高考英语短文改错训练二.docx

《高考英语短文改错训练二.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语短文改错训练二.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2020-2021年高考英语短文改错训练（二）题组精炼一Its been two years when I joined the campus radio station. During this time, I had done several interviews. Every time I finish to writing an article , I am proud of myself for able to introduce my schoolmates to the things Ive seen. It was difficult at times, but when I

2、saw my stories publish in our school newspaper, you knew that it was something worth doing. My parents, teachers and schoolmates congratulated me on that I did. I felt happily when I shared a new story with them. The greatest thing about being the reporter is exchanging idea with others .【答案】Its bee

3、n two years when f since I joined the campus radio station. During this time, I had-have done several interviews. Every time I finish 及 writing an article , I am proud of myself for 人being able to introduce my schoolmates to the things Ive seen. It was difficult at times, but when I saw my stories p

4、ublish f published in our school newspaper, (6)you f I knew that it was something worth doing. My parents, teachers and schoolmates congratulated me on that f what I did. I felt happily happy when I shared a new story with them. The greatest thing about being the a reporter is exchanging idea ideas

5、with others .1考查连词。句意：自从我加入校园广播站以来已经两年了。考查句式：It has been/is+一段时间+since+ 主语+谓语(谓语动词用一般过去时态)。2考查时态。句意：在这期间，我做了若干采访。During this time作时间状语时，谓语动词多使用现 在完成时态，也可使用延续性动词的一般过去时态，但是此处只能把had改成have。3考查非谓语动词。句意：每次我写完一篇文章。finish doing sth.完成做某事，finish后用动名 词作宾语。4考查非谓语动词。句意：我为自己自豪，因为我能将我的所见都介绍给同学。此处介词 for后应该用动名词作介词的

6、宾语。be able to是一个固定搭配，表能力，故添加being。sth. doneo句意: 但是当我看到我的故事在校报上被发表时。see sth. done看到某事被做,此处过去分词表示被动和完成。6考查代词。句意：但是当我看到我的故事在校报上被发表时，我知道这是一件值得做的事。从行文逻 辑判断，应该是我知道而非你知道。7考查连接词。句意：我的父母、老师和同学们对我所做的事表示祝贺。介词。n后面接的是介词的宾语从句，从句中谓语动词did缺少宾语，故用what引导宾语从句，说明做的具体内容。that在宾语从句中不01/5能充当成分，只能起连接作用。8考查形容词。句意：当我将新故事与他们分享时

7、，我感觉开心。此处felt是系动词，后面接形容词作表 语。9考查冠词。句意：做记者最棒的事就是和别人交流思想。reporter是可数名词，此处表示泛指，又 因为reporter以辅音音素开头，故将the改成a。10考查名词。句意：做记者最棒的事就是和别人交流思想。idea是可数名词，表示“意见，看法，信念”。 exchange ideas 交流思想。题组精炼二Last summer vacation I travelled to America and I met a lot of foreigner. I found a tour guide which spoke both English

8、 and Chinese because of I was not confident with my English Interesting, some native English speakers joined me in the trip. When we are in the Grand Canyon , we lost contact with our guide but everyone was worried . All of sudden , my phone rang and it was from the guide , said that he would wait f

9、or us at the gate of the Canyon. He asked I to inform the other members. I collected my courage to tell them in English, and then I was praising by them. I felt more confident afterwards.【答案】Last summer vacation I travelled to America and I met a lot of foreigner, -foreigners I found a tour guide wh

10、ich -who/thatspoke both English and Chinese because 英 I wasnot confident with my English (4) Interesting, Interestingly some native English speakers joined me in the trip. When we aoef were in the Grand Canyon , we lost contact with our guide but f so/and everyone was worried . All of a sudden , my

11、phone rang and it was from the guide , said fsaying that he would wait for us at the gate of the Canyon. He asked fine to inform the other members. I collected my courage to tell them in English, and then I was praising -upraised by them. I felt more confident afterwards1考查名词。foreigner为可数名词，根据错误处前的a

12、 lot of可知错误处需用名词复数形式，故将 foreigner 改为 foreigners。2考查限制性定语从句。先行词为tour guide,将先行词代入定语从句后为：The tour guide spoke both English and Chinese.由此可知先行词在定语从句中作主语且先行词指“人”，故改为who或that3考查连词。错误处后的“I was not confident with my English”为一个句子，故将because of改为 because。02/54考查副词。错误处应为副词，放在句首用来修饰后面整个句子，故将Interesting改为Intere

13、stingly。 5考查时态。根据上下文可知错误处需用一般过去时，故将are改为were。6考查连词。句意：当我们在科罗拉多大峡谷时，我们和向导失去了联系，(因此)我们很担心。前后两分 句为因果或递进关系，故将but改为so或and。7考查冠词。all of a sudden为固定结构，相当于suddenly,意为：突然。故在of和sudden之间加不定 冠词ao8考查非谓语动词。被修饰词guide与say为逻辑上的主动关系，需用现在分词saying而非过去分词said 作定语。9考查代词。错误处作asked的宾语，需用代词宾格形式，故将I改为此。10考查被动语态。主语I与praise为被动关

14、系，由此可知本句需用被动语态，需将praising改为praised, 与助动词was构成被动语态结构。题组精炼三I think teenagers in China should have a specially festival that I would call it Teenager Volunteer Day. As is known to al 1, most teenagers in China are brought up as a only child in the family . They usually given too many care and attention

15、 . Through volunteering, teenagers may learn to think of others and many other important life lesson. In Teenager Volunteer Day, teenagers are encouraged to volunteer wherever you are needed. They may help to raise money for people which suffer from a serious disease. They may go to a home for the a

16、ged to do what is good for old people, or collecting books for children in poor areas .【答案】I think teenagers in China should have a specially fspecial festival that I would call 自 Teenager Volunteer Day. As is known to all, most teenagers in China are brought up as (3) a fan only child in the family

17、 . They 一are usually given too many fmuch care and attention . Through volunteering, teenagers may learn to think of others and many other important life (6)lesson. lessons In. f On Teenager Volunteer Day, teenagers are encouraged to volunteer wherever you f they are needed. They may help to raise m

18、oney for people which f who suffer from a serious disease. They may go to a home for the aged to do what is good for old people, or collecting -collect books for children in poor areas. 1考查形容词。错误处作festival的定语，意为“特殊的”，需用形容词而非副词，故将specially改为 specialo 2 考查代词。“that I would call it Teenager Volunteer Da

19、y” 为定语从句,先行词为 festival。03/5将先行词代入定语从句后为：I would call the festival Teenager Volunteer Day.由此可知代词it是 多余的，故被删除。3考查冠词。错误处后的。nly/aunli/以元音音素开头，故将a改为an。4考查被动语态。句意：人们经常给他们太多的关心、关注。主语They与give为被动关系，本句需用被 动语态，故在主语They后加助动词are,与过去分词given构成被动语态形式。5考查限定词。care为不可数名词，故将many改为much。6考查名词的“数”。lesson为可数名词，在本句中表泛指，需用复

20、数形式。故将lesson改为lessons。7考查介词。表示“在具体某一天。需用介词on,故将In改为On。8考查代词。句意：在青少年志愿者日，应鼓励青少年去任何需要他们的地方做志愿者。错误处指 “teenagers”,需用代词 they,故将 you 改为 they。9考查限制性定语从句。先行词是people,指“人”，代入定语从句后可知先行词在定语从句中作主语，需 用who引导该定语从句，故将which改为who。10错误处与前面的go并列,故将collecting改为collect。题组精炼四My friend Frank is one of the most amazing peopl

21、es I have ever met. He just never seemed to suffer from any kind of stress, even when he faces unexpected difficulties. To everyones surprised , he has never failed an exam . Frank believes that exams are just exams but that its unnecessary worry about them all the time. He is an optimistic person b

22、y nature and I real admire his way of thinking. That makes me ashamed is that I am always nervous facing the exams. For an example, I can，t concentrate to my studies before the exams. Its time for me to learn from her now .【答案】My friend Frank is one of the most amazing peoples f people I have ever m

23、et. He just never seemed seems to suffer from any kind of stress, even when he faces unexpected difficulties. To everyones surprised ,fsurprise he has never failed an exam . Frank believes that exams are just exams but -and that its unnecessary 人to worry about them all the time. He is an optimistic

24、person by nature and I real -really admire his way of thinking. That f What makes me ashamed is that I am always nervous facing the exams. For 迪 example, I can，t concentrate to f on my studies before the exams. Its time for me to learn from her fhim now .04/51考查名词的“数”。句意：我的朋友弗兰克是我见过的最了不起的人之一。错误处表示“人

25、们”，应该用 people,故将 peoples 改为 people。2考查时态。本文讲述的是作者的朋友弗兰克的一般情况，需用一般现在时，故将seemed改为seems。3考查名词。句意：令大家惊讶的是，他从来没有考试不及格过。“to ones surprise为固定结构，意 为：令某人惊讶的是。故将过去分词surprised改为名词surprise。4考查连词。分析句子结构可知，本句believes后面含有两个that引导的宾语从句，从句意来看，这两 个宾语从句属于并列关系，不是转折关系，故将but改为and。5考查非谓语动词作主语。句意：弗兰克认为考试只是考试，没有必要一直担心考试。本句中

26、it作形式 主语，错误处应加不定式符号与worry about构成不定式短语，作真正主语。6考查副词。此处表示：我真佩服他的思维方式。错误处作动词admire的状语，需用副词形式，故将real改为really。7考查主语从句。句意:令我感到羞愧的（事情）是面临考试我总是紧张。“That makes me ashamed为 主语从句,错误处表示“的事情”，需用what而非that引导。8考查冠词。句意：例如，考试前我无法专心学习。for example属于固定短语，意为：例如。故删除冠 词an。9考查动词短语。concentrate on为固定短语，意为：集中精力于。10考查代词。错误处指代Frank, Frank为男性，故将her改为him。05/5