter?M:W ell,I hope to be a pilot.3.W:When is your soccer game,Nick?M:The day after tomorrow,Thursday.4.W:Jim,I left my wallet on the sofa.Go and get it for me.M:OK,but you must drive me to school.5.W:Is your popcorn OK,Jason?M:No!Wait a minute!Itll be O

42、K in two minutes.听 第 六 段 对 话，回 答 第 6、7 小 题。W:Is your math teacher still Miss Clark,Jim?M:No.This term we have a new teacher.Shes Miss Green.W:What does she look like?M:She has long curly hair.听 第 七 段 对 话，回 答 第 8 至 9 小 题。W:I want to eat popcorn.Can you make it,Jake?M:Sorry,I cant but Mom can.W:Where9

43、 s Mom now?M:Shes in the bank.W:When will she get home?M:About ten past five.Now you can buy some in the supermarket across from our house.听 第 八 段 对 话，回 答 第 10至 12小 题。M:Hey,Anna.Do you and your brother want to be doctors in the future?W:Oh,no.I want to be a writer and my brother wants to be a report

44、er.What about you,Tony?M:Hmm.I want to be an actor.W:Really?Do you need to take acting lessons?M:Yeah.I go to the Childrens Palace every Monday,Wednesday and Saturday.W:I see.By the way,when did you begin to take acting lessons?M:In 2012.听 第 九 段 对 话，回 答 第 13至 15小 题。W:Whafs the best movie theater in

45、your city?M:I think Movie World is.W:Where is it?M:Its in the south of the city and is close to City Library.W:Why do you think it is the best?M:It has the biggest screens.W:Is it the most popular one in your city?M:No.Most people think its a little expensive.City Cinema is the most popular.W:Why?M:

46、It has the friendliest service.八 年 级 英 语 第 4 页 共 6页 八 年 级 英 语 第 5页 共 6页参 考 答 案 I.听 力 技 能 1-5ACBAC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 CBBCBI I.阅 读 技 能 16-25 ABCBC BCAAB 26-30 DEABC31-35 CBBAC 36-40 BABCA41.No,he didnt.42.Once a week.43.He often played computer games.44.After the doctor talked with him.45.He likes play

47、ing basketball and soccer.I I I.写 作 技 能 46.care 47.for 48.kind/friendly 49.funnier 50.listen51.normal 52.an 53.solve 54.first 55.trust56.parents 57.in 58.are 5 9.more 6O.help61.H i,Tm Helen62.How do you like it?(What do you think of it?)63.Is there a cinema around here?64.What did you see?65.No prob

48、lem.(You are welcome.)Dear Larry,New Year is coming.My family made our New Years resolutions yesterday.Do youwant to know about them?Let me tell you.My father wants to get a lot of exercise.He is going to run every morning.My motherhopes to learn to play the piano.She is going to practice it three t

49、imes a week.She is goingto cook some delicious food for us.So she has to join the cooking club.As for me,I have a lot of New Years resolutions.I want to get good grades.I willstudy really hard.After class,I am writing articles to my school magazine because I wantto be a reporter in the future.If I work hard,I think my dream will come true.What about your New Years resolutions?I look forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Chen八 年 级 英 语 第 4 页 共 6页 八 年 级 英 语 第 5页 共 6 页