山西中考英语模拟考试卷带答案.docx
《山西中考英语模拟考试卷带答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山西中考英语模拟考试卷带答案.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、山西中考英语模拟考试卷带答案满分:120分听力部分(共20分)略笔试部分(共100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Yuan Longping, known as the father of hybrid rice, helped lift the nation out of hunger. People will never forget .A. meB. himC. them【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:被称为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平帮助中国摆脱了饥饿。人们永远不会忘记他。
2、考查代词辨析。me我;him他;them他们。此处指代前文提到的“Yuan Longping”,男性,故选代2. 一 Jenny, I can t solve the problems by myself. What should I do?一 Maybe working in groups is a good .A. methodB. surveyC. report【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解句意:一一Jenny,我自己解决不了这些问题。我该怎么办?一一也许小组合作是个好方法。考查名词辨析。method 方法;survey 调查;report 报告。根据I can t solve the
3、 problems by myself. What should I do及“Maybe working in groups is a good”可知,是提供解决这件事情的办法,故选Ao3. 一 To our eyesight, we d better relax for a while after reading for a long time. 一 I agree with you.A. harmB. protectC. examine【答案】B【解析】【分析】Bock employs 40 people, and using his special methods of steam an
4、d press machines, he has recycled 32 million pairs of chopsticks.Bock takes pride in his work. And he hopes the idea behind ChopValue will help people rethink what they see as waste. “I believe every small action can help, “ he said. And I am happy that my business provides a new way for people. Hun
5、dreds of restaurants across North America pay a small sum of money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks. Bock doesn, t stop there. Now he is busy taking his business to more countries and has set up factories for recycling local wood like chopsticks in 10 countries.29. When did Felix B
6、ock start his company?A. In 2016.B. In 2017.C. In 2021.30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The company collected old chopsticks to make new machines.B. People threw away about 100,000 pairs of chopsticks in England.C. The company turned used chopsticks into furniture and o
7、ther artworks.31. What does the underlined word “employs” mean in Chinese?A.指责B.雇用C.奖励32. Why do many restaurants in North America pay money to Bock?A. Because they expect Bock to continue his business.B. Because they hope to build some factories with Bock.C. Because they want Bock to help recycle t
8、heir used chopsticks.33. What s thepassage mainly about?A. The new way to rethink waste.B. The plan for recycling local wood.C. The advice about setting up a company.【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A【解析】【分析本文主要讲述了 Bock创办了一家回收筷子的公司,把回收的筷子转变成艺术作品或家具,他希望 背后的理念能帮助人们重新思考什么是浪费。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据 “In 2016” 及
9、“So he started the company ChopValue in the same yearv可知,在 2016年创建了公司,故选A。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据 “The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants, schools and shopping centers in Canada and the US and turned them into furniture and other artworks” 可知,公司将 回收的筷子转变成家具或艺术品,C表述正确,故选C。【31题详解】词义猜测题。根据 “Now
10、 in its fifth year, with the rapid growth of the company, Bock employs 40 people”可知,随着公司 发展壮大,公司雇用了更多的员工,所以employs表示“雇用”,故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据 uHundreds of restaurants across North America pay a small sum of money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks”可知,因为他们想让Bock帮助回收用过的筷子,故选C。 【33题详解】主旨
11、大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了 Bock创办了一家回收筷子的公司,把回收的筷子转变成艺术 作品或家具,他希望背后的理念能帮助人们重新思考什么是浪费,故选A。(0请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Recently, teenagers face many kinds of problems. Like many of them, I was once troubled with worries and dissatisfaction. Few people could understa
12、nd my feelings. 34“The problem with your generation is that you always expect to be happy, “ my mother once said. 35 Shouldn t we try hard to achieve it?But now I have noticed a change in my thinking. I gradually realize what my mother said was correct. Over these years, many studies have shown that
13、 we are crazy about happiness and high personal confidence. 36 In fact, we may often be happier when we stop focusing on happiness.We should also reset our expectations of the future. Don t expect miracles (奇迹),and accept that no matter how hard we try, feelings of failure and unhappiness will appea
14、r from time to time. When we feel sad, it s often because we have learned something painful but important. 37 At the same time, we should learn how to deal with them better than trying to make them disappear.38 As my mother tried to teach me all those years ago “Prepare for the worst, hope for the b
15、est, and be unsurprised by everything in between. ”A. Neither could my parents.B. We should keep the stress off ourselves.C. Surely happiness was the purpose of living.D. That may make us less satisfied with our lives.E. Happiness arrives when we are least expecting it.F. So it s necessary for us to
16、 accept sad feelings as part of life.【答案】34. A 35. C 36. D 37. F 38. E【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者母亲对他的教育观点,让他明白幸福是生活的目的,在生活中总会出现一些 不如意和痛苦的事情,我们应该学着怎么去解决它们,而不是让它们消失,幸福总是在最不经意的时候降 临,做最坏的打算,抱最好的希望,在此期间对一切都不感到惊讶。【34题详解】根据Few people could understand my feelings可知,此处应提到哪些人无法理解作者的感受,A选 项“我的父母也不能理解”符合,故选A。【35题详解】根据“S
17、据uldn t we try hard to achieve it”可知,此空提到要努力达成的某件事情,C选项“幸福无 疑是生活的目的”符合,故选C。【36题详解】根据Over these years, many studies have shown that we are crazy about happiness and high personal confidence可知,为幸福和高度的自信而疯狂造成的结果是什么,D选项“这可能会让我们对自己的生活 不那么满意”符合,故选D。【37题详解】根据 When we feel sad, it s often because we have le
18、arned something painful but important” 可知,此处应介绍如何解决悲伤的情绪,F选项“所以我们有必要接受悲伤的感觉作为生活的一部分”符合, 故选Fo【38题详解】根据As my mother tried to teach me all those years ago”可知,此处应描述妈妈的观点,E选项“幸 福总是在我们最不经意的时候降临”符合,故选E。(D)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,将答案写在答 题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。In 2009, Todd Bol put up a Little Free Li
19、brary with the used boards. That was to show hisrespect and love for his mother, who loved reading very much. The idea quickly spread, and Todd made a wise decision to set up Little Free library as a non-profit (非营利的)organization with signs that read “Little Free Library: Take a Book, Return a Book.
20、 Today there are about 100, 000 little free libraries in over 100 countries and they have a great influence on people s life.Studies have shown that books in the hands of children have a meaningful influence on improving literacy (识字).Little Free Library spreads the idea that literacy is of great im
21、portance and pushes people to learn and grow in their own literacy.Little Free Library can greatly improve the relationship among neighbors and strangers, too.“Within just a few miles of me, there are many little libraries in folks front yards, sharing the joy of reading with anyone who passes by. I
22、 just live in such a world where books, and the knowledge that comes with them, are highly valued. Catherine, an American woman, said, I ve even received a note of thanks from a gentleman named Esteban. He was especially thankful to have a friend” on a cold night: Thank you for this wonderful gift o
23、f a book. It s an excellent friend on this cold and lonely night. I 11 return one in its place as soon as I can! If each building has such a library, we will soon have a society that spends less time on the phones and more on the pages of a book.The idea of Little Free Library was first created by T
24、old Bol. He made it for his mother who was a book 39. Then the idea soon spread to many countries. And Todd 40decided to build Free Library as a non-profit organization. Nowadays, there are about 100,000 little free libraries around the world.Little Free Library tells us that literacy is so 41 and p
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 山西 中考 英语 模拟 考试卷 答案
限制150内