(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式解题方法技巧.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式解题方法技巧单选题1、 Mr. Smith is a pleasant person who is easy.A . to get along withB . to get alongC . to be gotten alongD . get along with2、I am more than delighted from you.A . to hearingB . hearingC . hearD . to hear3、 The two sides called off the fighting and they seemed.A

2、 . having made an acquaintanceB . having reaching a compromiseC . to have made an acquaintanceD . to have reached a compromise4、 When I was your age, I wanted a scientist in the robot field.A . beingB . to beingC . beD . to be5、The first people confirmed the top were Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norga

3、y in 1953.A . to reachB . to be reachingC . reachedD . to have reached6、The jokes told by Tom made us, so the teacher couldn1 t make himself.A . to laugh; hearingB . laugh; heardC . laughing; hearD . laughed; heard7、If you want to a job at the office where I work, T II put in a good word for you.A .

4、 apply forB . focus onC . reflect onD . refer to8、While watching television,.A . the doorbell rangB . the doorbell ringsC . we heard the doorbell ringD . we heard doorbell rings9、The strong wind caused the fire, which obviously had been set by someone on purpose,across the field.A . spreadingB . spr

5、eadC . to spreadingD . to spread10、What is the best way your English?A . to improveB . improvingC . improvedD . improve人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式JH9参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查动词不定式主动表被动。句意：史密斯先生是一个很好相处的人。get along with sb.是一个固定短语，意 为：与某人相处，在“be easy to d。”结构中，t。d。用主动式表示被动含义，原短语中的介词with不能省掉。故选Ao2、答案：D解析：考查不定式。句意：我非常高兴收到你

6、的来信。be delighted to do意为“很高兴做某事”，因此空格处是不定 式to hear,故选Do3、答案：D解析：考查固定短语。句意：双方停止了战斗，似乎已经达成了和解。短语seem tod。sth.表示“似乎做某事”； make an acquaintance 结交, 结识” ,reach a compromise ”达成和解”, 结合上文 uThe two sides called off the fighting可知是达成了和解。故选D。4、答案：D解析：考查固定短语。句意：当我像你这么大的时候，我想成为机器人领域的科学家。be作为实意动词意为：成为, want to do

7、是固定搭配，意为：想要做某事。want to be想成为。故选D。5、答案：D考查动词不定式的时态。句意“953年，埃德蒙希拉里和丹增诺尔盖是第一批被证实到达山顶的人。分析句 子结构可知，the first people是句子的主语，谓语动词为were,所以confirmedthe top为the firstpeople的后置定语。句型“sb+ be+con万rmed+动词不定式”，意为“某人被证实”，空处应用reach的动 词不定式。根据句意可知，在时间顺序上，两人登顶在先，被证实在后，所以动词不定式应用完成式：to have reached o 故填 to have reached o6、

8、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：汤姆讲的笑话让我们笑了起来，所以老师没能让人听清他的话。分析句子可知，空一 作宾语补足语，make是使役动词，接不带t。的不定式作宾语补足语，表示“让某人做某事”，空二作宾语补 足语，与宾语himself是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动，综上，故选B。小提示：7、答案：A解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：如果你想申请在我工作的公司工作，我会为你美言几句的。A. apply for 申 请；B. focus on 专注于；C. reflect on 回想；D. refer to 涉及。根据后文 ,T II put in a good word for you”

9、等 句意可知，这里指“申请”工作。故选A项。8、答案：C解析：考查状语从句省略和不定式结构省略。句意：正在看电视时，我们听到门铃响了。根据While watching television”可知，时间状语部分省略了主语和be动词，watch television的主语应该是人，主句的主语用we, hear the doorbell ring （听见门铃响）中，ring前省略不定式符号作hear的宾语补足语。故选C项。9、答案：D解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：强风导致火蔓延到田野，显然是有人故意点燃的大火。分析句子可知，“which obviously had been set by someone on purpose 是定语从句，修饰 the fire, spread 作宾语补足语，cause sb/sth. t。d。sth. “导致某事发生；导致某人做某事”是固定搭配，根据句意，此处表示“导致大火蔓延到田 野上”，故选D。10、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：提高你英语的最好方法是什么？分析句子结构以及句意可知，句中已有谓语动词，此 处用非谓语动词作way的后置定语，再根据the way to do sth. “做某事的方法”，可知此处用动词不定式作定 语，故选A。