安徽省亳州市利辛县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷.pdf

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1、2021-2022学 年 安 徽 省 亳 州 市 利 辛 县 八 年 级（上）期 末 英 语 试 卷 第 二 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用（共 两 大 题，满 分 10分）VI.单 项 填 空（共 10小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分）从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。1.（1 分）My sister wants to be engineer to do more for the country when she grows up.（）A.a B.an C.the D./2.（1 分）-Ho

2、w do you like the talent show on TV,Tom?-Its long and boring.I can*t i t.（）A.touch B.mind C.stand D.lose3.（1 分）After doing sports,you*d better have s o m e.M a n y people consider（认 为）ita healthy d rin k.（）A.orange juice B.ice-creamC.bananas D.oranges4.（1 分）-May I go to watch the movie The Battle at

3、 Lake Changjin with you?-Fm afraid not you have a ticket,because I have only o n e.（）A.because B.if C.unless D.though5.（1 分）There a re people shopping in the new supermarket,because it is ons a l e.（）A four hundreds B.four hundred ofC.hundred of D.hundreds of6.（1 分）-Will there be more pollution in o

4、ur county in 10 years?-.Every one of us is playing a part in stopping pollution.（）A.Yes,it will B.No,it won*tC.Yes,there will D.No,there wont7.（1 分）-How was your life in England?-Quite different from h e r e.,people there drink tea with m ilk.（）A.In my opinion B.To my surpriseC.At the beginning D.As

5、 for me8.（1 分）-Disney amusement parks are there in China?-T w o.()A.How many B.How often C.How soon D.How long9.(1 分)Laura studies English very and her English is in her c la s s.()A.careful；good B.carefully；wellC.careful；best D.carefully；the best10.(1 分)-Mrs Smith,can I hand in my designing(设 计)wor

6、k now?-Yes,.Youfve done a good job,T o m.()A.youre welcome B.thats rightC.thats it D.Pm afraid notVL完 形 填 空(共 2 小 题；每 小 题 10分，满 分 20分)阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 最 佳 选 项。11.(10 分)A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school.One day,he went to a bigcompany for it.Th

7、ere were six young people that day(1)they only wanted one.Theinterview was very(2).It was only a few minutes*short talk.Then the six young menall went(3).On the morning of the third day,the young man got a text message.lt(4)，Weare sorry to tell you that you cannot(5)in our company.The young man(6)ve

8、ry sorry,but he answered politely,Thank you all thesame.in the text message,the young man got(7)text message saying,We areglad to tell you that you(8)be one of us!nThe young man didn*t know(9).People in the company told him,Thatsbecause of the same message sent to you six in the morning.But only you

9、 said,Thank you.Thatwas the(10)test,and only you gave the right answer/*When you feel disappointed,do not forget to say Thank you*to the one who disappointsyou.(3)A.home(1)A.and B.but C.or D.so(2)A.interesting B.exciting C.hard D.easyB.house C.family D.room(4)A.told B.talked C.said D.spoke(5)A.stay

10、B.work C.play D.study(6)A.looked B.smelt C.tasted D.felt(7)A.another B.other C.the other 0.others(8)A.must B.have to C.can D.would(9)A.when B.why C.what D.how(10)A.only B.just C.true D.real12.(10 分)Nowadays losing weight(减 月 巴)has become popular.Some people want to loseweight,so they can look nicer

11、and(1)better.If you want to lose weight,you can dothe following things.They will(2)you a lot.Remember to eat some fruit and vegetables every day!Fruit and vegetables will help you k e e p(3).B e c a u s e fresh fruit and vegetables aregood for your health,you should eat them at least three times a d

12、ay.They also make you feelfull,so you wont need to(4)too much rice.You should eat less meat like pork(猪 肉)and beef.(5)you want,you can eat fish.But you shouldnt eat too much fish,either.Don*t skip(跳 过)any(6).You can eat more than three meals a day,but just a little every time.You wont get(7)in this

13、way.Try not to drink juice or cola.You should try not to drink juice or cola because there is much(8)inthem.Instead(相 反)，you should drink eight glasses of(9)a day.Doing exercise is important as well.The(10)like running,walking and cycling can help you lose weight.(3)A.healthy(1)A.grow B.sound C.feel

14、 D.turn(2)A.fbllow B.help C.serve D.giveB.tired C.excited D.busy(4)A.cook B.buy C.eat D.drink(5)A.If B.But C.Because D.So(6)A.day B.time C.meal D.menu(7)A.old B.血 C.young D.nice(8)A.sugar B.salt C.cheese D.ice(9)A.tea B.juice C.milk D.water(10)A.teams B.clubs C.foods D.sports第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解（共 两 大 题，

15、满 分 5 分）VI.补 全 对 话 13.(5 分)根 据 对 话 内 容，从 方 框 内 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，其 中 有 两 个 为 多 余 选 项。A：Sally,are you free tomorrow evening?B：(1)A：Why not go to the movies?B：(2)I like seeing movies very much.A：What kind of movies do you like?B：(3)What about you?A：I like them,too.I hear Hi,Mom is on.W

16、ould you like to go to the movies with me?B：Sure.(4)A：Oh,ifs a little earlier.B：(5)A：OK.See you tomorrow evening.B：See you.A.Yes,1 am.B.Sounds good.C.Where will we meet?D.Im afraid I have no time.E.How about half past seven?F.Well,I like comedies because they are funny.G.Lets meet at seven o*clock t

17、omorrow evening.VI.阅 读 理 解 阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 最 佳 选 项。14.（6 分）Here are four Australian cities for you to visit.If you want to know more about thesecities,please visit https：/the capital city of South Australia,Adelaide is known for its beautiful views（风 景）and outdoor

18、 natural areas.Adelaide has many popular attractions（景 点）CanberraCanberra was built to be the capital of Australia in 1913.It has grown over time to be thelocation（位 置）of the Australian government.It*s the best place for tourists to try to know moreabout Australian history.DarwinDarwin sits in the n

19、orth part of Australia.Because of its remote（偏 远 的）location,thebest way to get to Darwin is by air.Ifs possible to get there by road or by rail（铁 轨）SydneyThe most popular city in Australia is the city of Sydney.lt is an exciting city that can givea wonderful experience to tourists.No matter（不 管）wher

20、e people are from,they probablywant to see the famous Sydney Opera House and Sydney Harbor Bridge.（1）If tourists want to know more about Australian history,where should they go to?_A.To Canberra.B.To Adelaide.C.To Darwin.D.To Sydney.（2）What can we know from the text?A.The writer mainly says why peop

21、le like Australia.B.The four cities are all great places to take a vacation.C.Ifs always easy to reach any Australian city by rail.Australia is one of the oldest countries in the world.(3)Where does the text probably come from?A.A school notice.B.A science report.C.A travel guide.D.A paper of sports

22、.15.(8 分)As a famous cook,Joyce Chen brought Chinese food to Americans.She had a stronginfluence(影 响)on American culture.A Festival of Dumplings*1 2 3is held in Cambridge(1)Why is Festival of Dumplings held in Cambridge,USA every year?A.To celebrate Joyce Chens birthday.B.To celebrate Joyce Chens fi

23、rst restaurant.C.To remember Chinese traditional food.D.To remember American traditional culture.(2)When did Joyce Ches first cookbook come out?A.In 1949.B.In 1958.C.In 1962.D.In 1967.(3)In 1973,what did Joyce Chen do?A.She cooked the first meal.B.She taught the first cooking class.C.She opened the

24、first restaurant.She was born on September 14th,1917 in Beijing.Before 18 years old,she showed nointerest in cooking.But when she was 18In 1949,she moved to Cambridge Massachusetts with her family.She often cooked foodfbr many visitors to Cambridge.Her meals quickly became popular.This inspired(激 励)

25、her toopen her first restaurant in 1958.In this restaurantLater,Joyce Chen started teaching cooking classes.ln 1962,her first cookbook cameout.The cookbook told people many important Chinese traditions.In 1967,she opened twobigger restaurants in 1969 and 1973.0 n August 23rd,1994D.She opened the fou

26、rth restaurant.（4）According to the passage，what can we know about Joyce Chen?A.She didn*t cook for others at all.B.She had six small restaurants.C.She lived in America for 45 years.D.She lived up to 87 years old.16.（6 分）Mr.Ma,a famous mental（心 理 的）doctor from Beijing once said at an importantmeeting

27、（心 理）.Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Othershave problems with getting on well with people around them like their parents andfriends.Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.Then Mr.Ma gave someexamples.One boy,a middle school student from X i*an did

28、nt do well in his lessons.He thoughthis teachers and friends often laughed at him（紧 张 的）and worried that one night he left hishome without telling parents.Another student,a 14-year-old school girl from Shanghai,shealways thought of nothing to write.A recent（最 近 的）report from Jiefang Daily says about

29、 18%of the young students inShanghai have mental problems.They often feel worried and very unhappy.Unluckily many ofthem wont go and ask fbr help.Some think they will look stupid（愚 蠢 的）if they go to see adoctor.Others won*t talk about their problems.At the end of the meeting,Mr.Ma gave young people

30、some advice：Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with the people around you.Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.（1）When does the 14-year-old school girl*s problem happen?A.When she studies very hard.B.When she has exams.C.When she talks wit

31、h her parents.D.When she does her homework.(2)How many pieces of advice did Mr.Ma give young people?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(3)Whafs the main idea of this passage?A.Young students1 mental problems.B.Young students*study.C.Young students*hobbies.D.How to be a good student.17.(6 分)In Britain(英 国)，

32、people often invite friends for a meal,a party or just a drink.If theyknow each other very well,they will send an invitation.When people invite someone to theirhomes they often say,“Would you like to come fbr dinner on Saturday?”You can say,wedlove to.What time?or Fm sorry.We*d love to,but we have t

33、ickets fbr the concert.Howeverpolite to say,No,wouldnt.*Sometimes,the British use expressions that sound like invitations.For example,nYou mustcome over fbr a drink sometime.or”Let*s go out fbr a meal one of these days.*These areusually just polite ways of ending a talk.They are not real invitations

34、 because they don*t tell anexact(确 切 的)，Yes,that would be nice.or MOKSo when someone invites you fbr a meal in Britain,try telling(辨 另(J)whether it is a realinvitation or just a way to be friendly.(1)The underlined word“polite”means”n in Chinese.A.优 雅 的 B.上 流 的 C.客 套 的D.有 礼 貌 的（2）What does the first

35、 paragraph（段 落）mainly tell us?A.How to send an invitation.B.Something about an invitation.C.How to answer an invitation.D.why not send an invitation.（3）According to the passage,which of the following sentences is a real invitation?A.You must come over for a meal sometime.B.Let us go out for a drink

36、or a meal someday.C.What about coming to my birthday party?D.Would you like to drink coffee this afternoon?18.（8 分）My favorite food is ice-cream.Recently I have become crazy（疯 狂 的）to makemy own ice cream.You can follow one of these methods（方 法）to get home-made ice-cream.With an ice-cream maker（制 造 器

37、）If you usually eat ice-cream,an ice-cream maker might be worth（值 得 的）it.All youneed to do is to add the ingredients（原 料）Using some special bagsYou can also make ice-cream without an ice-cream maker.There are some specialbags that can make ice-cream as well.This kind of bags tells you how to make ic

38、e-creamand explains（解 释）the science behind it as well.Making a semifreddo（冰 糕）This frozen Italian dessert（冷 冻 的 意 大 利 甜 点）includes several of the same ingredientssuch as ice cream sugar,heavy cream and so on（凝 固）.With bananasThere is another simple way to get home-made ice-cream.Just put bananas in

39、thefreezer（冰 箱）and dont leave the bananas in the freezer too long.（1）What is the writers favorite food?A.Yogurt.B.I ce-cream.C.Semifreddo.D.Fruit.（2）How many ways does the writer tell us to get home-made ice-cream?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（3）Where is the semifreddo from?A.China.B.England.C.Italy.

40、D.India.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A.How to make ice-creamB.How to eat ice-creamC.How to use an ice-cream makerD.How to use a plastic bag19.（6 分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，并 用 英 语 回 答 问 题（请 注 意 每 小 题 后 面 的 词 数 要 求）。Once upon a tim e,there was a clever monkey.He lived in an apple tree on a beautifuli

41、sland.One day,a crocodile（鳄），nhe said.So the monkey threw a red apple to the crocodile.The crocodile munched（。口 口 爵）andmunched.The next day,the crocodile came back.“Please,may I have two apples?”he asked.He ate one and gave one to his wife.The crocodile went to see the monkey every day to listen to

42、his stories and eat hisapples.He wanted to be clever just like the monkey.The crocodiles wife had an idea.Why don*t you eat his heart?Then youll be clever,just like him!,The next day,the crocodile said to the monkey,Come to my house!Well have lunchtogether to thank you for the apples.But when he arr

43、ived,the crocodile said,Monkey!I want to eat your heart so I can be asclever as you!,The clever monkey thought quickly and said,“My heart isn*t here.Ifs in my apple tree.*They went back to the island.Wait here and I will get my heart,the monkey said.The monkey quickly climbed up the tree and sat at

44、the top.nO h,crocodile.You are toogreedy（贪 婪 的）.Of course you can*t have my heart.And now you cant have my apples（1）Why did the crocodile visit the monkey every day?（不 超 过 10 个 词）（2）What was the advice of the crocodiles wife in order to be clever?（不 超 过 5 个 词）（3）What does the story mainly tell us?（不

45、 超 过 5 个 词）第 四 部 分 写（共 两 大 题，满 分 25分）IX.单 词 拼 写（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 5 分）根 据 首 字 母 及 汉 语 提 示，完 成 下 列 单 词 的 拼 写，使 句 意 明 确，语 言 通 顺。20.（1 分）The v（视 频）of Shenzhou 13 in the space looks wonderful.21.（1 分）As we expected,he didn*t a（出 现）at the party at last.22.（1 分）In fhct,not everyone in the USA is r（富 有

46、的）.23.（1 分）When I grow up,I think I might want to be a p（飞 行 员）.24.（1 分）The dog d（挖）a deep hole under that big tree.X.书 面 表 达（共 1 小 题；满 分 20分）2 5.（2 0分）在 电 影 攀 登 者 中，中 国 登 山 队 为 了 登 顶 珠 穆 朗 玛 峰，克 服 了 难 以 想 象 的 困 难。在 平 时 的 学 习 中，以“Believe in myself and I will win”为 题 写 一 篇 英 语 短 文。提 示 内 容：（1）你 在 学 习

47、中 遇 到 的 困 难 是 什 么。（2）你 是 如 何 克 服 的。（3）你 的 感 受 是 什 么。要 求：(1)文 中 不 能 出 现 真 实 的 人 名 和 地 名。(2)词 数 不 少 于 8 0字。Believe in myself and I will win2021-2022学 年 安 徽 省 亳 州 市 利 辛 县 八 年 级（上）期 末 英 语 试 卷 参 考 答 案 第 二 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用（共 两 大 题，满 分 10分）VI.单 项 填 空（共 10小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分）从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中

48、选 出 一 个 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项。1.（1 分）My sister wants to be engineer to do more for the country when she grows up.（）A.a B.an C.the D./【分 析】我 妹 妹 想 当 一 名 工 程 师，长 大 后 为 国 家 做 更 多 的 事。【解 答】a 一 个，修 饰 以 辅 音 音 素 开 头 的 单 词，修 饰 以 元 音 音 素 开 头 的 单 词；/零 冠 词。engineer是 以 元 音 音 素/e/开 头。故 选：Bo2.（1 分）-How do you l

49、ike the talent show on TV,Tom?-Its long and boring.I can*t i t.（）A.touch B.mind C.stand D.lose【分 析】-你 觉 得 电 视 上 的 才 艺 表 演 怎 么 样，汤 姆？-他 很 长 而 且 无 趣。我 无 法 忍 受。【解 答】touch触 摸；m ind介 意；lose失 去，它 很 长 而 且 无 趣。故 选：Co3.（1 分）After doing sports,you*d better have s o m e.M a n y people consider（认 为）ita healthy

50、d rin k.（）A.orange juice B.ice-creamC.bananas D.oranges【分 析】做 了 运 动 之 后，你 最 好 喝 点 桔 汁。很 多 人 认 为 它 是 一 种 健 康 的 饮 料。【解 答】orange ju ice桔 汁；ice-cream冰 激 凌；oranges桔 子，它 是 一 种 健 康 的 饮 料。故 选：Ao4.（1 分）-May I go to watch the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin with you?-Im afraid not you have a ticket,because