广东省东莞市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题.docx

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1、广东省东莞市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题（word版）一、单项选择() 1.1 used toin the countryside, but now I am used to in the city.A. live, liveB. living, living C. living, liveD. live, living() 2. F m unhappy. He has questions to ask me.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too() 3. 一Why not Mount Tai this weekend?

2、一That s great!A. climbB. to climbC. climbingD. climbed() 4. 一Should we finish our homework on time?, Study must come first.D. No, we don t haveA. No, we shouldn t B. Yes, we should C. Yes, we couldto() 5. Because of the weather, he had to put off his house.A. to buildB. buildC. buildingD. builds() 6

3、. 一When did the classroom have a power cut?一This morning, while we a physical lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have() 7. His words made possible for me in the city.A. it； to workC. that； to workB. it； to workingD. that； to working() 8.1 books in the library when the rainstorm cam

4、e.A.readB. readsC.am readingD. was reading() 9. My father was about the news.A.exciting; excitingB. excited;excited C.exciting; excitedD. excited; exciting() 10. ? She is short with fair hair.A. What does Sally likeWhat is Sally look likeB. What does Sally look likeWhat is Sally looking二、完形填空() 11 .

5、完形填空Do you hope to move to another city or a foreign country? It may be interesting. But how about moving to planet? A US company now has a plan: sending people to Mar 20 years. To begin with, the company plans to send people to go to Mars first. It will them several months to get there. When they a

6、rrive, they will build a first. But Mars is not an easy place to . It is rocky,cold and has lots of sandstorms(沙暴).Also, there is air for breath. So people would have to live in a special house. They would have to special clothes if they go out. People will have to find resources(资源),iron, water and

7、 so on . All these couldhelp people live there. Sounds interesting? You might want to go to Mars now. will things go well as the company hopes? We1 11 wait and see.1.A. the otherB.anotherC.one moreD. other2.A. atB.onC.inD. to3.A. fewB.a fewc.littleD. a little4.A. takeB.costc.spendD. pay5.A. carB.gar

8、denC. houseD. bus stop6.A. dream ofB.stay inC. climb upD. live on7.A. noB.someC. manyD. much8.A. put onB.wearC. wear outD. dress up9.A. aloneB.usefulC. latestD. deep10.A. BecauseB.WhenC. ButD. So三、阅读单选（）12. Volunteering overseas can be one of the most meaningful experiences of your life. It is a cha

9、nce to see the world, do something good, and learn about yourself. But it isn, t easy. Volunteering abroad means you must give up something, and often it takes money. There are thousands of programs to choose from.Decide what sort （种类）of work you find meaningful. Do you love working with children, o

10、r do you want to do a broader sort of volunteer work, like helping at a medical clinic? Some potential （潜 在的）work you can volunteer for includes: teaching, building schools, farming, social work, such as helping at a refugee （难民）camp or urban poverty center, and cleaning up or repairing, especially

11、after a disaster （灾难）.Consider your skill, and what kind of work you can help do. Difficult workplace require （要求） different skills. If you would like to work as a teacher, you might need to be able to speak the language of the country you are going to （or know some basic phrases） . If you want to h

12、elp at a building site （地点）,you should have building or carpentry （木工）skills. This doesn t mean that you need to be an expert （专家）before going over. However, having some knowledge of the work you are doing can help you feel a sense of purpose, instead of confusion （困惑）when you arrive.1. What does th

13、e writer think of volunteering overseas?A. It s a chance to see the world.C. You will learn about yourself.B. you can do something good.D. All of the above.2. What might you need if you would like to work as a teacher overseas?A. Be able to sing and dance.B. Be able to tell stories.C. Be able to spe

14、ak the language of the country. D. Be able to be friendly to the children.3. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph?A. Helping at an animal hospital.B. Building schools or farming.C. Helping at a refugee camp.D. Cleaning up after a disaster.4. Why do the volunteers overseas have some knowled

15、ge of the work?A. It can help them to be experts.C. It can make them confused.5. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to work overseas?C. How to volunteer abroad?B. It can help them feel a sense of purpose.D. We don t know.B. How to teach children abroad?D. How to be an expert?()13. Most pe

16、ople want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker,said, Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happine

17、ss is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the futurefor example, getting into college or getting a good jobthat we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life s simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or sp

18、ending time with close friends. People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people do dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find ha

19、ppiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washi

20、ng the dishes.1. The second paragraph tells us that.A. the more friends you have, the happier you are B. we shouldn六、短文语境提示填空()20. Teenagers are always stressed out now. They are often busy to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating, along with regular exercise is the best

21、 way to 2 fit.Teenage 3 need about 2,200 calories (卡路里)a day and teenage boys need a bit more. Doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys. Most of your calories come 4 rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of 5, six to eight glasses a day. Enough waterwill improve your

22、 skin and give you healthy hair.Exercises can also help you look good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes 6 exercises every day. It makes you feel relaxed and help you 7 well at night so that you will pay more 8 to your study later on.As you see, 9 heal

23、thily and taking regular exercise not only help teenagers keep fit 10 also let them have a better life.七、读写综合6.书面表达在我们的生活中，一定有很多令人难忘的事情。假如你是Alice,请给你的朋友写一封信, 谈一谈你在生活中最难忘的一件事。内容包括:Yours,Alice t think about our futureC. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D. some people fail to live a happ

24、y life2. The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. fourWhich of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a good book.C. Listening to favorite music.4. The writer thinks that.A. everyone knows how to live a happier lifeC. hobbies take up too much time5.

25、 The best title （标题）of this passage isA. The secrets of HappinessC. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyB , Traveling to a foreign country.D. Spending time with close friends.B. it1 s wrong to spend time on workD. doing good things for someone can make you happierB. Money Makes You HappyD. Goo

26、d Friends Make You Happy四、阅读匹配() 14.信息匹配。左边是五个人物的相关信息，右栏是七个活动的描述。请为每个人选 择合适的活动。.Running after each other at the rest timebetween two classes may get you hurt.2 . Making a fire in the bedroom is verydangerous.3 . When you get angry with others, you mayfight against him. It isn t good at all.4 . If yo

27、u go to swim in the river nearby without your teachers permission, you will be in danger.A. Some students die in this way. Without their teachers or parents nearby, they may not know what to do with dangerous things they meet in the river.B. Students must wait in line when they are waiting to get th

28、eir meals in the dining hall.C. When class is over, you should have a short rest either inside or outside your classroom. But don, t run here and there.D. When it1 s time for you to go to bed, you should turn off the lights and lie on your bed.E. You may burn the things inside your bedroom and even

29、be killed by the fire.F. If you go home by bike, please don t ride on it inside the school yard until you are on the street outside your school.G. Some classmates are your friends. Even if youcan, t agree on anything, you needn1 t quarrel or fight. You should learn how to get along well with others.

30、五、汉译英：整句() 15 .妈妈会随时购物回来。() 16.暴风雨来临时，他在图书馆看书。() 17.他应该躺下休息。() 18.Tom想要帮助无家可归的人。() 19 .你为什么不跟你父母说？（） 21 .阅读下面的短文，回答问题。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。I am Daisy Jones. At about 8:30 this morning, I was walking on Ocean Road when a boy on a bike passed me quickly. The road was empty at that time so the boy kept riding

31、 in the middle.Suddenly a car appeared. It passed me, then followed the boy for a while. It tried to pass the boy several times but failed. The driver began to sound the horn （鸣笛）.However, it seemed that the boy didn t hear it. He was probably listening to music with earplugs （耳塞）! That was terrible

32、.Suddenly the car speeded up and passed the boy. Unluckily it hit the boy. The boy fell off his bike onto the road. But the car did not stop. It continued on its way. I believe the driver knew he had hit the boy because I saw him look back from the window.The car was quite old. It was a red Ford Esc

33、ort. But its number plate （车牌）was so dirty that I couldn* t see its number. The driver was a man with long hair. He wasn* t old but I can1 t guess his age.I ran to the boy and saw he was badly hurt. So I called the police at once. They soon arrived. The boy was sent to the hospital at once. I told a

34、 police officer what I had seen. She asked me to make a statement at the police station.1. Where did the accident happen?2. What did the driver do after failing to pass the boy?3. Why couldn1 t Daisy get the car number?4. Did Daisy know how old the driver exactly was?5. How was the boy after the acc

35、ident?1 .事情发生的时间、地点、经过；.阐述事情难忘的原因或你的感受等。作文要求：1 ,不得在作文中出现真实学校名称和学生真实姓名。2 .语句连贯，词数80个左右。Dear John,How time flies! During my life, I remember many things well. And the important one that I will never forget is5. Riding bikes inside the schoolyard fast isregarded as one of the most dangerous things at school.