0-03学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题.docx

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1、湖南师大附中2022-2023学年高一下学期入学考试英语时量：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?答案是C。1 What time is it now by the womans watch?A. 3： 15. B. 2： 4

2、5. C. 2： 15.2. How does the woman feel?A. Confused. B. Curious. C. Pleased.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to do on the weekend.B. What to prepare for a picnic.C. What to eat for lunch.4. Where is the man hunying to go?A. To his office.B. To a meeting room.C. To the front desk.

3、5. Which subject does the girl dislike?A. History. B. Geography. C. Art.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。22. A. discussesB. realizesC. regretsD. forgets23. A. interviewedB.honoredC. followedD. welcomed24.

4、A. declaredB. consideredC. agreedD. expected25. A. mindB. recognitionC. knowledgeD. aid26. A. changedB. startedC. brokeD.spread27. A. curiosityB. promiseC. hobbyD. ambition28. A. by heartB. on holdC.at handD. in place29. A. understandB. appreciateC. continueD. balance30. A. quitB. restC. passD. refu

5、se31. A. carefulB. patientC.secureD. grateful32. A. experiencesB. qualificationsC. reputationsD. advantages33. A. benefits fromB. deals withC. goes beyondD. talks about34. A. standardB. purposeC. skillD. wisdom35. A. naturallyB. generallyC. fortunatelyD. actually第二节(共10小题;每小题L 5分，共15分)A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容

6、填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白 处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Another aspect I attach great importance 36 is visual special effects. CGI has been frequently used in film-making as a special effects technology. Generally, 37 (scene) requiring CGI are filmed in front of a green screen in the studio. As green does

7、nt match any natural hair or skin color, actors can be easily separated from the background. This enables CGI effects 38 (add) later.B阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白 处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。La Tomatina is an annual tomato fight festival celebrated in the small town of Bunol in eastern Spain,3

8、9 it has been a tradition since the 1940s. In the morning, thousands of merry tourists start to line the narrow streets. There is a sense of excitement in 40 air. Once the fight begins, the crowd rush to the tomato trucks to pick up tomatoes and throw them at each other. People 41 (catch) up in the

9、fight for about an hour, and by the time it finishes, around 150,000 kilograms of tomatoes cover Bunol.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白 处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。After learning the basics of tai chi in those first few classes, I found myself 42 （bore） and aching from doing the same moves over an

10、d over again. 43 （Luck）, my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind while 44 （perform） the routine. With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved, and 45 my love for tai chi returned stronger than eve

11、r.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请以“Be Sporty, Be Healthy”为题写一篇发言稿参赛。内容包括： 1.运动的现状；2 .运动的好处；.你的呼吁。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2 ,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Be Sporty, Be Healthy第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。There is a nine-year-old kid sitting at his desk and all of a sudden, a pool of wat

12、er forms between his feet and the front of his pants are wet.He thinks his heart is beating fastest because he cannot possibly imagine how this has happened. Its never happened before, and he knows that when the boys find out he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, theyll never sp

13、eak to him again as long as he lives. The boy believes his heart is going to stop; he puts his head down and says this prayer （祷告），“Dear God, this is an emergency! I need help now! Five minutes from now Im dead meat. He looks up from his prayer and here comes the teacher with a look in her eyes that

14、 says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking toward him, a classmate named Susie is carrying a goldfish bowl that is filled with water. Susie trips in front of the teacher and unbelievably pours the bowl of water in the boys lap.The boy pretends to be angry, but all the while is saying to

15、himself, Thank you, Lord! Thank you, Lord!Now all of a sudden, instead of being the object of being laughed at, the boy is the object of sympathy. The teacher rushes him downstairs and gives him gym shorts to put on while his pants dry out.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2 ,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。All the other children

16、 come up and are on their hands and knees cleaning up around his deskFinally, at the end of the day, the boy and Susie head for the bus stop.听力答案：1-20 CCABAABCCCBCACB BAB AB听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. . Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To ask for help.B. To make friends with her.C. To share his travel ex

17、perience.7. What does the woman plan to do?A. Go to New York. B. Make a phone call. C. Be the mans guide.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman say about the Boat Show?A. It lasts for two weeks,It offers a discount by booking online.B. A party will be held on the first night.9. How will the man book

18、tickets for the show?A. On the Internet.B. By filling in a form.C. Over the phone.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What makes San Francisco so expensive?A. Nice houses.B. Its position.C. High-tech companies.11. When did the man leave San Francisco?A. When he got a job abroad.B. When his apartment was due.C. Whe

19、n he couldnt afford the rent.12. What was the man tired of in San Francisco?A. The college life.B. The expensive living costs.C. The process of finding a house.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers. B. Roommates. C. Neighbors.14. Where did Harry get

20、 the information about the apartment?A. From a good friend.B. From Mrs. Hamilton.C. From the Internet.15. How many bedrooms are there in the apartment?A. Three. B. Two. C. One.16. What does the woman ask Harry to do?A. Pay the rent first.B. Come to see the apartment.C. Call her this morning.听第10段材料，

21、回答第17至20题。17. Why does Bany go to The Parent Agency?A. To get his dream parents.B. To meet with his lost parents.C. To draw his parents attention.18. What does Barry get during the 5 days?A. Extra homework.B. Five birthday parties.C. A special bedroom.19. What does the speaker think of the book?A. V

22、ery imaginative. B. Quite difficult. C. Too serious.20. Who does the speaker recommend the book to?A New parents. B. Children. C. School teachers.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Summer Camp RecruitmentCampus Location: California, New Jersey, New YorkiD VISUAL ARTS

23、 ACADEMYImagine having two whole weeks of opportunity to engage in creative expression! At iD Visual Arts Academy, you will have the chance to explore historic cities and college campuses, scouring（搜寻landscape for the perfect photo or film backdrop. Beginners to advanced students promote creativity

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27、l features of a DSLR camera by finding the balance between light, composition, exposure, shutter speed, aperture（光圈），and RAW vs. JPG. To create stunning（绝妙的）digital images.1. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. A course plan.C. An exam paper.D. A brochure.2. How long can participa

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29、ACADEMY.When Ariel Cordova-Rojas rode her bike to Jamaicia Bay Wildlife Refuge in Queens, New York, last November, she planned to go hiking and bird-watching. Bingo!A mile into her walk, she spotted a beautiful female mute swan (疣鼻天，明)near the waters edge. Cordova- Rojas, 30, who had worked at the W

30、ild Bird Fund recovery center in Manhattan, knew that mute swans can be battle some. But as she approached this one, it didnt move. She was certain that the bird needed medical attention. Cordova-Rojas placed her jacket over the birds head to keep it calm, carefully picked it up, and held it in her

31、arms. And then a thought struck her: What do I do now?Her best bet was the recovery center, but that was across the East River and clear on the other side of town. How was she going to transport a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way? Luckily, some strangers driving by offered her, her bike, and t

32、he swan a lift to a nearby subway station. She worried others might be disturbed. However, on the subway, no one seemed particularly fazed by the feathered passenger. One guy, says Cordova- Rojas, was sitting right in front of me on his phone. I dont know if he noticed there was a swan in front of h

33、im”.Cordova-Rojas called the recovery center, and Tristan Higgin-botham, an animal-care manager, picked her up at the subway station and drove bird, bike, and the rescuer to the facility. There, staff members determined that the swan might have lead poisoning.The staff got the swan back up on her fe

34、et. She even made a boyfriend at the center - another injured swan. Sadly, even with all that tender loving care, the swan fell ill with a bacterial infection. Two months after Cordova- Roias came to her rescue, she passed away.Its a disappointing ending, but the real story is just how far some peop

35、le are willing to go to save a swan in the big city-literally. In all, Cordova-Rojas traveled two hours by foot, car, and subway (with her bike). Thats the perfect summary of who she is J says Higginbotham.4. How did Cordova-Rojas know the swan was in trouble?A. She noticed a scar on the swan.B. She

36、 found the swan trapped in water.C. The swan was behaving in an abnormal way.D. The swan attacked her when she came near it.5. What does the underlined word “fazed in paragraph 3 mean?A. On top of the world.B. In the wrong.C. On the rocks.D. At a loss.6. How was the swans life at the recovery center

37、?A. The swan suffered a lot of pain there.B. The swan enjoyed its staying there.C. The swans life there was totally disappointing.D. Many people came to visit the swan,What sort of person was Cordova-Rojas?A. Curious and generous.B. Caring and thoughtful.C. Energetic and independent.D. Sensible and

38、straight-forward.Many adults in South Korea have chosen either not to have children or not to marry. A South Korean government agency announced in September that the total fertility rate reached 0. 81 last year. The total fertility rate is the average number of babies born to each woman in their rep

39、roductive years. South Korea5s fertility rate has been the worlds lowest for three years now.The population decreased for the first time in 2021. It raised concerns for severe damage to the economy. Some observers expect labor shortages and high spending on retirement payments as the number of older

40、 people increases while the number of taxpayers decreases. President Yoon Suk Yeol has ordered policymakers to find better ways to deal with the problem. The fertility rate, he said, is still decreasing although South Korea spent $ 210 billion over the past 16 years to increase it.Many young South K

41、oreans say that they dont want to have a family. Reasons some say for not having children include: a difficult job market, costly housing, inequality between the sexes, and social inequality. The high cost of raising children in a competitive society is also a reason. Some women say men expect them

42、to do much of the childcare while they face discrimination at work.Lee So-Young is a population policy expert at the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. She said, People think our country isnt an easy place to live. And she addedThey believe their children cant have better lives than them

43、. Choi Yoon Kyung is an expert at the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. She said many people who fail to enter good schools and get good jobs feel they have become “dropouts who cannot be happy”.South Korea has been offering different incentives （刺激）and support programs for those who give

44、 birth to many children. But Choi said the fertility rate has been falling too fast to see any real effects.7. Why does the author mention the number in paragraph 1?A. To present a fact.B. To explain a rule.C. To clarify a concept.D. To make a comparison.8. What could be a result of low fertility ra

45、te?A. More citizens fail to be happy.B. Retirement payment falls down.C. People have to pay higher taxes.D. Less people are available for work.9. Which is a cause of the decreasing fertility rate in South Korea?A The gender equality.B. The loss of government support.C. The ever increasing life press

46、ure.D. The high expectation of children.10. What is the passage mainly about?A. The rising stress among young South Koreans.B. The government八 effort to improve fertility rate.C. The continuous low fertility rate in South Korea.D. The severe economic damage of less new-born babies.DIn a new research

47、, doctors are making use of feature films in an attempt to encourage their patients to talk more freely about their problems. Supporters of film therapy say that discussing characters and plotlines from a proper film can help people to understand their feelings better.One of those using the method i

48、s Dr Zhang, a doctor from Shanghai, who charges 250 for a one-hour “film therapy session. He said, “I was treating a woman who had been badly heartbroken in a relationship, and who was experiencing such strong feelings that it was difficult for her to speak about them. I told her that her situation reminded me of On the Waterfront, where the hero realizes his brother is dishonest and he fe