2022年山东省聊城市城文昌高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析.docx

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1、2022年山东省聊城市城文昌高级中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题-Have you watched the program Readers? Its sparking fresh enthusiasm for literature in China.一-. My whole family are fond of it.A. You bet. B. You have my word.C. Youve got me there. D. You can never tell.参考答案：A考查情景交际。A. You bet.我敢打赌（后面接某件事情，肯定的语气比较强烈；B. You have my

2、 word.我向你保证；C. Youve got me there.是你把我逼上那条路的；D. You cannever tell.你永远不能告诉。上句：你看过朗读者这个节目吗？这激发了中国文学的新热 情。下句：我敢说，我全家都喜欢这个节目。故选A。1. In this library, you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially for readers.A. preparing B. to prepare C. prepared D. prepare参考答案：cNo matter how low you consid

3、er yourself, there is always someone looking up toyouthey were that high.A. to wishB. to have wished C.wishingD. having wished参考答案：c2. Some trees and flowers that used to grow in the south in the cold weather in thenorth.A. are not used to growB. used not to growC. are not used for growingD. are not

4、 used to growing参考答案：DThe old man buried underground for ever but for the timely rescue.A. had been B. would have been C. will beD. would be参考答案：Bn a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A Standing B To stand C Stood D Stand参考答案：A一How did you do in the test?一Not so well. I h

5、ave done much better but I had a stomachache during the test.A. needB. couldC. mustD. neednt参考答案：BThis film is really moving! Youve described exactly what I felt about the film.A. Thats it B. Well done C. Cheers D. Nonsense参考答案：A句意为：一一这部电影真感人！一一是啊！你说出了我对这部电影的感觉。Thafsit就是这 样；Well done干得好；Cheers干杯；Non

6、sense胡说八道。9. quite a few earthquakes before, the man wasnt frightened.A. ExperiencingC. Being experiencedB. To experienceD. Having experiencedD10. If we consider this problem in greater detail, we a solution to it.A. foundB. findC. would findD. will find参考答案：D略11. -Did the little boy manage the suit

7、case upstairs?-No, he didnt. he isnt strong enough even it.A. to carry, moving B. carrying, to moveC. to carry, to move D. carrying, moving参考答案：cI feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai.A. will be flying B. will fly C. have been flying D. have flown参考答案：AAt yesterdays meeting,

8、some are against his plan while others are it, with no agreement reached.A. in favour of B. in place of C. in search of D . in honour of参考答案：A略12. It is a great to know that no one got injured in this traffic accident.A. comfortB. safetyC. shelterD.rest参考答案：AHe would like a job which pays more, but

9、he enjoys the work he is doing at themoment.A. on the other hand B. on handC. hand in hand D. in hand参考答案：A句意：他喜欢薪水高的工作，但另一方面他也喜欢他现在的工作。故选A项。on the other hand另一方面。13. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother to swim.A. how will it learnB. will it learn howC. it will learn howD. an

10、d it learns how参考答案：B略14. The report said a bus went out of control in the highway south of the city andrushed into the river.A. the; the B. /; the C. the; /D. /; /参考答案：D 略 18. - Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?Yes,.A. for pleasureB. I couldC. my pleasure D. withpleasure二、翻

11、译19. Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1 .和他争论艺术的起源没有任何意义。(point).许多化妆品会先在动物身上做实验以确保它们是无害的。(experiment)3,糖不仅刺激食欲，而且使人感觉精力充沛。(Not only).老师因他给出了一个简洁的历史观点而称赞了他，这令我们羡慕不已。(compliment)4 .那位专家说服她放弃了通过移除肋骨减肥的愚蠢想法。(persuade)参考答案：1. There no poin

12、t (in) arguing with him about the origin of irt2. Many cosmetic products/ cosmetics will be/ are rxpcrimated on animals to muieAnake surethat they arc hArmlm,3. Not only does sugar stimulate the appetite, but it also makes people (fed) enogrtic.4. Hie teacher paid him a compliment for his brief hist

13、orical peripecuve which made us admire(him)5. The expert penuadrd her to give up the fboLsh idea of xrmoving her rib to lose wright / Thewed to loseprofessional persuaded her out of the siDy idea that she wasted to have her rib rwrigbt三、阅读理解20. If youve not heard that the decade-old princess-culture

14、 is causing problemsespecially if youre a parentyou must be actively working to avoid it.The latest study adding fuel to the fire comes out of Brigham Young University and finds that the Disney princess obsession can be harmful to girls.z/l think parents think that the Disney princess culture is saf

15、e. Thats the word I hear time and time againits safe. Lead study author Sarah M. Coyne of the Mormon institution in Utah noted in a press release. zzBut if were fully jumping in here and really embracing (accepting) it, parents should really consider the long-term impact of the princess culture.So,

16、whats the problem this time around? Same as always, confirmed the study, published in the journal Child Development, which involved the assessment of 198 preschoolers: Lots of engagement with princess culture (whether through moves or toys) can lead to gender-stereotypical（性另I定性）behavior as well as

17、self-critical body image.The strict gender stereotypes can hold girls back. They feel like they cant do some things/7 Coyne said, Theyre not as confident that they can do well in math and science. They dont like getting dirty, so theyre less likely to try and experiment with things.On the other hand

18、, zzDisney princesses represent some of the first examples of exposure to the thin ideal/ Coyne said. zzAs women, we get it our whole lives, and it really does start at the Disney princess level, at age 3 and 4.So, what should a parent do? Try his or her best to avoid all princesses for the entire o

19、f a girl*s childhood? Id say, have moderation in all things, have your kids involved in all sorts of activities, and just have princesses be one of many, many things that they like to do and engage with. Coyne suggested. This study has changed the way I talk to my daughter, the things I focus on, an

20、d its been really good for me as a parent to learn from this study/ Coyne said. I usually cant say that my research findings have such a personal impact on my life. 5. What do we know about the study?A. It proved that the Disney princess obsession is harmful.B. Sarah M. Coyne is the first one to do

21、the research.C. It started a heated discussion among people.D. It suggested watching TV programmes of I lie Disney is safe.6. How many problems can the Disney princess culture cause according to the study?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.7. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 6 refer to?A

22、. The Disney princess culture.8. The idea that girls cant do some things.9. The idea that girls should be thin.10. The problem the Disney culture causes.8. What advice does Coyne give to parents?A. Actively work on the old princess culture.B. Change their way they talk to their daughter.C. Avoid gir

23、ls to watch any princesses.D. Have girls involved in all kinds of activities.5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D本文讲述了迪士尼公主文化问题，一项研究表明，痴迷于迪士尼公主对女孩来说是有害 的。这种文化会引发两个问题一一性别定性行为和对身体形象的自我批判。专家建议父母 可以让孩子们多参与课外活动，避免这些危害。5 .细节理解题。根据第二段The latest study adding fuel to the fire comes out of Brigham Young University and finds t

24、hat the Disney princess obsession can be harmful to girls可矢口， 研 究发现痴迷女孩迪士尼公主是有害的。故选A。6 .细节理解题。根据文章第四段Lots of engagement with princess culture (whether through moves or toys) can lead to gender-stereotypical behavior as well as self-critical body image”可 知，迪士尼文化会引发两个问题一一性别定性行为和对身体形象的自我批判。故选B。7 .推理判断题

25、。根据原句As women, we get it our whole lives, and it really does start at the Disney princess level, at age 3 and 4.可知，作为女人，我们都希望自己的生命处在三四岁女 孩的身体水平，根据常识，三四岁的女孩身体都偏瘦小，结合选项，故选C。8 .细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Id say, have moderation in all things, have your kids involved in all sorts of activities, and just have princes

26、ses be one of many, many things that they like to do and engage with.可知，Coyne建议父母让孩子们多参加各种各样的活动。故选 Do21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。What will man be like in the future in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from wha

27、t he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is ly a short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow

28、 taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity(容量).As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need our brains more and more, and finally we shall need larger on

29、es! This is likely to bring a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will

30、grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the

31、body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all

32、 these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and motions similar to our own.41. The passage mainly tells us that.A. Mans life will be different in the futureB. Future man will look quite different from usC. Man is growing taller an

33、d uglier as time passesD. Mans organs functions will changeWhat serves as the evidence that man is changing?A. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.B. Mans hair is getting thinner and thinner.C. Mans arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.D. Man has been growing taller over the past

34、500 years*42. The change in mans size of the forehead is probably becauseA. he makes use of only 20% of the brains capacityB. his brain has grown larger over the past centuriesC. he will use his brain more and more as time goes onD. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due timeWhich of the follow

35、ing is TRUE about a human being in the future?A. He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.B. He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C. His fingers grow weaker because he doesnt have to make use of them.D. He thinks and feels in a different way.43. It is implied that.A. human beings will become less attractive in the futureB. body organs will become poorer if they are not used oftenC. human beings hope for a change in the future lifeD. future life is always predictable参考答案：BDCAB