四川省成都市第七中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次模拟检测英语试题.docx

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1、U!1川省成都市第七中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次模拟检测英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解Celebrate Fathers Day with these four moviesFathers Day, a day for people to express gratitude to their fathers, is celebrated on June 19 this year. Many movies show and honor a fathers love, so why not choose one to watch with your dad or chi

2、ld. Here we have selected a few classic films themed on fathers. Take a look!DangalDangal is an Indian movie centered on female wrestling champions.The father in the movie was once a national wrestling champion of India. He discovers his daughters wrestling talent unexpectedly and decides to train t

3、hem, for which they have to break the convention and make much effort. At last, the girls win the competitions and create more possibilities for their lives, as well as become role models inspiring numerous women.Looking UpLooking Up tells a story about the influence of a fathers education. Ma Haowe

4、n, the father, always tries to educate his child in his unique way; creating a relatively relaxing environment for his son. The only one requirement he has for his son is to never stop thinking. He hopes that his child can think independently and follow his heart to face the world bravely. With the

5、encouragement and love of the father, his son achieves his dream of becoming an astronaut.I am Samlam Sam tells a story about an unusual father and his daughter. Sam is a disabled person with mental disability. Although his intelligence is just as the same as a seven-year-old child, he loves his dau

6、ghter with all his heart. When his daughter is taken away from him, he docs his best to fight for custody（监护）.The FatherThe Father tells the story of an elderly father suffering from an illness. Anthony has loved his daughter Anne for his whole life. As he is a highly independent man, he refuses all

7、 the help from his daughter, even as he gets old and ill. However, the Alzheimers disease starts first part of the song and didnt sing it at all. To my surprising, instead of laugh at me, people tried to cheer me on. I became relaxing and sang the rest perfectly. It was really a unforgettable experi

8、ence.六、感谢信/祝贺信52.自8月中旬起，受到持续高温的影响，重庆山火频发。据央视新闻报道称，今年 是重庆自1961年来遭遇的最严重的极端连晴高温天气。起火点均分布在山势陡峭处, 由于风向不定形成乱流，给灭火工作增加了难度。8月24日，重庆市应急管理局通报，重庆涪陵、开州、万州山火已基本扑灭，大足、 铜梁山火总体可控，巴南界石火场东、西线已基本控制。其中北借歇马火场共投入重庆 市区两级应急局专业救援队、武警、消防及其他救援力量1152人；巴南界石火场投入 各级救援力量3940人；大足、铜梁共投入各类救援力量2589人。“重庆摩托大军支援山火”“救援队进山灭火”“市民自报身份争当志愿者”面

9、对凶猛的 山火，除了专业救援力量之外，不少民间救援力量挺身而出，迎着40多度的高温，踩 着滚烫的土地，逆行冲向火场。阅读上述材料，请以你的身份，向火灾救援中的工作者写一封感谢信。内容包括：1 .对工作者感谢；,给你带来的启示；要求：100词左右。to take away Anthonys memories and independence. He forgets everything but he can recognize his daughter Anne.1. Which film introduces a champion father?A. DangalB. Looking Up C

10、. I am SamD. The FatherWhat can you see in The Father?A. The father doesnt follow the traditional way.B , The father encourages children to think non-stop.C. The father loses custody to care for his daughter.D. The father remembers nothing but his daughter.2. What is the common theme of these four m

11、ovies?A. Fathers1 love for their children.B , Fathers education to their children.C - Fathers encouragement for their children.D. Fathers* difficulties in raising up their children.When faced with the decision to get out of bed or have a few more minutes of sleep, which do you choose? Believe it or

12、not, that decision could make a world of difference in the rest of your day.About 85 percent of Americans use an alarm clock to wake up in the mornings, according to sleep researcher Till Roen. And while there are no official numbers on snoozing（打盹），a quick survey of social media makes it clear that

13、 hitting the snooze button is a popular pastime（消遣）.As to how the snooze button will affect your day, scientists have mixed opinions. Some scientists think people who hit the snooze button in the mornings are actually clever, creative and happy while some said that hitting the snooze button will rui

14、n your life, or at the very least your day. I feel that hitting the snooze button has got to be one of the worst things that ever happened to human sleep,“ researcher Jonathan Horowitz said. The chances of you snoozing and actually experiencing a meaningful rest are close to zero.According to some s

15、leep experts, when hitting the snooze button, you are in fact confusing your body and mind, and throwing yourself into a deep state of being sleepy. The body needs some time to wake up. Therefore, when returning to what will be a light sleep for a brief period of time, you are putting your body back

16、 into a sleep mode before waking it again. At that point your body wont know what it wants, resulting in a sort of half awaken state.If you really want to take advantage of an alarm clock, the key is to form a healthy sleep cycle. Focus your efforts on getting enough sleep each night and waking up a

17、t the same time each day so that when your alarm goes off you feel rested.3. What can we infer about hitting the snooze button from Paragraph 2?A.People do it just for fun.B.It is a common practice.C.People take it seriously.D.It is a bit childish.4. What do some sleep experts think of hitting the s

18、nooze button?A.It is meaningful in the long term.B.It makes people become lazy.C.It brings us a sense of satisfaction.D.It affects our body and mind.5. Whafs the authors suggestion on getting the best out of alarms?A Making use of willpower.B. Trying to relax ourselves.C. Developing a good sleep hab

19、it.D. Using an extra alarm.6. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce ways to keep refreshed in the morning.B , To explain the relationship between the snooze button and peoples character.C. To discuss whether people should hit the snooze button.D. To illustrate how to avoid the light sleep

20、mode.Anne Lacaton and Jean-Phippe Vassal, this years Pritzker Prize winners, were as surprised as anyone else when the most famous award in architecture was made public yesterday.“Of course its very pleasant, and we are very pleased,“Lacaton said at a conference with her partner, both smiling broadl

21、y from their black eyeglasses.Putting aside their eyeglasses, Lacaton and Vassal could not be more different from an earlier generation of Pritzker winners, known for their easily recognizable styles and grand work. Instead, the two apply their simple guideline to their work on old urban buildings f

22、or low-income families: Never destroy, never remove or replace, always add, transform, and reuse!When Lacaton and Vassal were asked to redesign a particularly large and over-crowded public housing block in Bordeaux in 2017, the residents （居民）told them they could not afford to move, even temporarily,

23、 but they wanted bigger units. Their solution was to replace the folding wooden front door with sliding glass door to each unit and painted the ugly walls with something bright. Suddenly, everyone had roomy outdoor space, some of which could be used during the winter as “winter gardens.”“So, people

24、can not only get sun and light and spend time with family, but ifs also open to neighbors/9 Columbia University architecture professor Mabel Wilson/I would love to live in one of the apartments t theyve redesigned.Their approach of cheap and creative re-adaption could be a model for urban planning i

25、n the US, Wilson adds, where destruction has been seen as a solution to old public housing in such cities as Chicago and St. Louis.Theres a lot of violence in architecture and urbanism. We try to be precise. We try to work with kindness J Lacaton once explained. “Buildings are beautiful when people

26、feel well in them, when the light inside is beautiful and the air is pleasant, when the exchange with the outside seems easy and gentle, and when uses and sensations are unexpected,Lacaton and Vassal started their firm in Paris in 1987. Together, they worked primarily in France.7. Why are Lacatons a

27、nd Vassals eyeglasses mentioned in paragraph 3?A. To draw readers attention to their unusual color.B , To show that Pritzker Prize winners need eyeglasses.C. To tell us how surprised and happy they are for the prizeD. To stress their only possible similarity with other Pritzker winners.8. What did L

28、acaton and Vassal do in the Bordeaux public housing project?A. They built winter gardens in the outdoor space.B , They destroyed the walls to provide more space.C. They just changed the doors and repainted the walls.D. They provided bigger temporary rooms for the residents.9. What have Lacaton and V

29、assal most probably done to win the Pritzker Prize?A. They have built many public houses with unique styles.B. They have designed various famous buildings in the world.C. They have provided free services for poor families in the US.D. They have tried to transform old urban buildings with kindness.10

30、. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Architecture. B. Environment. C. Lifestyle.D. Politics.Although the weather is very hot now, the carnival of ice and snow is getting closer. The preparation work for Beijing Winter Olympic Games, which are expected to begin on Feb 4, 2022, ha

31、s entered its final stage. In January, 2021, the ice-making work on the Ice Ribbon, a landmark venue for the Beijing Winter Olympics, was completed.In the Winter Olympics, where races can be won or lost by a small-time gap, tiny imperfections in the ice can make a big difference. Its not just a hunk

32、 of ice like youd normally think of, like ice cubes sitting in your freezer/9 told Kenneth Golden, a US mathematician who studies the structures of ice. “Its a much more fascinating and complex substance than people would normally think.The first step for building any ice rink is to purify the water

33、 to remove dissolved solids like salts and minerals. Such impurities dont fit in the regular hexagonal （六边形的） structure of ice that forms as water freezes. The purer the water is, the more consistent the ice surface.In addition to the need for excellence in the raw materials of ice-making, technolog

34、y is also very important. As one of the most advanced technologies for winter sports venues, a carbon dioxide （CO2） cooling technology has been applied on a large scale for the Beijing Winter Olympic Games. CO2 is not new when it comes to ice-making. However, it has been gradually replaced by the ma

35、n-made refrigerant （制冷齐Ll） like Freon.With increasing attention toward climate change, the old refrigerant has come into use again. As an element of the atmosphere, CO2 doesnt damage the ozone layer. Although CO2 is a greenhouse gas, its greenhouse effect is much lower than that of other man-made re

36、frigerants. The Winter Olympics venues adopted CO2 instead of Freon as a refrigerant in ice-making, which will reduce carbon dioxide emissions greatly.“We believe these technological innovations will bring Beijing 2022 to spectators all over the world in a more impressive way,“ told Gao Bo from the

37、Media Operations Department of the Organizing Committee of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.11. What is the result of impurities in water for ice-making?A. The water isnt able to freeze completely.B. The quality of the ice will be affected.C. The ice surface will be more consistent.D. Its likely for

38、 athletes to fall on the ice.12. Why has CO? cooling technology been applied for the Winter Olympic Games?A. Its the most advanced technologies for ice-making.B , CO2 is more efficient than other refrigerants.C. CO2 is more environmentally-friendly than Freon.D. CO2 has already existed in the atmosp

39、here.13. What is Gaos attitude to CO? being applied to ice-making?A. Unclear.B. Opposed.C. Doubtful.D. Favourable.14. . Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The Beijing Winter Olympic Games Is Coming.B. Beneath Olympic Ice.C. The Use of Refrigerants in Olympic Games.D. The Stru

40、cture of Ice.二、七选五For most people, nothing is better than having an iced beer after you are back home in hot summer. 16 Why? Just for the sake of your own health and the happiness of your family. Now good news for you. From now on you neednt feel guilty just because you love beer. On the contrary, t

41、he benefits of drinking beer are obvious. But there is still one IMPORTANT point I have to make clear. 171. Beer reduces risk of heart disease You can easily reduce the risk of heart disease by 30% or more if you are one of the individuals who drink a pint of beer per day. The result is totally oppo

42、site if you drink too much beer. Be careful with your portions.2. 18Beer prevents diabetes due to the alcohol content which increases insulin （胰岛素） sensitivity. Also, beer is rich in dissolvable fiber that is so needed if the individual suffers from diabetes.Beer minimizes risk of cancer Xanthohumol

43、 （抗氧化剂黄腐酚）is found in beer, which is very important since it has anti-cancer properties. Drinking beer in moderation speeds up chemical reactions that keep off the risk of prostate cancer （前歹ij腺癌）in males. 19Strange? But it is true. That is because the drink contains components that decrease the ris

44、k of 试卷第6页，共10页breast cancer.4. Beer manages blood pressureAccording to the recent studies carried out by Harvard researchers, middle-aged women who drink beer in moderation were much less likely to develop high blood pressure. Other alcoholic drinks do not have the same properties.5. Beer treats da

45、ndruff （头皮屑）20 The high content of vitamin B and yeast （酵母菌）will make your hair smooth and silky. Go and have a try.Youll be surprised to find the annoying dandruff finally gone.A. Beer lowers risk of diabetes.B , Beer improves your oily skin.C. Believe it or not, women should also drink beer.D. At

46、the same time, you may be a little nervous and guilty.E. Some people prefer a beer to some pills when they get a cold in summer.F. Remember it is how much beer you consume that matters to your health.G. Beer is much healthier than all the shampoos and conditioners （护发素）that you see on the shelves in

47、 the supermarket or in advertisements.三、完形填空On our way home from school my kid and I shared each other our high and low part of the day. My 12-year-old, Karington, told me her 21 for a classmate with special need. This 22 action brought my tears flowing.Her story started with, Mommy, I made a teache

48、r 23 today. I didnt know why my first thought was a 24 one. I definitely shouldnt have 25 her. The rest of her story went like this.“Theres a boy in my class with hyperactivity （多动症）.Everyone 26 him because he does strange things. Today he fell to the 27 I looked around and all these kids were laughing, so I walked up to him and 28 with him. The class stopped laughing, A 29 was walking by the open door and saw my 30. Shewalked into the room towards me, bursting into 3J. She held me up and gave methe tightest 32 ever and kept saying what a 33 girl I was.”My voice was 34 by a lump （梗）in my thro