(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式解题技巧总结.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式解题技巧总结单选题1、John waited for a long time because he was the last person to speak.A . to askB . to be askedC . being askedD . to asked2、We are not allowed drinks into the computer lab.A . takingB . to takeC . takenD . takeLittle Tom pretended hard the moment the headteache

2、r came in.A . to be studyingB . to studyC . to have studiedD . having studied3、 I didn, t mean anything, but these apples looked so good that I couldn, t resist one.A . to eat; tryingB . to eat; to tryC . eating; to tryD . eating; trying5、The way that you thought of the math problem was greatly crea

3、tive.A . solvingB . to solveC . having solvedD . solved6、With the successful landing of Tianwen1 on Mars, China has now become the third country in history down on Mars surface the United States and the former Soviet Union.A . to touch, to followB . touching, to followC . Touching, followingD . to t

4、ouch, following7、Alice trusts you. Only you can persuade her the foolish idea.A . not to give upB . to give upC . giving upD . give upThe jokes told by Tom made us, so the teacher couldn t make himself.A . to laugh; hearingB . laugh; heardC . laughing; hearD . laughed; heardYuan Longping is the firs

5、t agricultural pioneer hybrid rice.A . to growB . growC . grewD . growing10、A teenager from Los Angeles County is believed from the novel coronavirus in the United States onMarch 18th.A . to dieB . to have diedC . dyingD . having died人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式_02F参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：约翰等了很长时间，因为他是最后一个被邀请发

6、言的人。名词前有the first/second., the last, the only, the next修饰时，常接不定式作后置定语，句中名词person前有the last修饰，应用不定 式结构作后置定语，且动词ask与其逻辑主语person之间构成被动关系，应用不定式的被动式t。be asked。故选B项。2、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我们不允许把饮料带进电脑室。allow sb. tod。sth ,允许某人做某事。主语We与allow之间用被动关系，所以这里为被动语态sb. be allowed to do sth.。故选B。3、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：当班主

7、任老师进来时，小汤姆假装正在努力学习。根据短语pretend tod。sth. “假装 做某事”可知，应用不定式作宾语；再结合语境，此处指班主任进来时汤姆假装正在学习，故应用不定式的进 行式to be doing。故选A。4、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我本不打算吃任何东西，但这些苹果看起来太好吃了，我忍不住尝了一个。分析句子 可知，表示“本不打算吃苹果”，mean to do （打算做）固定搭配，第一空用动词不定式作宾语；resist （抵抗） 后用动名词作宾语，cant resist doing意思为：忍不住做。故选A项。5、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：你想的解决这个数学问

8、题的方法非常有创意。that you thought of是定语从句，修饰 先行词the way, the way to do sth表示做某事的方法，是固定搭配，故选B项。6、答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：随着“天文一号”成功登陆火星，中国成为历史上继美国和前苏联之后第三个在火星 表面着陆的国家。名词country被序数词修饰，所以应用to do不定式作后置定语。动词follow意为“跟随” 和谓语之间没有连词，和主语China构成主动关系，所以应用现在分词作状语。故选D。7、答案：B解析：考查不定式和固定短语。句意：爱丽丝信任你。只有你才能说服她放弃那个愚蠢的想法。persuade

9、sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“说服某人做某事，因此空格处用不定式，作宾语补足语，故选B。8、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：汤姆讲的笑话让我们笑了起来，所以老师没能让人听清他的话。分析句子可知，空一 作宾语补足语，make是使役动词，接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，表示“让某人做某事”，空二作宾语补 足语，与宾语himself是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动，综上，故选B。小提示：9、答案：A解析: 考查不定式。句意：袁隆平是第一位种植杂交水稻的农业先驱。“agricultural pioneer”被“the first”修饰，空格处用不定式作后置定语，故选A。10、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：据信，3月18日，美国洛杉矶县一名青少年死于新型冠状病毒。be believed to havedone意为“据信做了某事”，此处用t。d。不定式的完成式表示动作发生在谓语之前。根据“on March 18th” 可知，这件事发生在过去，即发生在谓语之前。故选B。