2023年自考专业电子商务电子商务英语冲刺密卷2.docx

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1、自考专业（电子商务）电子商务英语冲刺密卷2一、词汇和语法1、 It was there, the police believe, she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag.A. untilB. whichC. thatD. when2、 It is not yet known computers will one day havevision as good as human vision.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. how3、 If you are now, you ought to pay mo

2、re attention to your health.A. in the fiftiesB. in your fiftiesC. in fifties10、30. CIOA. oneB. eachC. anyD. every三、阅读理解1、 There are two methods of fighting, the one by law, the other by force; the first method is that of men, the second of beasts; but as the first method is often insufficient, one m

3、ust have recourse to（求助，求援）the second. It is, therefore, necessary for a prince to know well how to use both the beast and the man. This was covertly （隐秘地，不公开地）taught to rulers by ancient writers, who relate how Achilles and many others of those ancient princes were given to Chiron the centaur （半人半马

4、的，怪物）to be brought up and educated under his discipline. The parable （寓言）of this semi-animal, semi-human teacher is meant to indicate that the one without the other is not durable. A prince, being thus obliged to know well how to act as a beast, must imitate the fox, and the lion, for the lion canno

5、t protect himself from traps, and the fox cannot defend himself from wolves. Those that wish to be only lions do not understand this. Therefore, a prudent （谨慎的）ruler ought notto keep faith when by doing so it would be against his interest, and when the reasons which made him bind himself no longer e

6、xist. If men were all good, this precept （规章）would not be a good one; but as they are bad, and would not keep faith with them. Nor have legitimate grounds ever failed a prince who wished to show colorable excuse for the nonfulfilment of his promise. Of this, one could furnish an infinite number of e

7、xamples, and show how many times peace has been broken, and how many promises rendered（致使）worthless, by the faithlessness of princes, and those that have best been a-ble to imitate the fox have succeeded best. But it is necessary to be able to disguise this character well, and to be a great feigner（

8、 作 假 者 ）and dissembler （伪君子），and men are so simple and so ready to obey present necessities that the one who deceives will always be able to find those who allow themselves to be deceived.31. The writer does not believe that.A. the truth makes men freeB. people can protect themselvesC. princes are h

9、umanD. leaders have to be consistent2、 32. “Prince designates.A. anyone in powerB. elected officialsC. aristocratsD. sons of kings3、 33. The lion represents those who are .A. too cunning and weakB. strong and cunningC. reliant on force onlyD. lacking in force4、 34. The fox, in this passage, is.A. ad

10、mired for his trickeryB. no match for the lionC. pitied for his weaknessD. considered worthless5、 What? s the best way for you, as an employer, to deliver bad news to an employee? First of all, you have to break the news yourself, face to face with the recipient （接受者）.You can t write memos to tell p

11、eople they will not get raises this year or that they have made an error or are not performing as well as expected. You have to show them how you feel about the matter and that you are personally sorry and sympathize with them. If you indicate that you are ready to listen to their reactions to your

12、bad news, you will undoubtedly save yourselffrom their wrath. Above all, you must be ready for an emotional reaction from the recipient of bad news. Give people time to digest your news and to control the emotion they invariably feel. Although it is never easy to break bad news, if you follow these

13、steps, you will at least soften the blow.35. The authors main idea is that.A. bad news is hard to impartB. all employers have to criticize their employeesC. there are ways of softening the impact of bad newsD. people respond emotionally to bad news6、 36. The authors main idea is expressed.A. in the

14、first sentenceB. in the last sentenceC. in the middle of the paragraphD. nowhere7、 37. The authors main idea is supported by.A. examples of employers giving bad newsB. a list of reasons for having go break bad newsC. sympathy for both the employer and employeeD. instructions on how to soften the blo

15、w of bad news8、 New York E-commerce has revolutionized the business world and wont disappear despite investors pulling the plugon many dot-coms, says Marcia H. Flicker, Ph. D. , a Ford-hamUniversity marketing professor. Venture capitalists are disgusted , with the lack of rectums, she says, The unce

16、rtainty went too far to the investment side in 1998 and 1999, and now its gone too far the other way investors are so conservative that they are reluctant to invest even in sustainable businesses. Flicker says pure Internet-based companies will have limited success. However, click and mortar sites一t

17、hose that are affiliated with a store and have catalogs in addition to a web address will thrive. This strategy, employed by companies such as Pottery Barman Bam and Eddie Bauer, is working well, she says. Flicker predicts that web services will start charging fees now that revenues from banner ads

18、are waning. The fee structures will allow some users to pay a higher price to avoid unsolicited advertising. Flicker presented these and other ideas at the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business(AACSB)International 2022 E-Commerce Conference last month. Forehands Graduate School of Bu

19、siness Administration was established in 1969. Its part-time MBA program is ranked 12th by U. S. News & World Report. The College of Business Administration, founded in 1920, is ranked among the best buys in undergraduate education by U.S. News & World Report. Founded in 1841, Ford ham is New YorkCi

20、tys Jesuit University. It has residential campuses in the north Bronx and Manhattan, a graduate center in Tarrytown and the Louis Calder Center Biological Field Station in Armonk, N. Y.38. The reporter sent the report from.A. New YorkB. Ford hamC. TarrytownD. Armonk9、 39. From the second paragraph,

21、we get to know that.A. more and more capitalists began to invest in e-business nowB. investors got little return from their investment in e-business in 1998 and 1999C. e-businesses are likely to disappearD. venture capitalists are disgusted10、 40. Which of the following is the most likely to be succ

22、essful in e-business according to Flicker?A. A well-designs web site.B. A company with large investment.C. A purely Internet-based company.D. A company hacking a store, catalogue and a website.参考答案：【一、词汇和语法】15CABBA610DDCCB1120点击下载查看答案【二、完形填空】15cBecD610CCDA【三、阅读理解】15DACAC610BDBAD. in your fifty4、The

23、company will design, supply and your new kitchen.A. build onB. installC. put onD. instruct5、 How can I have any self-confidence when youre always so of me?A. criticalB. unpleasantC. seriousD. doubtful6、If we the furniture against the walls, we 11 have morespace to dance.A. replaceB. deliverC. transp

24、ortD. shift7、 Hes on his paper which has to be finished by theend of the semester.A. managingB. writingC. handlingD. working8 You can the temperature in the house by adjustingthe thermostat （温度调整器）.A. adoptB. reachC. regulateD. register9、 I a little Spanish while I was in Peru.A. inquiredB. required

25、C. acquiredD. acquainted10、10. Social problems and poverty much of the crimein today5 s big cities.A. undermineB. underlieC. contributeD. signify11 11. In many countries, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning to them.A. attachingB. attachedC. to attachD. attach12 12 . There can

26、 be no doubt whatsoever thatsmoking your health.A. preventsB. delaysC. endangersD. disturbs13、13. The extent of the damage was greatly by the press.A. raisedB. widenedC. exceededD. exaggerated14 、 14. High stress levels are of life for businessexecutives.A. an impressionB. a pointC. an effectD. a fe

27、ature15 15. None of our at contacting Dr. James were successful.A. necessariesB. needsC. attemptsD. trials16 16. Even Democrat George McGovern, had the lowest level of party support among recent nominees, was backed in 1972 by nearly 60 percent of his partys voters.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which17、17

28、. Robots differ from automatic machines in aftercompletion of one specific task, they can be reprogrammed to do another one.A. whichB. thatC. howD. whether18 18. Understand what Jet Lag is, and how a careful diet can minimize its worst effects, .A. your flights will be less stressfulB. and your flig

29、hts will be less stressfulC. of your flights will be less stressfulD. in order that your flights will be less stressful19 19. The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific,it is still very large.A. butB. andC. soD. therefore20、20. No one has been able to prove that fish is betterfor the brai

30、n than many other kinds of food.A. someB. soC. asD. any二、完形填空1 Medical experts have Cl suspected a link between the health of the mind and the health of the body. From time to time researchers have reported evidence of such a link. One such report now comes from the University of California at San D

31、iego School of Medicine. The study shows that the mental disorder known as depression C2 to harm the bodys natural defense system against disease. Victims of severedepression generally have a low opinion of themselves. They often lose C3 in everything. They seem very sad. They have trouble sleeping.

32、 And they generally lose their C4to eat. In most extreme examples, depressed persons may want to kill themselves. The University of California study was C5by Dr. Michael Irwin. He began the study two years ago at a hospital in the city of Los Angeles. The study involved 37 women, whose husbands were

33、 dying of lung cancer. Dr. Irwin studied the women for C6 of depression. He took some of their blood both before and after the death of their husbands. He examined the blood for cells that help the body fight disease. These are the substances scientists call natural killer cells, T suppressor cells,

34、 and T helper cells. Dr. Irwin then looked for the same C7of cells in the blood of women whose husbands were healthy. Dr. Irwin C8 that disease-fighting cells were not very active in the women whose husbands were dying or had just died. The rate of activity was C9than in women whose husbands were he

35、althy. Dr. Irwin also found that the rate of activity was directly linked to the severity of CIO woman5 s depression over the death of her husband.21. ClA. everB. stillC. longD. always2、 22.C2A. emergesB. appearsC. happensD. mentions3、 23.C3A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. interests4、24.C4A. despairB. despiteC. desireD. design5、 25.C5A. builtB. madeC. takenD. done6、 26.C6A. sighB. markC. signsD. signals7、 27.C7A. variantsB. speciesC. kindsD. standards8、 28.C8A. knownB. inventedC. lookedD. found9、29.C9A. lowerB. higherC. shorterD. taller