(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式高频考点知识梳理.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式高频考点知识梳理单选题1、 Some teenagers spend too much time online, which, however, makes difficult for them on books.A . them, to focusB . it, to focusC . them, focusingD . it, focusingSome elderly people find it hard the things that happened while they were children.A . remember

2、B . to rememberC . rememberingD . remembered3、The young girls prefer dressing up for a party to by others.A . be noticedB . being noticedC . having been noticedD . have been noticed4、And it made me think that maybe I need to set time aside the people in my life how much Iappreciate what they did.A .

3、 toldB . to tellC . tellingD . tell5、His new book next month is based on his true experiences in Tibet.A . being publishedB . to be publishedC . publishedD . to publish6、The Clear Your Plate Campaign urges people food by not wasting anything on the dining table.A . savingB . to saveC . to have saved

4、D . having saved7、 I picked up my phone and was about to call you,the battery was dead.A . findingB . only to findC . foundD . having found 8、More and more people came to understand the idea that to maintain the biodiversity is sustainabledevelopment.A . to promoteB . promotedC . promoteD . having b

5、een promoted9、The vaccine（疫苗）is reported by scientific researchers on account of their great efforts and devotion.A . to developB . to have been developedC . being developedD . having been developed10、 We do not permit in the office, so we do not permit him here.A . to smoke, to smokeB . smoking, to

6、 smokeC . smoking, smokingD . to smoke, smoking人教版2022年高中英语动词不定式_002参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查固定短语。句意：一些青少年花太多的时间在网络上，然而，这却使他们集中精力在书本上就变得很难了。 根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查固定短语make it+n./adj.+ (for sb.) to do sth使(某人)做某事是怎 么样的。“it”是形式宾语，n./adj.是宾补，动词不定式短语“to do sth.”是真正的宾语，sb.是动词不定式动 作的逻辑主语。由此可知，第一个空填“it”，第二个空填“to focus”。故选

7、B。2、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：有些老年人发现很难记住他们小时候发生的事情。此处用it作形式宾语，应用tod。不定式作真正的宾语。故选Bo3、答案：A解析：考查动词不定式的被动式。句意：年轻姑娘们喜欢在聚会上打扮得漂漂亮亮，以引起别人的注意。由句意可知, 此空在句中作目的状语，用动词不定式，主语The young girls和动词notice是逻辑上的被动关系，用动词不定 式的被动式(to be done)。故选A项。4、答案：B解析：考查不定式作目的状语。句意：这让我想到，也许我需要留出时间来告诉我生命中的人，我是多么感激他们所 做的一切。此处是动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。5、

8、答案：B解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意：他将于下月出版的新书是以他在西藏的真实经历为基础的。根据时间状语next month 可知，他的新书还未出版，所以用不定式作定语。new book与publish之间为被动关系，所以用不定式的被动 语态。故选Bo6、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：清理你的盘子”运动敦促人们通过不浪费餐桌上的任何东西来节约食物。固定搭配 urge sb. to do sth.译为“敦促某人做某事”。故选B。7、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我拿起电话正要给你打电话，结果发现电池没电了。0nlytod。表示“意想不到的结 果”，符合句意。故选Bo小提示：8、答案：A

9、解析：考查不定式。句意：越来越多的人开始认识到，保持生物多样性就是促进可持续发展。分析句子并根据空前的 is可知，空处应使用不定式作表语，表示目的。故选A项。9、答案：B解析：考查动词不定式。句意：据报道，这款疫苗是由科学研究人员付出巨大努力和投入之后研制出来的。bereported to d。被报道做某事，后接不定式作主语补足语，develop与主语vaccine为动宾关系，故应用被动式, 且develop发生在report之前，故用不定式的完成式。故选B。10、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我们办公室不允许吸烟，所以我们不允许他在这里吸烟。permit doing sth表示“允 许做某事，permit sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”，故选B项。