(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语现在分词名师选题.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）人教版2022年高中英语现在分词名师选题单选题1、With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma either in total success or failure, is there also ascientific reason behind this risk-taking?A . to resultB . resultsC . resultingD . resulted2、A Chinese research and rescue team 15 volunteers was praised for its

2、 outstanding assistanceduring the major earthquakes.A . consisted ofB . that consisting ofC . consisting ofD . that was consisted of3、many times, the naughty boy still made the same mistake.A . He had been toldB . Having been toldC . To be toIdD . Having told4、The colors of flowers are really differ

3、ent,from bright yellows to brownish yellows.A . rangingB . rangeC . to rangeD . ranged5、, there is a festive atmosphere in the air.A . When the Spring Festival approachedB . With the Spring Festival approachingC . As the Spring Festival approachingD . With the Spring Festival approached6、The young m

4、an,several attempts to beat the world record in jumping, decided to have another try.A . madeB . to makeC . having madeD . making 7、His curious words left me about his real purpose. I don t think I should take them.A . wonder seriouslyB . wondering-literallyC . to be wondering- for grantedD . wonder

5、ed- as usual8、Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good careof his family at home.A . takingB . takenC . to takeD . be taken9、一 Can you smell anything unusual?一 uYes. I can smell somethingA . burningB . is burningC . having burntD . burnt10s Lone

6、ly Planet is one of the world s largest travel guide brands,more than 500 different guides in eight languages.A . to publishB . publishingC . publishedD . publish人教版2022年高中英语现在分词_030参考答案1、答案：c解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：攀登珠峰的大多数的尝试要么成功要么失败，这种冒险背后是否也有科学解释？分析 句子可知，句中使用了 with复合结构：with+宾语+宾补；宾语是the majority of attemp

7、ts,动词result (in)做宾 语补足语，是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语the majority of attempts是主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补，故选C。2、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：一个由15名志愿者组成的中国研究和救援队因为他们在地震中出色的帮助行为而受 到表扬。分析句子结构可知，这句话中已有谓语动词was praised,此处应使用非谓语动词，且team与consist of 由组成”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词的形式作定语。故选C。小提示：非谓语动词作定语可以转化为定语从句，此题中consist of无被动语态和进行时态，若换成定语从句，应该是 that consi

8、sted of03、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然被告诉了很多次，这个淘气的男孩还是犯了同样的错误。句中逻辑主语the naughty boy与tell之间为被动关系，且与made the same mistake存在先后关系，所以用现在分词的完成被动 式作状语。故选B。解析: 考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：花的颜色真的不同，从明亮的黄色到棕黄色。分析句子可知，此处考查固 定短语range fromto，意为从变化到”，其中range为动词；分析句子成分可知，The colors of flowers作主语，are作谓语，句中没有连词，所以range是非谓语；根据句意可知，rang

9、e的逻辑主语是The colors of flowers,两者之间是主动关系，所以要用现在分词形式，range的现在分词形式是ranging。故选A 项。5、答案：B解析：考查Mth复合结构。句意：随着春节的临近，空气中弥漫着喜庆的气氛。分析句子可知，此处作时间状语，连 接词“When和“As”引导时间状语从句，后面接完整的句子，介词“with”构成复合结构，the Spring Festival与approach之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故选B项。6、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：那个年轻人尝试了几次，想打破跳远世界纪录，决定再试一次。句中逻辑主语The young man与m

10、ake之间为主动关系，且从句的动作发生在主句动作decided to之前，所以用having doneo 故选C。7、答案：B解析：考查副词及短语。句意：他奇怪的话使我想知道他的真正目的。我觉得我不应该从字面上理解它们。短语 leave sb. doing意为让某人处于某种状态，seriously 严肃地，literally 逐字地，短语take. for granted “认为理所当然，as usual “像往常一样”，根据句意,故选及8、答案：A解析: 考查非谓语中现在分词作宾补。句意：在非洲医疗援助两年回来后，李医生很高兴看见妈妈把家人照顾得很好。 分析句子可知，本句中用到了结构：see

11、 +宾语+补语，本结构中补语可以用省略t。的不定式，表示动作全过 程；用现在分词，与宾语为主谓关系，表示动作正在进行；用过去分词，与宾语为动宾关系，表示被动动作。本句中his mother和take care of是主动关系，所以现在分词作宾语补足语，故选A。9、答案：A解析：考查现在分词。句意：“你能闻到什么异常吗？是的。” “我能闻到什么东西在燃烧。”分析句子可知，smell 为感官动词，,smell sth doing固定用法闻到某事正在发生”。something和动词burn之间形成主动关系, 现在分词burning作smell的宾补。故选A项。10、答案:B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：孤独星球是世界上最大的旅游指南品牌之一，用8种语言出版了 500多本不同的 旅游指南。句中已有谓语动词is且无连词，故空处为非谓语动词作状语，publish和Lonely Planet之间为逻辑 主动关系，应用现在分词。故选B。