2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（重庆专用含听力MP3）.docx

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1、绝密启用前I学科网试题命制中心【赢在中考黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（重庆专用）第三卷（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项:1 .试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。2 .作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3 .考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第I卷（共95分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题L5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。A. Not yet.1.A. Not yet.B - Of course I do.C.I did it.【答案】A 【原文】Have you d

2、ecided which school to choose?A . Why not?2.A . Why not?B. No, I cantC.OK, Ill try.【答案】C 【原文】 Youd better explain to your friends what you mean.A. It doesnt matter.3.A. It doesnt matter.B. I don5t think so.C.Youd better not.【答案】A 【原文】Im very sorry. I cant find your book.A. Its you4.B. Its youC. Its

3、Lilys.D. Ifs good.【答案】B 【原文】This blue T-shirt is not mine. Whose is it?A. Yes, Td love to.5.A. Yes, Td love to.B You9re welcome.C. Here you are.Tel:654-0930The Science MuseumDate:August 7-20Age:9-12You can experience video art and computer technology, play VR games to explore a future city, and ask

4、the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful. Have fun!Tel:357-3030The Building MuseumDate:August 21-27Age: 13-15Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us.You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings and build small houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free.Te

5、l:272-056041. Where can you go if you want to make and fly your own paper airplane?A The Postal Museum.B. The Air and Space Museum.C. The Science Museum.D. The Building Museum.42. If you-want to join the Science Museum, you should be over.A. 6B. 9C. 7D. 843. Where might the text come from?A A school

6、 notice.B. A science newspaper.C. A storybook.D. A guidebook.【答案】41. B?42. B?43. A【导语】本文介绍了学校收集的四个暑假活动的相关信息。41 .细节理解题。根据表格“The air and Space museum中的?Its a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane,?”可知，该博物馆是制造和放飞自己纸飞机的地方。故选B。42 .细节理解题。根据表格“The Science Museum”中的“Age:9-12”可知，年龄要超过9岁。故选B。43 .

7、推理判断题。从主要内容来看，主要介绍的是暑假活动，选项A“校园公告”符合题意。故选A。B“She got a beautiful eye, walk in a line, smile with her type.” Everyone is surprised that this original （原仓U 的）English song, She, was written by a 15-year-old girl in only 30 minutes.Zhang Yuxuan, better known as Vicky Xuanxuan on social media, is under t

8、he spotlight （聚光灯）for her music.“I have never thought the song She would be so popular/5 says Zhang, a middle school student fromShenzhen. A melody （曲调）suddenly came into my mind when I was having a math class. I quickly wrote the melody and a few lyrics down on my notebook. After class, I rushed ho

9、me and took less than half an hour to finish the song.”Now Zhang is studying to become a professional violin player. She has won awards in some international competitions. I have professional music lessons and they have helped me a lot in my composing （作曲）J she mentions.After being so popular, Zhang

10、 has received many invitations to all kinds of shows but she has refused them. She says she still needs to put her studies first.“I like to try all kinds of styles. I expect to pay more attention to country and folk styles/9 says Zhang. Her dream is to go to one of the worlds top music schools like

11、the Berklee College of Music in Boston.“I still have a lot to learn. I hope I can become a great songwriter and work with the musicians I like J sheHow long did Zhang Yuxuan spend in writing the song She?A. 15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.D. 50 minutes.44. . Where did Zhang Yuxuan begin to wr

12、ite the song She?A. At school.B - At home.C In the park.D. In the library.45. What does the underlined word them refer to （指的是）？D. The players.A. The competitions. B. The invitations. C. The studies.46. What is the best title （标题）for the text?A The greatest songwriterB.A professional violin playerC

13、A music teacherC A music teacherD.A young songwriter【答案】44. C?45. A?46. B?47. D【导语】本文主要介绍了一位年轻的作曲家张宇萱的故事。44 .推理判断题。根据“A melody （曲调）suddenly came into my mind when I was having a math class. I quickly wrote the melody and a few lyrics down on my notebook. After class, I rushed home and took less than

14、 half an hour to finish the song.”可知，在数学课上，她很快地写下了曲调和几句歌词，回到家花费了不足半个小时 完成了这首歌曲，因此可推知，她总共花费了 30分钟完成这首歌曲。故选C。45 .推理判 断题。根据“A melody （曲调）suddenly came into my mind when I was having a math class. I quickly wrote the melody and a few lyrics down on my notebook.”可知，在数学课上，她就写下了曲调和儿句歌词，由此可知，她是在学校开始写这首歌的。故选

15、A。46 .词义猜测题。根据Zhang has received many invitations to all kinds of shows but she has refused them.可 知，张收到了很多各种节目的邀请，但是她拒绝了他们，由此可知，them指代前面的“邀请工 故选B。 47.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了一位年轻的作曲家张宇萱的故事，因此最佳标题为“一位年轻的作曲家工 故选D。CVideo cameras are everywhere, such as schools, theaters and stores. But in recent years, they have

16、 entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their childrens online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it?Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This influenced my study and made my grades worse.

17、So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after

18、a year.DarningWhen I was in Grade 8, my parent set up a camera in my room. I really didnt like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldnt sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera around when my friends came to my home, they spoke quietly

19、and carefully. We couldn,t play freely. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now.LinglingWhy did Darnings parents set up a camera at home?A.To watch him study.B.To make him feel safe.C.To take photos.D.To

20、 talk with him.47. What happened to Darning one year later?A.He felt unhappy.B.He got better grades.C.His grades were worse.D.He often lay in bed.48. Why does Lingling feel happy and free now?A. Because her friends came to her home.B Because she can sleep well.C. Because her grades improved.D. Becau

21、se the camera was taken away.49. What does Lingling think of the camera?A. It is helpful.B. It makes her comfortable.C. She didn9t like it at all.D. It makes her home safe.【答案】48. A?49. B?50. D?51. C【导语】本文主要介绍了现在摄像头无处不在，现在很多家庭都装了摄像头，一些学生对自己家中安装摄 像头的不同的看法做出了阐述。48. 细节理解题。根据Earlier last year, I liked t

22、o lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This influenced my study and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me”可知, 大明的父母安 装摄像头是为了监督他学习，故选A。49. 细节理解题。根据“My grades improved after a year”可知，大明的成绩更好了，故选B。50. 细节理解题。根据“So I asked my parents to take the camera away

23、. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now”可知，摄像头被拿走了她感觉开心和自由了，故选D。51. 细节理解题。根据“I really didnt like it”可知，玲玲根本不喜欢它，故选C。DThe population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling.This is true in Europe and especially in Easter

24、n Europe. In Russia, the population is going down by about 100 people every hour!One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. Most young people, especially educated women, have a different idea to children than their parents. I have one child and she is enough for me J said Linda, a doctor from

25、 Russia. My husband and I both work full-time. We cant imagine having more than one child. Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all. I dont want to have any children until I have worked fbr at least 10 years,“ said Sally from England. Her opinion is typical（典型的

26、）in Europe.In Poland（波兰），the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of young people are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Even so, the population

27、 of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down.Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women can receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when

28、they have their first child.52. How many children does Linda want to have?A. None.B. One.C. Two.D. Three.53. What does Sally want to do before she has children?A. To move to other countries.B. To travel all over the world.C. To work for at least 10 years.D. To work abroad.54. Why is the population i

29、n many countries going down?A. Because the young change their lifestyle.B Because the young have the same idea with their parents.C. Because the young want to receive more money from the government.D. Because the young are leaving to work in other countries.55. How does the French government encoura

30、ge people to have larger families?A. Women can have a long holiday with their families.B Women can get more chances to work if they have more children.C. Women receive $700 a month for three years.D. Women receive nearly $ 1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child.【答案】52. B?53. C?54. A?55.

31、 D【导语】本文主要分析了世界上一些国家人口下降的原因。52 .细节理解题。根据have one child and she is enough for me/ said Linda”可知，Linda 想要一个孩子， 故选B。53 .细节理解题。根据力 dont want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years”可知，在她有 孩子之前，她想工作至少10年，故选C。54 .细节理解题。根据“One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle”可知，因为生活方式的改变

32、，故选A。 55.细节理解题。根据“In France, women can receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child” 可知，在法国，生育第三胎的女性在一年内每月可获得近1000美元的补贴，故选D。EMichelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program

33、to deal with it. The health program is to reduce （减少）the amount （数量） of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes:

34、 Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The lady is trying to fight the students9 obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higherhealth cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise mo

35、re and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage m

36、ore people to plant one too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for our youth, but we can build our youth for the future.56. In Michelles country over of the students are too fat.A. a quarterB. a halfC.35%D.75%T

37、he word “obesity“ in the second paragraph means in Chinese.A.厌食症B.抑郁症C.肥胖症D.强迫症58. What does the lady want the shops to do?A To offer gym classes.C. To serve meals with less fat.59. Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. The lady introduces healthy drinks.C. The lady fights obesity in students.【答案】56

38、. A?57. C?58. D?59.60. What does the lady want the shops to do?A To offer gym classes.C. To serve meals with less fat.61. Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. The lady introduces healthy drinks.D. The lady fights obesity in students.【答案】56. A?57. C?58. D?59.B To plant a vegetable garden.E. To sell

39、healthier foods.B The lady cares about food cost.D. The lady feels worried about the height.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了青少年健康计划的由来和具体内容。56 .细节理解题。根据“more than 25% students are too fat in her country”可知，超过 25%,即为四分之一,故选Ao57 .词义猜测题。根据“so that students will be at a healthier weight”可知，使学生的体重更健康，应该指的 是肥胖症，故选C。58 .

40、细节理解题。根据“Food stores should sell healthier foods.”可知，食品店应销售更健康的食品。故选D。59 .主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了青少年健康计划的由来和具体内容，是米歇尔女士发明了健康计划，因 此本文主要说的是米歇尔女士与学生的肥胖作斗争。故选C。V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。A: Excuse me. Tm a reporter from Music Radio. 60Of course. Tm glad to be interviewed by you.A: Thanks a l

41、ot. 61Yes, I do. I always listen to music as long as I am available.A: 62I like music that makes me happy and relaxed.A: Which do you think is more important, lyrics or music?B: In my opinion, they are both important. 63Would you like to be a singer in the future?A: Well, I used to have such a dream

42、. 64Sounds great. What do you think of the music thafs played （播放）by us?A. Perfect! Youre always playing the best music that can cheer me up.A. Could I ask you some questions?B I dont like music at all.B. So what kind of music do you like?C. But now I prefer to be a guitar player in a band.D. First

43、of all, I wonder if you like music.E. And I admire singers who sing the lyrics clearly.F. How often do you listen to music?【答案】60. A?61. E?62. C?63. F?64. D【导语】本文为音乐电台的记者对B的采访。采访了他所喜爱的音乐，对他未来的打算，以及对本电台所 播放的音乐的看法。60 .根据Im a reporter from Music Radio.及Of course. Tm glad to be interviewed by you.可知，这里应

44、该 是记者提出自己的要求，选项A “我可以问你一些问题吗？ 符合语境。故选A。61 .根据Yes, I do. I always listen to music as long as I am available.”可知，这里应该提到与音乐有关的问题, 选项E“首先，我想知道你是否喜欢音乐。”符合语境。故选E。62 .根据“I like music that makes me happy and relaxed.”可知，这里应该问喜欢音乐的种类，选项C“那么你 喜欢什么样的音乐？ ”符合语境。故选C。63 .根据“Which do you think is more important, ly

45、rics or music?”可知，这里应该表达自己的选择，选项F“我 很欣赏歌词唱得很清楚的歌手。”符合语境。故选F。64 .根据I used to have such a dream.”可知，这里应该提出现在的想法，选项D但现在我更喜欢在乐队里 当吉他手。”符合语境。故选D。第II卷（共55分）VI.任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）16/22阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to earn

46、 money? The following are some ways that British teenagers save and spend their money.Pocket moneyMost teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do chores to get their pocket money. These chores can include cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and so on.Part-time

47、workA part-time job is a choice for teenagers who dont have pocket money or who want to earn extra （额夕卜的） money. About 15 percent of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers, shop work and restaurant work. Children in Britain can work for at most two hours a day on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours. So, many teenagers are getting experience from working part-time, dealing with banks