(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语动词知识总结例题.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语动词知识总结例题单选题1、Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A . contribute toB . cause toC . attend toD . devote to2、My car happened to in the middle of the street, causing a road block .A . break upB . break downC . break intoD . break out 3、Countries s

2、uch as Britain and Denmark which did not joining a single currency were allowed to exit.A . fancyB . subscribeC . graspD . ignore 4、Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. When he was a child, he liked to how things worked.A . set outB . find outC . leave outD . bring out 5、If s surprising that y

3、our brother Russian so quicklyhe hasn* t lived there very long.A . pick outB . pick upC . bring upD . build up 6、him! My son is in one of his moods again.A . Leave; behindB . Leave; outC . Leave; alongD . Leave; alone 7、Eighty dollars enough for the skirt.A . isB . areC . hasD . have8、The young man

4、has been sent to the conference.A coverB . acquireC . occupyD . accuse9、While there are some dangers that regular texting with your partner, couples that exchangeaffectionate texts can actually enhance their relationships.A . exchangeB . accompanyC . revealD . uncover10、No supportive words could eve

5、r for the pain of being separated from her children for 10 years.A . compensateB . compromiseC . commenceD . compliment人教版2022年高中英语动词_00B参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：吃太多脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压。A. contribute to导致；B. cause to无此短语；C. attend to照顾,处理；D. devote to致力于。根据“heart disease可知,此处表示吃太多脂肪导致心脏病。 故选Ao2、答案：B解析：考查动词短

6、语辨析。句意：我的车碰巧在马路中间抛锚，造成一个路障。A. break up破裂；B. break down发 生故障；C. break into闯入；D. break out爆发。根据causing a road block可知,此处是指车在路上发生了 故障，即车抛锚了。故选B。小提示：3、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：像英国和丹麦这样不想加入单一货币的国家被允许退出。A. fancy想要，想做；B. subscribe订阅,订购；C. grasp抓牢，握紧；D. ignore不理睬,忽视。结合句意和were allowed to exif,可 推知，不想加入的国家可以退出，用fan

7、cy作定语从句谓语动词，意为“想要，想做”，常跟动词名词作宾语。 故选A项。4、答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：潘建伟已经成为一位著名的科学家。当他还是个孩子的时候，他就喜欢发现事物是 如何运作的。A. set out 出发；B. find out 查明；C. leave out 遗漏；D. bring out 出版。根据后文 “how things worked”指查明、发现事物是如何运作，应用find out。故选B。5、答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：你弟弟这么快就学会俄语真是让人感到惊讶他并没有在那里生活很久。A. pick out挑出；B. pick up捡起来，学会；C

8、. bring up养育；D. build up增进，加强。根据句意可知，此处是指“学 会”俄语，用pick up符合题意。故选B。6、答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：离他远点！我儿子又心情不好了。A.Leave.behind把遗留在；B.Leave.out遗漏； C.Leavealong错误短语；D.Leavealone别惹,离远点。由uMy son is in one of his moodsM可知,我 儿子心情不好了，所以别惹他，空格处意为“别惹”，故选D。7、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析和主谓一致。句意：买这条裙子要八十美元。be表示“是”，have表示“有”，此处表示 “是；

9、 排除C项和D项；主语“Eighty dollars”作为整体，表示单数概念，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选A。8、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个年轻人被派去报道这个会议。A.cover报道；B.acquire获得；C.occupy占据； 0.accuse控告。由“the conference可知，这个年轻人被派去报道这个会议，空格处意为“报道”，故选Ao9、答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然定期给伴侣发短信有一些危险，但情侣之间互发深情的短信实际上可以增进他 们的关系。A. exchange交换；B. accompany陪伴，伴随；C. reveal透露,显示；D.

10、uncover揭开，发现。空 格前定语从句引导词that代指先行词dangers,根据后文Regular texting with your partner句意可知，此处 指“危险伴随着定期给伴侣发短信”。故选B项。10、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：任何支持的话语都无法弥补与孩子们分开10年所带来的痛苦。A. compensate弥补； B. compromise 妥协；C. commence 开始；D. compliment 赞美。根据后文the pain of being separated from her children for 10 years可知，任何话语都无法弥补这个痛苦。故选A项。